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David Vlahov

Professor of Nursing and Epidemiology (Microbial Diseases); Affiliated Faculty, Yale Institute for Global Health

Research & Publications
Biography
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Selected Publications

Risk factors for suicide among veterans living with and without HIV: a nested case-control studySmith A, Goulet J, Vlahov D, Justice A, Womack J. Risk factors for suicide among veterans living with and without HIV: a nested case-control study. AIDS And Behavior 2023, 28: 115-124. PMID: 37751112, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-023-04164-3.
Body mass index and obesity-related behaviors in African American church-based networks: A social network analysisNam S, Jung S, Vlahov D, Latkin C, Kershaw T, Whittemore R. Body mass index and obesity-related behaviors in African American church-based networks: A social network analysis. PLOS ONE 2023, 18: e0281145. PMID: 36913354, PMCID: PMC10010537, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281145.
A quantitative assessment of the frequency and magnitude of heterogeneous treatment effects in studies of the health effects of social policiesCintron D, Gottlieb L, Hagan E, Tan M, Vlahov D, Glymour M, Matthay E. A quantitative assessment of the frequency and magnitude of heterogeneous treatment effects in studies of the health effects of social policies. SSM - Population Health 2023, 22: 101352. PMID: 36873266, PMCID: PMC9975308, DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2023.101352.
COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Medicare Beneficiaries with and Without Cancer History: A US Population-based StudyPoghosyan H, Ni Z, Vlahov D, Nelson L, Nam S. COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Medicare Beneficiaries with and Without Cancer History: A US Population-based Study. Journal Of Community Health 2022, 48: 315-324. PMID: 36427111, PMCID: PMC9702715, DOI: 10.1007/s10900-022-01174-5.
Abstract 11105: Real Time Racial Microaggression and Physiological Stress Responses Among Young and Middle Aged Black AdultsNam S, Jeon S, Ordway M, Nelson L, Vlahov D. Abstract 11105: Real Time Racial Microaggression and Physiological Stress Responses Among Young and Middle Aged Black Adults. Circulation 2021, 144: a11105-a11105. DOI: 10.1161/circ.144.suppl_1.11105.
Do Age-Friendly Community Initiatives Form a Biopolitical Paradigm?Yeh J, Fox P, Vlahov D, Pinderhughes H. Do Age-Friendly Community Initiatives Form a Biopolitical Paradigm? Innovation In Aging 2020, 4: 685-685. PMCID: PMC7742598, DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2391.
Negotiating the Gerontological Uncanny and Passing Tactics for Aging in PlaceYeh J, Fox P, Vlahov D, Pinderhughes H. Negotiating the Gerontological Uncanny and Passing Tactics for Aging in Place. Innovation In Aging 2020, 4: 727-727. PMCID: PMC7742968, DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2581.
Multivariate spatiotemporal modeling of drug- and alcohol-poisoning deaths in New York City, 2009–2014Ransome Y, Subramanian SV, Duncan DT, Vlahov D, Warren J. Multivariate spatiotemporal modeling of drug- and alcohol-poisoning deaths in New York City, 2009–2014. Spatial And Spatio-temporal Epidemiology 2019, 32: 100306. PMID: 32007280, PMCID: PMC9996640, DOI: 10.1016/j.sste.2019.100306.
Pandemic preparedness and hard to reach populations.Vlahov D, Coady M, Galea S, Ompad D, Barondess J. Pandemic preparedness and hard to reach populations. American Journal Of Disaster Medicine 2019, 14: 308-310. PMID: 32803750, DOI: 10.5055/ajdm.2019.0344.
824-P: Ecological Momentary Assessment of Diabetes Self-Management: A Systematic Review of Methods and ProceduresNAM S, WHITTEMORE R, VLAHOV D, DUNTON G. 824-P: Ecological Momentary Assessment of Diabetes Self-Management: A Systematic Review of Methods and Procedures. Diabetes 2019, 68 DOI: 10.2337/db19-824-p.
The Present and Future of CitiesGalea S, Ettman C, Vlahov D. The Present and Future of Cities. 2019, 3-14. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190915858.003.0001.
Why Cities and Health?Ettman C, Vlahov D, Galea S. Why Cities and Health? 2019, 15-24. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190915858.003.0002.
Urban HealthVlahov D, Ettman C, Galea S. Urban Health. 2019, 404-410. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190915858.003.0044.
Feasibility, acceptability, tolerability of targeted naltrexone for non-dependent methamphetamine – Using and binge-drinking men who have sex with menSantos G, Coffin P, Santos D, Huffaker S, Matheson T, Euren J, DeMartini A, Rowe C, Hahn J, Vlahov D, Vittinghoff E, Batki S. Feasibility, acceptability, tolerability of targeted naltrexone for non-dependent methamphetamine – Using and binge-drinking men who have sex with men. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2017, 171: e183. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.502.
Urban Health Systems: OverviewOmpad D, Galea S, Vlahov D. Urban Health Systems: Overview. 2017, 311-317. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-803678-5.00481-1.
Change in attitudes and knowledge of problem drug use and harm reduction among a community cohort in Kabul, Afghanistan.Todd C, Stanekzai M, Nasir A, Fiekert K, Orr M, Strathdee S, Vlahov D. Change in attitudes and knowledge of problem drug use and harm reduction among a community cohort in Kabul, Afghanistan. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 2016, 22: 183-92. PMID: 27334075, DOI: 10.26719/2016.22.3.183.
Opioid Receptor Polymorphism A118G Associated with Clinical Severity in a Drug Overdose PopulationManini A, Jacobs M, Vlahov D, Hurd Y. Opioid Receptor Polymorphism A118G Associated with Clinical Severity in a Drug Overdose Population. Journal Of Medical Toxicology 2013, 9: 148-154. PMID: 23318993, PMCID: PMC3648633, DOI: 10.1007/s13181-012-0286-3.
Resources and Interest Among Faith Based Organizations for Influenza Vaccination ProgramsBond K, Jones K, Ompad D, Vlahov D. Resources and Interest Among Faith Based Organizations for Influenza Vaccination Programs. Journal Of Immigrant And Minority Health 2012, 15: 758-763. PMID: 22623183, PMCID: PMC4108338, DOI: 10.1007/s10903-012-9645-z.
Chapter 2 Urban Health in the Context of Twenty‐First‐Century MegatrendsVlahov D. Chapter 2 Urban Health in the Context of Twenty‐First‐Century Megatrends. 2011 DOI: 10.2105/9780875530031ch02.
Physical Urban EnvironmentQuinn A, Vlahov D, Ompad D, Galea S. Physical Urban Environment. 2011, 526-535. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-444-52272-6.00323-8.
Corrigendum to “Epidemiology of Subway-Related Fatalities in New York City, 1990-2003” [Journal of Safety Research 39 (2008) 583-588]Gershon R, Pearson J, Nandi V, Vlahov D, Bucciarelli-Prann A, Tracy M, Tardiff K, Galea S. Corrigendum to “Epidemiology of Subway-Related Fatalities in New York City, 1990-2003” [Journal of Safety Research 39 (2008) 583-588]. Journal Of Safety Research 2009, 40: 75. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsr.2009.01.001.
Mental, Physical, and Behavioral Outcomes Associated With Perceived Work Stress in Police OfficersGershon R, Barocas B, Canton A, Xianbin Li, Vlahov D. Mental, Physical, and Behavioral Outcomes Associated With Perceived Work Stress in Police Officers. Criminal Justice And Behavior 2008, 36: 275-289. DOI: 10.1177/0093854808330015.
Prevalence and Correlates of Previous Hepatitis B Vaccination and Infection Among Young Drug-users In New York CityAmesty S, Ompad D, Galea S, Fuller C, Wu Y, Koblin B, Vlahov D. Prevalence and Correlates of Previous Hepatitis B Vaccination and Infection Among Young Drug-users In New York City. Journal Of Community Health 2008, 33: 139-148. PMID: 18185987, DOI: 10.1007/s10900-007-9082-4.
Urban Health Systems: OverviewOmpad D, Galea S, Vlahov D. Urban Health Systems: Overview. 2008, 463-470. DOI: 10.1016/b978-012373960-5.00323-3.
Spatial Analytic Approaches to Explaining the Trends and Patterns of Drug Overdose DeathsDiMaggio C, Bucciarelli A, Tardiff K, Vlahov D, Galea S. Spatial Analytic Approaches to Explaining the Trends and Patterns of Drug Overdose Deaths. 2008, 447-464. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-8509-3_27.
Explaining Racial Disparities in Incidence of and Survival from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestGalea S, Blaney S, Nandi A, Silverman R, Vlahov D, Foltin G, Kusick M, Tunik M, Richmond N. Explaining Racial Disparities in Incidence of and Survival from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2007, 166: 534-543. PMID: 17584756, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwm102.
POLICING, DRUGS, AND THE HOMICIDE DECLINE IN NEW YORK CITY IN THE 1990s*MESSNER S, GALEA S, TARDIFF K, TRACY M, BUCCIARELLI A, PIPER T, FRYE V, VLAHOV D. POLICING, DRUGS, AND THE HOMICIDE DECLINE IN NEW YORK CITY IN THE 1990s*. Criminology 2007, 45: 385-414. DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-9125.2007.00082.x.
Identifying injection drug users at risk of nonfatal overdose.Coffin P, Tracy M, Bucciarelli A, Ompad D, Vlahov D, Galea S. Identifying injection drug users at risk of nonfatal overdose. Academic Emergency Medicine 2007, 14: 616-23. PMID: 17554010, DOI: 10.1197/j.aem.2007.04.005.
Early immunologic and virologic responses to highly active antiretroviral therapy and subsequent disease progression among HIV-infected injection drug usersMehta S, Lucas G, Astemborski J, Kirk G, Vlahov D, Galai N. Early immunologic and virologic responses to highly active antiretroviral therapy and subsequent disease progression among HIV-infected injection drug users. AIDS Care 2007, 19: 637-645. PMID: 17505924, DOI: 10.1080/09540120701235644.
Urbanicity, Urbanization, and the Urban EnvironmentOmpad D, Galea S, Vlahov D. Urbanicity, Urbanization, and the Urban Environment. 2007, 53-69. DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-70812-6_3.
Physical activity in a cohort of HIV-positive and HIV-negative injection drug usersSmit E, Crespo C, Semba R, Jaworowicz D, Vlahov D, Ricketts E, Ramirez-Marrero F, Tang A. Physical activity in a cohort of HIV-positive and HIV-negative injection drug users. AIDS Care 2006, 18: 1040-1045. PMID: 17012097, DOI: 10.1080/09540120600580926.
Integrating HIV Prevention Activities into the HIV Medical Care Setting: A Report from the NYC HIV Centers ConsortiumWilson T, Vlahov D, Crystal S, Absalon J, Klein S, Remien R, Agins B. Integrating HIV Prevention Activities into the HIV Medical Care Setting: A Report from the NYC HIV Centers Consortium. Journal Of Urban Health 2006, 84: 460-460. PMCID: PMC2231832, DOI: 10.1007/s11524-006-9117-7.
Post-traumatic stress symptoms in the general population after a disaster: implications for public healthRaphael B, Galea S, Ahern J, Resnick H, Vlahov D. Post-traumatic stress symptoms in the general population after a disaster: implications for public health. 2006, 19-44. DOI: 10.1017/cbo9780511544132.005.
Evaluation of an Intervention to Increase Screening Colonscopy in an Urban Public Hospital SettingNash D, Azeez S, Vlahov D, Schori M. Evaluation of an Intervention to Increase Screening Colonscopy in an Urban Public Hospital Setting. Journal Of Urban Health 2006, 84: 459-459. PMCID: PMC2231839, DOI: 10.1007/s11524-006-9086-x.
Policing, Drugs, and Declining Homicide Levels in New York City in the 1990'sGalea S, Messner S, Markham P, Bucciarelli A, Frye V, Tardiff K, Vlahov D. Policing, Drugs, and Declining Homicide Levels in New York City in the 1990's. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2006, 163: s159-s159. DOI: 10.1093/aje/163.suppl_11.s159-b.
The Nonimpact of the Expanded Syringe Access Program upon Heroin Use, Injection Behaviours, and Crime Indicators in New York City and StateJohnson B, Golub A, Deren S, Jarlais D, Fuller C, Vlahov D. The Nonimpact of the Expanded Syringe Access Program upon Heroin Use, Injection Behaviours, and Crime Indicators in New York City and State. Justice Research And Policy 2006, 8: 27-49. DOI: 10.3818/jrp.8.1.2006.27.
Determinants of influenza vaccination in hard-to-reach urban populationsBryant W, Ompad D, Sisco S, Blaney S, Glidden K, Phillips E, Vlahov D, Galea S, Group F. Determinants of influenza vaccination in hard-to-reach urban populations. Preventive Medicine 2006, 43: 60-70. PMID: 16684559, DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.03.018.
The authors replyVlahov D, Celentano D. The authors reply. Cadernos De Saúde Pública 2006, 22: 730-731. DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2006000400011.
Evolving the Urban Health AgendaVlahov D. Evolving the Urban Health Agenda. Journal Of Urban Health 2005, 82: v1-v2. PMID: 29196888, PMCID: PMC5711693, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/jti134.
Probable Cigarette Dependence, PTSD, and Depression after an Urban Disaster: Results from a Population Survey of New York City Residents 4 Months after September 11, 2001Arijit N, Sandro G, Jennifer A, Vlahov D. Probable Cigarette Dependence, PTSD, and Depression after an Urban Disaster: Results from a Population Survey of New York City Residents 4 Months after September 11, 2001. Psychiatry 2005, 68: 299-310. PMID: 16599397, DOI: 10.1521/psyc.2005.68.4.299.
Injection Drug Use Is an Independent Risk Factor for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia Among HIV-Seropositive and HIV-Seronegative WomenDancheck B, Tang A, Thomas A, Smit E, Vlahov D, Semba R. Injection Drug Use Is an Independent Risk Factor for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia Among HIV-Seropositive and HIV-Seronegative Women. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2005, 40: 198-201. PMID: 16186738, DOI: 10.1097/01.qai.0000165909.12333.07.
Haplotype analysis of the SDF-1 (CXCL12) gene in a longitudinal HIV-1/AIDS cohort studyModi W, Scott K, Goedert J, Vlahov D, Buchbinder S, Detels R, Donfield S, O'Brien S, Winkler C. Haplotype analysis of the SDF-1 (CXCL12) gene in a longitudinal HIV-1/AIDS cohort study. Genes & Immunity 2005, 6: 691-698. PMID: 16177829, DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6364258.
Urban built environment and depression: a multilevel analysisGalea S, Ahern J, Rudenstine S, Wallace Z, Vlahov D. Urban built environment and depression: a multilevel analysis. Journal Of Epidemiology & Community Health 2005, 59: 822. PMID: 16166352, PMCID: PMC1732922, DOI: 10.1136/jech.2005.033084.
Liver enzyme values in injection drug users with chronic hepatitis CMehta S, Netski D, Sulkowski M, Strathdee S, Vlahov D, Thomas D. Liver enzyme values in injection drug users with chronic hepatitis C. Digestive And Liver Disease 2005, 37: 674-680. PMID: 15951255, DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2005.03.009.
Enumeration of hard-to-reach populations for a community-based vaccine distribution studyOmpad D, Blaney S, Sisco S, Glidden K, Vlahov D, Galea S. Enumeration of hard-to-reach populations for a community-based vaccine distribution study. Annals Of Epidemiology 2005, 15: 651. DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.07.015.
Community Incidence of Hepatitis B and C among Reincarcerated WomenMacalino G, Vlahov D, Dickinson B, Schwartzapfel B, Rich J. Community Incidence of Hepatitis B and C among Reincarcerated Women. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2005, 41: 998-1002. PMID: 16142665, DOI: 10.1086/432936.
Sexual Risk Behavior Among Injection Drug Users Before Widespread Availability of Highly Active Antiretroviral TherapyRusch M, Farzadegan H, Tarwater P, Safaeian M, Vlahov D, Strathdee S. Sexual Risk Behavior Among Injection Drug Users Before Widespread Availability of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy. AIDS And Behavior 2005, 9: 289-299. PMID: 16133905, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-005-9003-4.
The Epidemiology of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after DisastersGalea S, Nandi A, Vlahov D. The Epidemiology of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after Disasters. Epidemiologic Reviews 2005, 27: 78-91. PMID: 15958429, DOI: 10.1093/epirev/mxi003.
496: Urban Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Incidence of Depression in a Population-Based Cohort StudyGalea S, Ahern J, Vlahov D. 496: Urban Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Incidence of Depression in a Population-Based Cohort Study. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2005, 161: s124-s124. DOI: 10.1093/aje/161.supplement_1.s124c.
556-S: Factors Associated with the use of ‘Street Methadone’ by HIV-Seropositive Injection Drug users in Four Us CitiesGern R, Eldred L, Gourevitch M, Metsch L, Latkin C, Gomez C, Vlahov D. 556-S: Factors Associated with the use of ‘Street Methadone’ by HIV-Seropositive Injection Drug users in Four Us Cities. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2005, 161: s139-s139. DOI: 10.1093/aje/161.supplement_1.s139c.
201: Racial Differences in Incidence of and Survival from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in New York CityGalea S, Blaney S, Silverman R, Kusick M, Vlahov D, Richmond N. 201: Racial Differences in Incidence of and Survival from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in New York City. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2005, 161: s51-s51. DOI: 10.1093/aje/161.supplement_1.s51.
The relationship between non‐injection drug use behaviors on progression to AIDS and death in a cohort of HIV seropositive women in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy useKapadia F, Cook J, Cohen M, Sohler N, Kovacs A, Greenblatt R, Choudhary I, Vlahov D. The relationship between non‐injection drug use behaviors on progression to AIDS and death in a cohort of HIV seropositive women in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy use. Addiction 2005, 100: 990-1002. PMID: 15955015, PMCID: PMC3128378, DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01098.x.
The urban built environment and overdose mortality in New York City neighborhoodsHembree C, Galea S, Ahern J, Tracy M, Piper T, Miller J, Vlahov D, Tardiff K. The urban built environment and overdose mortality in New York City neighborhoods. Health & Place 2005, 11: 147-156. PMID: 15629682, DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2004.02.005.
Perspectives on urban conditions and population healthVlahov D, Galea S, Gibble E, Freudenberg N. Perspectives on urban conditions and population health. Cadernos De Saúde Pública 2005, 21: 949-957. PMID: 15868055, DOI: 10.1590/s0102-311x2005000300031.
Physical Activity In A Cohort Of HIV-positive And HIV-negative Injection Drug UsersSmit E, Crespo C, Semba R, Jaworowicz D, Vlahov D, Tang A. Physical Activity In A Cohort Of HIV-positive And HIV-negative Injection Drug Users. Medicine & Science In Sports & Exercise 2005, 37: s322. DOI: 10.1097/00005768-200505001-01666.
Physical Activity In A Cohort Of HIV-positive And HIV-negative Injection Drug UsersSmit E, Crespo C, Semba R, Jaworowicz D, Vlahov D, Tang A. Physical Activity In A Cohort Of HIV-positive And HIV-negative Injection Drug Users. Medicine & Science In Sports & Exercise 2005, 37: s322. DOI: 10.1249/00005768-200505001-01666.
Drug use, misuse, and the urban environmentGALEA S, RUDENSTINE S, VLAHOV D. Drug use, misuse, and the urban environment. Drug And Alcohol Review 2005, 24: 127-136. PMID: 16076582, DOI: 10.1080/09595230500102509.
The urban health “advantage”Vlahov D, Galea S, Freudenberg N. The urban health “advantage”. Journal Of Urban Health 2005, 82: 1-4. PMID: 15738341, PMCID: PMC3456628, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/jti001.
Beyond Urban Penalty and Urban Sprawl: Back to Living Conditions as the Focus of Urban HealthFreudenberg N, Galea S, Vlahov D. Beyond Urban Penalty and Urban Sprawl: Back to Living Conditions as the Focus of Urban Health. Journal Of Community Health 2005, 30: 1-11. PMID: 15751595, DOI: 10.1007/s10900-004-6091-4.
Urban HealthGalea S, Vlahov D. Urban Health. 2005, 1-15. DOI: 10.1007/0-387-25822-1_1.
Suicidal ideation among African-American non-injection drug users.Havens J, Ompad D, Latkin C, Fuller C, Arria A, Vlahov D, Strathdee S. Suicidal ideation among African-American non-injection drug users. Ethnicity & Disease 2005, 15: 110-5. PMID: 15720057.
Ecstasy Use Among Hispanic and Black Substance Users in New York CityOmpad D, Galea S, Fuller C, Edwards V, Vlahov D. Ecstasy Use Among Hispanic and Black Substance Users in New York City. Substance Use & Misuse 2005, 40: 1399-1407. PMID: 16048824, DOI: 10.1081/ja-200066960.
Epidemiology and Urban Health ResearchGalea S, Vlahov D. Epidemiology and Urban Health Research. 2005, 259-276. DOI: 10.1007/0-387-25822-1_14.
Acceptance and completion of hepatitis B vaccination among drug users in New York City.Ompad D, Galea S, Wu Y, Fuller C, Latka M, Koblin B, Vlahov D. Acceptance and completion of hepatitis B vaccination among drug users in New York City. Communicable Disease And Public Health 2004, 7: 294-300. PMID: 15779793.
Cities and Health: History, Approaches, and Key QuestionsVlahov D, Gibble E, Freudenberg N, Galea S. Cities and Health: History, Approaches, and Key Questions. Academic Medicine 2004, 79: 1133-1138. PMID: 15563646, DOI: 10.1097/00001888-200412000-00003.
Gender, Social Support, and Posttraumatic Stress in Postwar KosovoAhern J, Galea S, Fernandez W, Koci B, Waldman R, Vlahov D. Gender, Social Support, and Posttraumatic Stress in Postwar Kosovo. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 2004, 192: 762-770. PMID: 15505520, DOI: 10.1097/01.nmd.0000144695.02982.41.
Neighborhood characteristics, trauma, and the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder in New York CityAhern J, Galea S, Tracy M, Vlahov D. Neighborhood characteristics, trauma, and the risk of post-traumatic stress disorder in New York City. Annals Of Epidemiology 2004, 14: 623. DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.07.085.
Club Drug Use Among Minority Substance Users in New York CityOmpad D, Galea S, Fuller C, Phelan D, Vlahov D. Club Drug Use Among Minority Substance Users in New York City. Journal Of Psychoactive Drugs 2004, 36: 397-399. PMID: 15559686, DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2004.10400039.
Neighborhood education inequality and use of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuanaGalea S, Ahern J, Vlahov D. Neighborhood education inequality and use of cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana. Annals Of Epidemiology 2004, 14: 623. DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.07.086.
The Social Epidemiology of Substance UseGalea S, Nandi A, Vlahov D. The Social Epidemiology of Substance Use. Epidemiologic Reviews 2004, 26: 36-52. PMID: 15234946, DOI: 10.1093/epirev/mxh007.
Comparison of HIV infection risk behaviors among injection drug users from East and West Coast US citiesGarfein R, Monterroso E, Tong T, Vlahov D, Des Jarlais D, Selwyn P, Kerndt P, Word C, Fernando M, Ouellet L, Holmberg S. Comparison of HIV infection risk behaviors among injection drug users from East and West Coast US cities. Journal Of Urban Health 2004, 81: 260-267. PMID: 15136659, PMCID: PMC3456450, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/jth112.
Evaluation of possible effects of continued drug use on HIV progression among womenRompalo A, Shah N, Margolick J, Farzadegan H, Arnsten J, Schuman P, Rich J, Gardner L, Smith D, Vlahov D, for the HIV Epidemiology Research Study (HERS) Group. Evaluation of possible effects of continued drug use on HIV progression among women. International Journal Of STD & AIDS 2004, 15: 322-327. DOI: 10.1258/095646204323012814.
An analysis of tumor necrosis factor α gene polymorphisms and haplotypes with natural clearance of hepatitis C virus infectionThio C, Goedert J, Mosbruger T, Vlahov D, Strathdee S, O'Brien S, Astemborski J, Thomas D. An analysis of tumor necrosis factor α gene polymorphisms and haplotypes with natural clearance of hepatitis C virus infection. Genes & Immunity 2004, 5: 294-300. PMID: 15071492, DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6364072.
Overdose deaths attributed to methadone and heroin in New York City, 1990–1998Bryant W, Galea S, Tracy M, Piper T, Tardiff K, Vlahov D. Overdose deaths attributed to methadone and heroin in New York City, 1990–1998. Addiction 2004, 99: 846-854. PMID: 15200580, DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00693.x.
Increase in Sexual Risk Behavior Associated with Immunologic Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy among HIV-Infected Injection Drug UsersTun W, Gange S, Vlahov D, Strathdee S, Celentano D. Increase in Sexual Risk Behavior Associated with Immunologic Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy among HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2004, 38: 1167-1174. PMID: 15095224, DOI: 10.1086/383033.
Television Watching and Mental Health in the General Population of New York City After September 11Ahern J, Galea S, Resnick H, Vlahov D. Television Watching and Mental Health in the General Population of New York City After September 11. Journal Of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma 2004, 9: 109-124. DOI: 10.1300/j146v09n01_14.
MICA and recovery from hepatitis C virus and hepatitis B virus infectionsKaracki P, Gao X, Thio C, Thomas D, Goedert J, Vlahov D, Kaslow R, Strathdee S, Hilgartner M, O'Brien S, Carrington M. MICA and recovery from hepatitis C virus and hepatitis B virus infections. Genes & Immunity 2004, 5: 261-266. PMID: 15029237, DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6364065.
Hepatitis C incidence—a comparison between injection and noninjection drug users in New York CityFuller C, Ompad D, Galea S, Wu Y, Koblin B, Vlahov D. Hepatitis C incidence—a comparison between injection and noninjection drug users in New York City. Journal Of Urban Health 2004, 81: 20-24. PMID: 15047780, PMCID: PMC3456148, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/jth084.
Television Images and Probable Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After September 11Ahern J, Galea S, Resnick H, Vlahov D. Television Images and Probable Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After September 11. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 2004, 192: 217-226. PMID: 15091303, DOI: 10.1097/01.nmd.0000116465.99830.ca.
Mental health status among ethnic albanians seeking medical care in an emergency department two years after the war in Kosovo A pilot projectFernandez W, Galea S, Ahern J, Sisco S, Waldman R, Koci B, Vlahov D. Mental health status among ethnic albanians seeking medical care in an emergency department two years after the war in Kosovo A pilot project. Annals Of Emergency Medicine 2004, 43: e1-e8. PMID: 14747823, DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2003.09.012.
Explaining the relationship between race/ethnicity and pharmacy purchased syringes among injection drug users in New York City.Fuller C, Galea S, Blaney S, Ompad D, Deren S, Des Jarlais D, Vlahov D. Explaining the relationship between race/ethnicity and pharmacy purchased syringes among injection drug users in New York City. Ethnicity & Disease 2004, 14: 589-96. PMID: 15724781.
Retinoids and drugs of abuse: implications for neurological disease risk in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.Royal W, Vlahov D, Lyles C, Gajewski C. Retinoids and drugs of abuse: implications for neurological disease risk in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2003, 37 Suppl 5: s427-32. PMID: 14648459, DOI: 10.1086/377554.
Impact of expanding syringe access in New York on sources of syringes for injection drug users in Harlem and the Bronx, NYC, USADeren S, Fuller C, Pouget E, Blaney S, Tortu S, Kang S, McMahon J, Andia J, Jarlais D, Johnson B, Rosenblum A, Vlahov D. Impact of expanding syringe access in New York on sources of syringes for injection drug users in Harlem and the Bronx, NYC, USA. International Journal Of Drug Policy 2003, 14: 373-379. DOI: 10.1016/s0955-3959(03)00137-3.
Relationship of Self-Reported Asthma Severity and Urgent Health Care Utilization to Psychological Sequelae of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks on the World Trade Center Among New York City Area ResidentsFagan J, Galea S, Ahern J, Bonner S, Vlahov D. Relationship of Self-Reported Asthma Severity and Urgent Health Care Utilization to Psychological Sequelae of the September 11, 2001 Terrorist Attacks on the World Trade Center Among New York City Area Residents. Psychosomatic Medicine 2003, 65: 993-996. PMID: 14645777, DOI: 10.1097/01.psy.0000097334.48556.5f.
Longitudinal Patterns of Drug Injection Behavior in the ALIVE Study Cohort,1988–2000: Description and DeterminantsGalai N, Safaeian M, Vlahov D, Bolotin A, Celentano D. Longitudinal Patterns of Drug Injection Behavior in the ALIVE Study Cohort,1988–2000: Description and Determinants. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2003, 158: 695-704. PMID: 14507606, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwg209.
Trends of Probable Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in New York City after the September 11 Terrorist AttacksGalea S, Vlahov D, Resnick H, Ahern J, Susser E, Gold J, Bucuvalas M, Kilpatrick D. Trends of Probable Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in New York City after the September 11 Terrorist Attacks. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2003, 158: 514-524. PMID: 12965877, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwg187.
Understanding the dynamics of sexual transmission of HIV among drug-using populations: An integration of biological, behavioral, and environmental perspectivesNormand J, Lambert E, Vlahov D. Understanding the dynamics of sexual transmission of HIV among drug-using populations: An integration of biological, behavioral, and environmental perspectives. Journal Of Urban Health 2003, 80: iii1-iii6. PMID: 14713666, PMCID: PMC3456263, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/jtg077.
Does Bleach Disinfection of Syringes Help Prevent Hepatitis C Virus Transmission?Kapadia F, Garfein R, Vlahov D. Does Bleach Disinfection of Syringes Help Prevent Hepatitis C Virus Transmission? Epidemiology 2003, 14: 629. DOI: 10.1097/01.ede.0000081991.99869.a0.
Relationship of self-reported asthma severity and urgent health care utilization to psychological sequelae of the September 11th attacks among New York City area residentsOmpad D, Fagin J, Galea S, Ahern J, Bonner S, Vlahov D. Relationship of self-reported asthma severity and urgent health care utilization to psychological sequelae of the September 11th attacks among New York City area residents. Journal Of Psychosomatic Research 2003, 55: 142. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-3999(03)00354-4.
The Second Annual International Conference on Urban HealthGalea S, Vlahov D, Sisco S. The Second Annual International Conference on Urban Health. Journal Of Urban Health 2003, 80: ii1-ii1. PMID: 18449710, PMCID: PMC3456078, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/jtg001.
Genetic influence of CXCR6 chemokine receptor alleles on PCP-mediated AIDS progression among African AmericansDuggal P, An P, Beaty T, Strathdee S, Farzadegan H, Markham R, Johnson L, O'Brien S, Vlahov D, Winkler C. Genetic influence of CXCR6 chemokine receptor alleles on PCP-mediated AIDS progression among African Americans. Genes & Immunity 2003, 4: 245-250. PMID: 12761559, DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6363950.
Elevated C-reactive protein levels are associated with endothelial dysfunction in chronic cocaine usersMeng Q, Lima J, Lai H, Vlahov D, Celentano D, Margolick J, Lai S. Elevated C-reactive protein levels are associated with endothelial dysfunction in chronic cocaine users. International Journal Of Cardiology 2003, 88: 191-198. PMID: 12714198, DOI: 10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00394-7.
Variability in the Incidence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus Infection among Young Injecting Drug Users in New York CityDes Jarlais D, Diaz T, Perlis T, Vlahov D, Maslow C, Latka M, Rockwell R, Edwards V, Friedman S, Monterroso E, Williams I, Garfein R. Variability in the Incidence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus Infection among Young Injecting Drug Users in New York City. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2003, 157: 467-471. PMID: 12615611, DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwf222.
Factors Associated With Human Herpesvirus Type 8 Infection in an Injecting Drug User CohortBernstein K, Jacobson L, Jenkins F, Vlahov D, Armenian H. Factors Associated With Human Herpesvirus Type 8 Infection in an Injecting Drug User Cohort. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 2003, 30: 199-204. PMID: 12616135, DOI: 10.1097/00007435-200303000-00004.
The Role of Medicaid HMO Enrollment in the Longitudinal Utilization of Medical Care Services in a Cohort of Injecting Drug users in Baltimore, MarylandJuday T, Wu A, Celentano D, Rick K, Wang M, Vlahov D. The Role of Medicaid HMO Enrollment in the Longitudinal Utilization of Medical Care Services in a Cohort of Injecting Drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. Substance Abuse 2003, 24: 27-41. PMID: 12652093, DOI: 10.1080/08897070309511531.
Effects of CCR5-Δ32 and CCR2-64I alleles on HIV-1 disease progressionMulherin S, O'Brien T, Ioannidis J, Goedert J, Buchbinder S, Coutinho R, Jamieson B, Meyer L, Michael N, Pantaleo G, Rizzardi G, Schuitemaker H, Sheppard H, Theodorou I, Vlahov D, Rosenberg P. Effects of CCR5-Δ32 and CCR2-64I alleles on HIV-1 disease progression. AIDS 2003, 17: 377-387. PMID: 12556692, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200302140-00012.
Social Circumstances of Initiation of Injection Drug Use and Early Shooting Gallery Attendance: Implications for HIV Intervention Among Adolescent and Young Adult Injection Drug UsersFuller C, Vlahov D, Latkin C, Ompad D, Celentano D, Strathdee S. Social Circumstances of Initiation of Injection Drug Use and Early Shooting Gallery Attendance: Implications for HIV Intervention Among Adolescent and Young Adult Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2003, 32: 86. PMID: 12514419, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200301010-00013.
Feasibility of referring drug users from a needle exchange program into an addiction treatment program: Experience with a mobile treatment van and LAAM maintenanceKuo I, Brady J, Butler C, Schwartz R, Brooner R, Vlahov D, Strathdee S. Feasibility of referring drug users from a needle exchange program into an addiction treatment program: Experience with a mobile treatment van and LAAM maintenance. Journal Of Substance Use And Addiction Treatment 2003, 24: 67-74. PMID: 12646332, DOI: 10.1016/s0740-5472(02)00343-4.
Psychological Disorders Following the World Trade Center AttacksVlahov D, Galea S. Psychological Disorders Following the World Trade Center Attacks. Prehospital And Disaster Medicine 2002, 17: s23-s23. DOI: 10.1017/s1049023x00009468.
Ethical and Logistical Challenges of Conducting Research Involving World Trade Center SurvivorsGershon R, Vlahov D, Hogan E, Dela Cruz C. Ethical and Logistical Challenges of Conducting Research Involving World Trade Center Survivors. Prehospital And Disaster Medicine 2002, 17: s28-s28. DOI: 10.1017/s1049023x00009602.
Does Bleach Disinfection of Syringes Protect Against Hepatitis C Infection Among Young Adult Injection Drug Users?Kapadia F, Vlahov D, Jarlais D, Strathdee S, Ouellet L, Kerndt P, E E, Williams I, Garfein R. Does Bleach Disinfection of Syringes Protect Against Hepatitis C Infection Among Young Adult Injection Drug Users? Epidemiology 2002, 13: 738-741. PMID: 12410020, DOI: 10.1097/00001648-200211000-00023.
Impact of Increased Syringe Access: Preliminary Findings on Injection Drug User Syringe Source, Disposal, and Pharmacy Sales in Harlem, New YorkFuller C, Ahern J, Vadnai L, Coffin P, Galea S, Factor S, Vlahov D. Impact of Increased Syringe Access: Preliminary Findings on Injection Drug User Syringe Source, Disposal, and Pharmacy Sales in Harlem, New York. Journal Of The American Pharmacists Association 2002, 42: s77-s82. PMID: 12489621, DOI: 10.1331/1086-5802.42.0.s77.fuller.
Drug Dependence among Young Recently Initiated Injection Drug UsersArria A, Fuller C, Strathdee S, Latkin C, Vlahov D. Drug Dependence among Young Recently Initiated Injection Drug Users. Journal Of Drug Issues 2002, 32: 1089-1102. DOI: 10.1177/002204260203200405.
Nutrition/behavior/psychiatric #36 Psychological impact of the september 11 attacks on hispanics in manhattan, new york cityAhern J, Galea S, Vlahov D. Nutrition/behavior/psychiatric #36 Psychological impact of the september 11 attacks on hispanics in manhattan, new york city. Annals Of Epidemiology 2002, 12: 503. DOI: 10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00324-1.
Health services #66 Access to psychiatric services in new york city following the septemer 11th terrorist attacksBoscarino J, Galea S, Ahern J, Resnick H, Vlahov D. Health services #66 Access to psychiatric services in new york city following the septemer 11th terrorist attacks. Annals Of Epidemiology 2002, 12: 514. DOI: 10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00354-x.
Factors Associated with HIV Seroprevalence among Participants Enrolling at a Needle Exchange ProgramVertefeuille J, Strathdee S, Huettner S, Brown M, Vlahov D. Factors Associated with HIV Seroprevalence among Participants Enrolling at a Needle Exchange Program. Journal Of Drug Issues 2002, 32: 1125-1138. DOI: 10.1177/002204260203200408.
#44 Changing racial/ethnic disparities in homicide mortality in nyc 1990–98 The role of drugsGalea S, Tardiff K, Ahern J, Leon A, Vlahov D. #44 Changing racial/ethnic disparities in homicide mortality in nyc 1990–98 The role of drugs. Annals Of Epidemiology 2002, 12: 505-506. DOI: 10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00332-0.
Urban disaster: a population perspectiveVlahov D. Urban disaster: a population perspective. Journal Of Urban Health 2002, 79: 295-295. PMCID: PMC3456785, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/79.3.295.
Immunity against hepatitis C virus infectionMehta S, Cox A, Strathdee S, Vlahov D, Thomas D. Immunity against hepatitis C virus infection. The Lancet 2002, 360: 1020-1021. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11104-4.
Drug use frequency among street-recruited heroin and cocaine users in harlem and the bronx before and after September 11, 2001Factor S, Wu Y, Monserrate J, Edwards V, Cuevas Y, Del Vecchio S, Vlahov D. Drug use frequency among street-recruited heroin and cocaine users in harlem and the bronx before and after September 11, 2001. Journal Of Urban Health 2002, 79: 404-408. PMID: 12200509, PMCID: PMC3456797, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/79.3.404.
Regional variation in CCR5-Δ32 gene distribution among women from the US HIV Epidemiology Research Study (HERS)Downer M, Hodge T, Smith D, Qari S, Schuman P, Mayer K, Klein R, Vlahov D, Gardner L, McNicholl J. Regional variation in CCR5-Δ32 gene distribution among women from the US HIV Epidemiology Research Study (HERS). Genes & Immunity 2002, 3: 295-298. PMID: 12140749, DOI: 10.1038/sj.gene.6363884.
Use of HIV Protease Inhibitors Is Associated with Left Ventricular Morphologic Changes and Diastolic DysfunctionMeng Q, Lima J, Lai H, Vlahov D, Celentano D, Strathdee S, Nelson K, Tong W, Lai S. Use of HIV Protease Inhibitors Is Associated with Left Ventricular Morphologic Changes and Diastolic Dysfunction. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2002, 30: 306-310. DOI: 10.1097/01.qai.0000017995.56638.f8.
Development of a “Survival” Guide for Substance Users in Harlem, New York CityFactor S, Galea S, Geli L, Saynisch M, Blumenthal S, Canales E, Poulson M, Foley M, Vlahov D. Development of a “Survival” Guide for Substance Users in Harlem, New York City. Health Education & Behavior 2002, 29: 312-325. DOI: 10.1177/1090198102029003004.
Sex-Specific Differences in Circumstances of Initiation into Injecting-Drug Use Among Young Adult Latinos in Harlem, New York CityDiaz T, Vlahov D, Edwards V, Conover S, Monterroso E. Sex-Specific Differences in Circumstances of Initiation into Injecting-Drug Use Among Young Adult Latinos in Harlem, New York City. AIDS And Behavior 2002, 6: 117-122. DOI: 10.1023/a:1015441030030.
Development of a “Survival” Guide for Substance Users in Harlem, New York CityFactor S, Galea S, de Duenas Geli L, Saynisch M, Blumenthal S, Canales E, Poulson M, Foley M, Vlahov D. Development of a “Survival” Guide for Substance Users in Harlem, New York City. Health Education & Behavior 2002, 29: 312-325. PMID: 12038741, DOI: 10.1177/109019810202900304.
Prospective study of infective endocarditis among injection drug usersWilson L, Thomas D, Astemborski J, Freedman T, Vlahov D. Prospective study of infective endocarditis among injection drug users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2002, 185: 1761-1766. PMID: 12085322, DOI: 10.1086/340827.
HLA-Cw*04 and Hepatitis C Virus PersistenceThio C, Gao X, Goedert J, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Hilgartner M, O'Brien S, Karacki P, Astemborski J, Carrington M, Thomas D. HLA-Cw*04 and Hepatitis C Virus Persistence. Journal Of Virology 2002, 76: 4792-4797. PMID: 11967296, PMCID: PMC136132, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.76.10.4792-4797.2002.
Highly active antiretroviral treatment does not increase sexual risk behaviour among French HIV infected injecting drug usersBouhnik A, Moatti J, Vlahov D, Gallais H, Dellamonica P, Obadia Y. Highly active antiretroviral treatment does not increase sexual risk behaviour among French HIV infected injecting drug users. Journal Of Epidemiology & Community Health 2002, 56: 349. PMID: 11964431, PMCID: PMC1732133, DOI: 10.1136/jech.56.5.349.
High-risk behaviors associated with transition from illicit non-injection to injection drug use among adolescent and young adult drug users: a case-control studyFuller C, Vlahov D, Ompad D, Shah N, Arria A, Strathdee S. High-risk behaviors associated with transition from illicit non-injection to injection drug use among adolescent and young adult drug users: a case-control study. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2002, 66: 189-198. PMID: 11906806, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(01)00200-9.
Risk factors and cumulative incidence of anaemia among HIV-infected injection drug usersSemba R, Shah N, Vlahov D. Risk factors and cumulative incidence of anaemia among HIV-infected injection drug users. International Journal Of STD & AIDS 2002, 13: 119-123. PMID: 11839167, DOI: 10.1258/0956462021924758.
High Prevalence of Iron Deficiency and Anemia Among Female Injection Drug Users With and Without HIV Infection.Semba R, Shah N, Strathdee S, Vlahov D. High Prevalence of Iron Deficiency and Anemia Among Female Injection Drug Users With and Without HIV Infection. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2002, 29: 142. PMID: 11832682, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200202010-00005.
High Prevalence of Iron Deficiency and Anemia Among Female Injection Drug Users With and Without HIV InfectionSemba R, Shah N, Strathdee S, Vlahov D. High Prevalence of Iron Deficiency and Anemia Among Female Injection Drug Users With and Without HIV Infection. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2002, 29: 142-144. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200202010-00005.
Utilization of mental health services following the September 11th terrorist attacks in Manhattan, New York City.Boscarino J, Galea S, Ahern J, Resnick H, Vlahov D. Utilization of mental health services following the September 11th terrorist attacks in Manhattan, New York City. International Journal Of Emergency Mental Health And Human Resilience 2002, 4: 143-55. PMID: 12387188.
Social determinants and the health of drug users: socioeconomic status, homelessness, and incarceration.Galea S, Vlahov D. Social determinants and the health of drug users: socioeconomic status, homelessness, and incarceration. Public Health Reports 2002, 117 Suppl 1: s135-45. PMID: 12435837, PMCID: PMC1913691.
HEALTH SERVICES UTILIZATION BY INJECTION DRUG USERS PARTICIPATING IN A NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAMRiley E, Wu A, Junge B, Marx M, Strathdee S, Vlahov D. HEALTH SERVICES UTILIZATION BY INJECTION DRUG USERS PARTICIPATING IN A NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAM. The American Journal Of Drug And Alcohol Abuse 2002, 28: 497-511. PMID: 12211362, DOI: 10.1081/ada-120006738.
DRUG USER TREATMENT REFERRALS AND ENTRY AMONG PARTICIPANTS OF A NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAMRiley E, Safaeian M, Strathdee S, Brooner R, Beilenson P, Vlahov D. DRUG USER TREATMENT REFERRALS AND ENTRY AMONG PARTICIPANTS OF A NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAM. Substance Use & Misuse 2002, 37: 1869-1886. PMID: 12511056, DOI: 10.1081/ja-120014088.
Impact of Needle Exchange Programs on Adolescent Perceptions About Illicit Drug UseMarx M, Brahmbhatt H, Beilenson P, Brookmeyer R, Strathdee S, Alexander C, Vlahov D. Impact of Needle Exchange Programs on Adolescent Perceptions About Illicit Drug Use. AIDS And Behavior 2001, 5: 379-386. DOI: 10.1023/a:1013195108756.
Cancer incidence in women with or at risk for HIVPhelps R, Smith D, Heilig C, Gardner L, Carpenter C, Klein R, Jamieson D, Vlahov D, Schuman P, Holmberg S, Group S. Cancer incidence in women with or at risk for HIV. International Journal Of Cancer 2001, 94: 753-757. PMID: 11745473, DOI: 10.1002/ijc.1528.
Evidence of rodent-associated Bartonella and Rickettsia infections among intravenous drug users from Central and East Harlem, New York City.Comer J, Diaz T, Vlahov D, Monterroso E, Childs J. Evidence of rodent-associated Bartonella and Rickettsia infections among intravenous drug users from Central and East Harlem, New York City. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 2001, 65: 855-60. PMID: 11791987, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.2001.65.855.
Effects of CCR5-Delta32, CCR2-64I, and SDF-1 3'A alleles on HIV-1 disease progression: An international meta-analysis of individual-patient data.Ioannidis J, Rosenberg P, Goedert J, Ashton L, Benfield T, Buchbinder S, Coutinho R, Eugen-Olsen J, Gallart T, Katzenstein T, Kostrikis L, Kuipers H, Louie L, Mallal S, Margolick J, Martinez O, Meyer L, Michael N, Operskalski E, Pantaleo G, Rizzardi G, Schuitemaker H, Sheppard H, Stewart G, Theodorou I, Ullum H, Vicenzi E, Vlahov D, Wilkinson D, Workman C, Zagury J, O'Brien T. Effects of CCR5-Delta32, CCR2-64I, and SDF-1 3'A alleles on HIV-1 disease progression: An international meta-analysis of individual-patient data. Annals Of Internal Medicine 2001, 135: 782-95. PMID: 11694103, DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-135-9-200111060-00008.
Needle Exchange Programs and Experience of Violence in an Inner City NeighborhoodGalea S, Ahern J, Fuller C, Freudenberg N, Vlahov D. Needle Exchange Programs and Experience of Violence in an Inner City Neighborhood. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2001, 28: 282-288. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200111010-00014.
Collaboration among Community Members, Local Health Service Providers, and Researchers in an Urban Research Center in Harlem, New YorkGalea S, Factor S, Bonner S, Foley M, Freudenberg N, Latka M, Palermo A, Vlahov D. Collaboration among Community Members, Local Health Service Providers, and Researchers in an Urban Research Center in Harlem, New York. Public Health Reports 2001, 116: 530-539. PMID: 12196612, PMCID: PMC1497380, DOI: 10.1093/phr/116.6.530.
Sexual and drug risk-related behaviours after initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy among injection drug usersVlahov D, Safaien M, Lai S, Strathdee S, Johnson L, Sterling T, Celentano D. Sexual and drug risk-related behaviours after initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy among injection drug users. AIDS 2001, 15: 2311-2316. PMID: 11698705, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200111230-00013.
Needle Exchange Programs and Experience of Violence in an Inner City Neighborhood.Galea S, Ahern J, Fuller C, Freudenberg N, Vlahov D. Needle Exchange Programs and Experience of Violence in an Inner City Neighborhood. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2001, 28: 282. PMID: 11694838, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200111010-00014.
Isoniazid Preventive Therapy, Hepatitis C Virus Infection, and Hepatotoxicity among Injection Drug Users Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosisSadaphal P, Astemborski J, Graham N, Sheely L, Bonds M, Madison A, Vlahov D, Thomas D, Sterling T. Isoniazid Preventive Therapy, Hepatitis C Virus Infection, and Hepatotoxicity among Injection Drug Users Infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2001, 33: 1687-1691. PMID: 11641824, PMCID: PMC2650436, DOI: 10.1086/323896.
Dynamics of SEN Virus Infection among Injection Drug UsersWilson L, Umemura T, Astemborski J, Ray S, Alter H, Strathdee S, Vlahov D, Thomas D. Dynamics of SEN Virus Infection among Injection Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2001, 184: 1315-1319. PMID: 11679921, DOI: 10.1086/324001.
Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Associated with Improved Anemia Among HIV-Infected WomenSemba R, Shah N, Klein R, Mayer K, Schuman P, Gardner L, Vlahov D. Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Associated with Improved Anemia Among HIV-Infected Women. AIDS Patient Care And STDs 2001, 15: 473-480. PMID: 11587633, DOI: 10.1089/108729101753145466.
Prevalence, incidence, and correlates of chlamydia and gonorrhea among young adult injection drug usersLatka M, Ahern J, Garfein R, Ouellet L, Kerndt P, Morse P, Farshy C, Jarlais D, Vlahov D. Prevalence, incidence, and correlates of chlamydia and gonorrhea among young adult injection drug users. Journal Of Substance Abuse 2001, 13: 73-88. PMID: 11547626, DOI: 10.1016/s0899-3289(01)00071-2.
Time to initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected injection drug usersCelentano D, Galai N, Sethi A, Shah N, Strathdee S, Vlahov D, Gallant J. Time to initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected injection drug users. AIDS 2001, 15: 1707-1715. PMID: 11546947, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200109070-00015.
Longitudinal Study of Condom Use Patterns Among Women With or at Risk for HIVMoore J, Hamburger M, Vlahov D, Schoenbaum E, Schuman P, Mayer K. Longitudinal Study of Condom Use Patterns Among Women With or at Risk for HIV. AIDS And Behavior 2001, 5: 263-273. DOI: 10.1023/a:1011344727416.
Influence of Injection Drug Use Behavior on Reported Antiretroviral Therapy Use Among Women in the HIV Epidemiology Research Study: On-Site Versus Referral Care.Rompalo A, Shah N, Mayer K, Schuman P, Klein R, Smith D, Vlahov D. Influence of Injection Drug Use Behavior on Reported Antiretroviral Therapy Use Among Women in the HIV Epidemiology Research Study: On-Site Versus Referral Care. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2001, 28: 28. PMID: 11579274, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200109010-00005.
Access to medical care and service utilization among injection drug users with HIV/AIDSKnowlton A, Hoover D, Chung S, Celentano D, Vlahov D, Latkin C. Access to medical care and service utilization among injection drug users with HIV/AIDS. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2001, 64: 55-62. PMID: 11470341, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)00228-3.
Influence of Injection Drug Use Behavior on Reported Antiretroviral Therapy Use Among Women in the HIV Epidemiology Research Study: On-Site Versus Referral CareRompalo A, Shah N, Mayer K, Schuman P, Klein R, Smith D, Vlahov D. Influence of Injection Drug Use Behavior on Reported Antiretroviral Therapy Use Among Women in the HIV Epidemiology Research Study: On-Site Versus Referral Care. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2001, 28: 28-34. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200109010-00005.
Health care utilization among young adult injection drug users in Harlem, New YorkCronquist A, Edwards V, Galea S, Latka M, Vlahov D. Health care utilization among young adult injection drug users in Harlem, New York. Journal Of Substance Abuse 2001, 13: 17-27. PMID: 11547618, DOI: 10.1016/s0899-3289(01)00073-6.
The difference between men and women drug users in seroconversion risk factors.Strathdee S, Galai N, Safaiean M, Celentano D, Vlahov D, Johnson L, Nelson K. The difference between men and women drug users in seroconversion risk factors. SIDA Ahora 2001, 25-6. PMID: 11681272.
Use of Audio Computer-assisted Self-Interviews to Assess Tuberculosis-related Risk BehaviorsRILEY E, CHAISSON R, ROBNETT T, VERTEFEUILLE J, STRATHDEE S, VLAHOV D. Use of Audio Computer-assisted Self-Interviews to Assess Tuberculosis-related Risk Behaviors. American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 2001, 164: 82-85. PMID: 11435243, DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm.164.1.2101091.
Needle-exchange participation, effectiveness, and policy: Syringe relay, gender, and the paradox of public healthValente T, Foreman R, Junge B, Vlahov D. Needle-exchange participation, effectiveness, and policy: Syringe relay, gender, and the paradox of public health. Journal Of Urban Health 2001, 78: 340-349. PMID: 11419584, PMCID: PMC3456352, DOI: 10.1093/jurban/78.2.340.
Effect of a Single Amino Acid Change in MHC Class I Molecules on the Rate of Progression to AIDSGao X, Nelson G, Karacki P, Martin M, Phair J, Kaslow R, Goedert J, Buchbinder S, Hoots K, Vlahov D, O'Brien S, Carrington M. Effect of a Single Amino Acid Change in MHC Class I Molecules on the Rate of Progression to AIDS. New England Journal Of Medicine 2001, 344: 1668-1675. PMID: 11386265, DOI: 10.1056/nejm200105313442203.
Racial Differences in HLA Class II Associations with Hepatitis C Virus OutcomesThio C, Thomas D, Goedert J, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Hilgartner M, O’Brien S, Karacki P, Marti D, Astemborski J, Carrington M. Racial Differences in HLA Class II Associations with Hepatitis C Virus Outcomes. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2001, 184: 16-21. PMID: 11398104, DOI: 10.1086/321005.
Sex Differences in Risk Factors for HIV Seroconversion Among Injection Drug Users: A 10-Year PerspectiveStrathdee S, Galai N, Safaiean M, Celentano D, Vlahov D, Johnson L, Nelson K. Sex Differences in Risk Factors for HIV Seroconversion Among Injection Drug Users: A 10-Year Perspective. JAMA Internal Medicine 2001, 161: 1281-1288. PMID: 11371255, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.161.10.1281.
Sexual Orientation and HIV Infection Prevalence among Young Latino Injection Drug Users in HarlemDiaz T, Vlahov D, Greenberg B, Cuevas Y, Garfein R. Sexual Orientation and HIV Infection Prevalence among Young Latino Injection Drug Users in Harlem. Journal Of Women's Health 2001, 10: 371-380. PMID: 11445028, DOI: 10.1089/152460901750269698.
Multiple Access to Sterile Syringes for Injection Drug Users: Vending Machines, Needle Exchange Programs and Legal Pharmacy Sales in Marseille, FranceMoatti J, Vlahov D, Feroni I, Perrin V, Obadia Y. Multiple Access to Sterile Syringes for Injection Drug Users: Vending Machines, Needle Exchange Programs and Legal Pharmacy Sales in Marseille, France. European Addiction Research 2001, 7: 40-45. PMID: 11316925, DOI: 10.1159/000050713.
Improvement of Anemia Among HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral TherapySemba R, Shah N, Vlahov D. Improvement of Anemia Among HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2001, 26: 315-319. PMID: 11317071, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200104010-00003.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Seroconversion and Evolution of the Hepatitis C Virus QuasispeciesMao Q, Ray S, Laeyendecker O, Ticehurst J, Strathdee S, Vlahov D, Thomas D. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Seroconversion and Evolution of the Hepatitis C Virus Quasispecies. Journal Of Virology 2001, 75: 3259-3267. PMID: 11238852, PMCID: PMC114119, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.75.7.3259-3267.2001.
Improvement of Anemia Among HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral TherapySemba R, Shah N, Vlahov D. Improvement of Anemia Among HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2001, 26: 315-319. DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200104010-00003.
Mortality, CD4 Cell Count Decline, and Depressive Symptoms Among HIV-Seropositive Women: Longitudinal Analysis From the HIV Epidemiology Research StudyIckovics J, Hamburger M, Vlahov D, Schoenbaum E, Schuman P, Boland R, Moore J, Group F. Mortality, CD4 Cell Count Decline, and Depressive Symptoms Among HIV-Seropositive Women: Longitudinal Analysis From the HIV Epidemiology Research Study. JAMA 2001, 285: 1466-1474. PMID: 11255423, DOI: 10.1001/jama.285.11.1466.
Initial Plasma HIV-1 RNA Levels and Progression to AIDS in Women and MenSterling T, Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Hoover D, Margolick J, Quinn T. Initial Plasma HIV-1 RNA Levels and Progression to AIDS in Women and Men. New England Journal Of Medicine 2001, 344: 720-725. PMID: 11236775, DOI: 10.1056/nejm200103083441003.
Selective risk taking among needle exchange participants: implications for supplemental interventions.Valente T, Vlahov D. Selective risk taking among needle exchange participants: implications for supplemental interventions. American Journal Of Public Health 2001, 91: 406-11. PMID: 11236405, PMCID: PMC1446573, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.91.3.406.
Blood-Borne and Sexual Transmission of Human Herpesvirus 8 in Women with or at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionCannon M, Dollard S, Smith D, Klein R, Schuman P, Rich J, Vlahov D, Pellett P. Blood-Borne and Sexual Transmission of Human Herpesvirus 8 in Women with or at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. New England Journal Of Medicine 2001, 344: 637-643. PMID: 11228278, DOI: 10.1056/nejm200103013440904.
Injecting misuse of buprenorphine among French drug usersObadia Y, Perrin V, Feroni I, Vlahov D, Moatti J. Injecting misuse of buprenorphine among French drug users. Addiction 2001, 96: 267-272. PMID: 11182872, DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2001.96226710.x.
Dynamics of behavioral risk factors for HIV/AIDS: a 6-year prospective study of injection drug usersCelentano D, Muñoz A, Cohn S, Vlahov D. Dynamics of behavioral risk factors for HIV/AIDS: a 6-year prospective study of injection drug users. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2001, 61: 315-322. PMID: 11164696, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)00154-x.
Factors Associated with Adolescent Initiation of Injection Drug UseFuller C, Vlahov D, Arria A, Ompad D, Garfein R, Strathdee S. Factors Associated with Adolescent Initiation of Injection Drug Use. Public Health Reports 2001, 116: 136-145. PMID: 11889281, PMCID: PMC1913680, DOI: 10.1093/phr/116.s1.136.
Factors associated with prevalent hepatitis C: differences among young adult injection drug users in lower and upper Manhattan, New York CityDiaz T, Des Jarlais D, Vlahov D, Perlis T, Edwards V, Friedman S, Rockwell R, Hoover D, Williams I, Monterroso E. Factors associated with prevalent hepatitis C: differences among young adult injection drug users in lower and upper Manhattan, New York City. American Journal Of Public Health 2001, 91: 23-30. PMID: 11189819, PMCID: PMC1446499, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.91.1.23.
Characteristics of injection drug using parents who retain their childrenPilowsky D, Lyles C, Cross S, Celentano D, Nelson K, Vlahov D. Characteristics of injection drug using parents who retain their children. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2001, 61: 113-122. PMID: 11137275, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)00130-7.
Genetic restriction of HIV-1 pathogenesis to AIDS by promoter alleles of IL10Shin H, Winkler C, Stephens J, Bream J, Young H, Goedert J, O'Brien T, Vlahov D, Buchbinder S, Giorgi J, Rinaldo C, Donfield S, Willoughby A, O'Brien S, Smith M. Genetic restriction of HIV-1 pathogenesis to AIDS by promoter alleles of IL10. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2000, 97: 14467-14472. PMID: 11121048, PMCID: PMC18942, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.97.26.14467.
New York City pharmacists' attitudes toward sale of needles/syringes to injection drug users before implementation of law expanding syringe accessCoffin P, Linas B, Factor S, Vlahov D. New York City pharmacists' attitudes toward sale of needles/syringes to injection drug users before implementation of law expanding syringe access. Journal Of Urban Health 2000, 77: 781-793. PMID: 11194317, PMCID: PMC3456774, DOI: 10.1007/bf02344038.
The prevalence of homelessness among injection drug users with and without HIV infectionSong J, Safaeian M, Strathdee S, Vlahov D, Celentano D. The prevalence of homelessness among injection drug users with and without HIV infection. Journal Of Urban Health 2000, 77: 678-687. PMID: 11194310, PMCID: PMC3456762, DOI: 10.1007/bf02344031.
Trends in crime and the introduction of a needle exchange program.Marx M, Crape B, Brookmeyer R, Junge B, Latkin C, Vlahov D, Strathdee S. Trends in crime and the introduction of a needle exchange program. American Journal Of Public Health 2000, 90: 1933-6. PMID: 11111271, PMCID: PMC1446444, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.90.12.1933.
New York State pharmacists' attitudes toward needle and syringe sales to injection drug users before implementation of syringe deregulationLinas B, Coffin P, Backes G, Vlahov D. New York State pharmacists' attitudes toward needle and syringe sales to injection drug users before implementation of syringe deregulation. Journal Of Urban Health 2000, 77: 768-780. PMID: 11194316, PMCID: PMC3456767, DOI: 10.1007/bf02344037.
Decline in Self-Reported High-Risk Injection-Related Behaviors Among HIV-Seropositive Participants in the Baltimore Needle Exchange ProgramVertefeuille J, Marx M, Tun W, Huettner S, Strathdee S, Vlahov D. Decline in Self-Reported High-Risk Injection-Related Behaviors Among HIV-Seropositive Participants in the Baltimore Needle Exchange Program. AIDS And Behavior 2000, 4: 381-388. DOI: 10.1023/a:1026406623736.
Long-term Prognosis of Hepatitis C Virus Infection.Thomas D, Strathdee S, Vlahov D. Long-term Prognosis of Hepatitis C Virus Infection. JAMA 2000, 284: 2592. PMID: 11086358.
Correlates of enrollment in methadone maintenance treatment programs differ by HIV-serostatusShah N, Celentano D, Vlahov D, Stambolis V, Johnson L, Nelson K, Strathdee S. Correlates of enrollment in methadone maintenance treatment programs differ by HIV-serostatus. AIDS 2000, 14: 2035-2043. PMID: 10997409, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200009080-00020.
Gender differences in the initiation of injection drug use among young adultsDoherty M, Garfein R, Monterroso E, Latkin C, Vlahov D. Gender differences in the initiation of injection drug use among young adults. Journal Of Urban Health 2000, 77: 396-414. PMID: 10976613, PMCID: PMC3456045, DOI: 10.1007/bf02386749.
Prevention of HIV Infection in Street-Recruited Injection Drug UsersMonterroso E, Hamburger M, Vlahov D, Jarlais D, Ouellet L, Altice F, Byers R, Kerndt P, Watters J, Bowser B, Fernando D, Holmberg S. Prevention of HIV Infection in Street-Recruited Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 25: 63-70. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200009010-00009.
Prevention of HIV Infection in Street-Recruited Injection Drug UsersMonterroso E, Hamburger M, Vlahov D, Jarlais D, Ouellet L, Altice F, Byers R, Kerndt P, Watters J, Bowser B, Fernando M, Holmberg S. Prevention of HIV Infection in Street-Recruited Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 25: 63-70. PMID: 11064506, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200009010-00009.
Consideration of a North American heroin-assisted clinical trial for the treatment of opiate-dependent individualsKuo I, Fischer B, Vlahov D. Consideration of a North American heroin-assisted clinical trial for the treatment of opiate-dependent individuals. International Journal Of Drug Policy 2000, 11: 357-370. PMID: 10967518, DOI: 10.1016/s0955-3959(00)00057-8.
Influence of CCR5 promoter haplotypes on AIDS progression in African–AmericansAn P, Martin M, Nelson G, Carrington M, Smith M, Gong K, Vlahov D, O'Brien S, Winkler C. Influence of CCR5 promoter haplotypes on AIDS progression in African–Americans. AIDS 2000, 14: 2117-2122. PMID: 11061652, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200009290-00007.
HTLV-II and Bacterial Infections Among Injection Drug UsersSafaeian M, Wilson L, Taylor E, Thomas D, Vlahov D. HTLV-II and Bacterial Infections Among Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 24: 483-487. DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200008150-00014.
HTLV-II and bacterial infections among injection drug users.Safaeian M, Wilson L, Taylor E, Thomas D, Vlahov D. HTLV-II and bacterial infections among injection drug users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 24: 483-7. PMID: 11035620, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200008150-00014.
HTLV-II and Bacterial Infections Among Injection Drug UsersSafaeian M, Wilson L, Taylor E, Thomas D, Vlahov D. HTLV-II and Bacterial Infections Among Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 24: 483-487. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200008150-00012.
The Natural History of Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Host, Viral, and Environmental FactorsThomas D, Astemborski J, Rai R, Anania F, Schaeffer M, Galai N, Nolt K, Nelson K, Strathdee S, Johnson L, Laeyendecker O, Boitnott J, Wilson L, Vlahov D. The Natural History of Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Host, Viral, and Environmental Factors. JAMA 2000, 284: 450-456. PMID: 10904508, DOI: 10.1001/jama.284.4.450.
Short tandem repeat methodology for genotypic identification of single-person versus multi-person use of syringesShrestha S, Strathdee S, Brahmbhatt H, Farzadegan H, Vlahov D, Smith M. Short tandem repeat methodology for genotypic identification of single-person versus multi-person use of syringes. AIDS 2000, 14: 1507-1513. PMID: 10983637, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200007280-00006.
Use of buprenorphine in HIV-infected injection drug users: negligible impact on virologic response to HAARTCarrieri M, Vlahov D, Dellamonica P, Gallais H, Lepeu G, Spire B, Obadia Y, Group T. Use of buprenorphine in HIV-infected injection drug users: negligible impact on virologic response to HAART. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2000, 60: 51-54. PMID: 10821989, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(00)80007-1.
Cervical Neoplasia and Repeated Positivity of Human Papillomavirus Infection In Human Immunodeficiency Virus-seropositive and -seronegative WomenAhdieh L, Munoz A, Vlahov D, Trimble C, Timpson L, Shah K. Cervical Neoplasia and Repeated Positivity of Human Papillomavirus Infection In Human Immunodeficiency Virus-seropositive and -seronegative Women. American Journal Of Epidemiology 2000, 151: 1148-1157. PMID: 10905527, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a010165.
The effect of a needle exchange program on numbers of discarded needles: a 2-year follow-up.Doherty M, Junge B, Rathouz P, Garfein R, Riley E, Vlahov D. The effect of a needle exchange program on numbers of discarded needles: a 2-year follow-up. American Journal Of Public Health 2000, 90: 936-9. PMID: 10846512, PMCID: PMC1446248, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.90.6.936.
Palliative care for HIV disease in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapyGreenberg B, Mccorkle R, Vlahov D, Selwyn P. Palliative care for HIV disease in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Journal Of Urban Health 2000, 77: 150-165. PMID: 10855997, PMCID: PMC3456123, DOI: 10.1007/bf02390527.
Comparing new participants of a mobile versus a pharmacy-based needle exchange program.Riley E, Safaeian M, Strathdee S, Marx M, Huettner S, Beilenson P, Vlahov D. Comparing new participants of a mobile versus a pharmacy-based needle exchange program. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 24: 57-61. PMID: 10877496, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200005010-00010.
Comparing New Participants of a Mobile Versus a Pharmacy-Based Needle Exchange ProgramRiley E, Safaeian M, Strathdee S, Marx M, Huettner S, Beilenson P, Vlahov D. Comparing New Participants of a Mobile Versus a Pharmacy-Based Needle Exchange Program. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 24: 57-61. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200005010-00008.
Comparing New Participants of a Mobile Versus a Pharmacy-Based Needle Exchange ProgramRiley E, Safaeian M, Strathdee S, Marx M, Huettner S, Beilenson P, Vlahov D. Comparing New Participants of a Mobile Versus a Pharmacy-Based Needle Exchange Program. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 24: 57-61. DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200005010-00010.
Improved antioxidant status among HIV-infected injecting drug users on potent antiretroviral therapy.Tang A, Smit E, Semba R, Shah N, Lyles C, Li D, Vlahov D. Improved antioxidant status among HIV-infected injecting drug users on potent antiretroviral therapy. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 23: 321-6. PMID: 10836754, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200004010-00006.
Improved Antioxidant Status Among HIV-Infected Injecting Drug Users on Potent Antiretroviral TherapyTang A, Smit E, Semba R, Shah N, Lyles C, Li D, Vlahov D. Improved Antioxidant Status Among HIV-Infected Injecting Drug Users on Potent Antiretroviral Therapy. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 23: 321-326. DOI: 10.1097/00042560-200004010-00006.
Improved Antioxidant Status Among HIV-Infected Injecting Drug Users on Potent Antiretroviral TherapyTang A, Smit E, Semba R, Shah N, Lyles C, Li D, Vlahov D. Improved Antioxidant Status Among HIV-Infected Injecting Drug Users on Potent Antiretroviral Therapy. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2000, 23: 321-326. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-200004010-00005.
Correlates of HIV infection among young adult short-term injection drug usersDoherty M, Garfein R, Monterroso E, Brown D, Vlahov D. Correlates of HIV infection among young adult short-term injection drug users. AIDS 2000, 14: 717-726. PMID: 10807195, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200004140-00011.
Syringe exchange not associated with social network formation: results from BaltimoreJunge B, Valente T, Latkin C, Riley E, Vlahov D. Syringe exchange not associated with social network formation: results from Baltimore. AIDS 2000, 14: 423-426. PMID: 10770545, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-200003100-00016.
Determinants of the Quantity of Hepatitis C Virus RNAThomas D, Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Strathdee S, Ray S, Nelson K, Galai N, Nolt K, Laeyendecker O, Todd J. Determinants of the Quantity of Hepatitis C Virus RNA. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2000, 181: 844-851. PMID: 10720503, DOI: 10.1086/315314.
HIV testing and retesting for men and women in SwitzerlandZwahlen M, Neuenschwander B, Jeannin A, Dubois-Arber F, Vlahov D. HIV testing and retesting for men and women in Switzerland. European Journal Of Epidemiology 2000, 16: 123-133. PMID: 10845261, DOI: 10.1023/a:1007638823567.
Screening for hepatitis C virus in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals.Thio C, Nolt K, Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Thomas D. Screening for hepatitis C virus in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals. Journal Of Clinical Microbiology 2000, 38: 575-7. PMID: 10655348, PMCID: PMC86151, DOI: 10.1128/jcm.38.2.575-577.2000.
Increased Frequency of Overdose Deaths Among HIV-Infected Injection Drug UsersVlahov D, Tang A, Lyles C, Rezza G, Thomas D, Cohn S, Macalino G, Stambolis V, Nelson K. Increased Frequency of Overdose Deaths Among HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users. Addiction Research & Theory 2000, 8: 311-326. DOI: 10.3109/16066350009009518.
The Impact of Multifocused Interventions on Sharps Injury Rates at an Acute-Care HospitalGershon R, Pearse L, Grimes M, Flanagan P, Vlahov D. The Impact of Multifocused Interventions on Sharps Injury Rates at an Acute-Care Hospital. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1999, 20: 806-811. PMID: 10614603, DOI: 10.1086/501588.
Syringe vending machines for injection drug users: an experiment in Marseille, France.Obadia Y, Feroni I, Perrin V, Vlahov D, Moatti J. Syringe vending machines for injection drug users: an experiment in Marseille, France. American Journal Of Public Health 1999, 89: 1852-4. PMID: 10589315, PMCID: PMC1509009, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.89.12.1852.
Evaluating supervised haart in late-stage HIV among drug users: A preliminary reportGreenberg B, Berkman A, Thomas R, Hoos D, Finkelstein R, Astemborski J, Vlahov D. Evaluating supervised haart in late-stage HIV among drug users: A preliminary report. Journal Of Urban Health 1999, 76: 468-480. PMID: 10609596, PMCID: PMC3456696, DOI: 10.1007/bf02351504.
Needle-exchange attendance and health care utilization promote entry into detoxificationStrathdee S, Celentano D, Shah N, Lyles C, Stambolis V, Macalino G, Nelson K, Vlahov D. Needle-exchange attendance and health care utilization promote entry into detoxification. Journal Of Urban Health 1999, 76: 448-460. PMID: 10609594, PMCID: PMC3456698, DOI: 10.1007/bf02351502.
Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)—Seropositive and High-Risk HIV-Seronegative WomenCu-Uvin S, Hogan J, Warren D, Klein R, Peipert J, Schuman P, Holmberg S, Anderson J, Schoenbaum E, Vlahov D, Mayer K. Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)—Seropositive and High-Risk HIV-Seronegative Women. Clinical Infectious Diseases 1999, 29: 1145-1150. PMID: 10524955, DOI: 10.1086/313434.
Longitudinal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Load in the Italian Seroconversion Study: Correlates and Temporal Trends of Virus LoadLyles C, Dorrucci M, Vlahov D, Pezzotti P, Angarano G, Sinicco A, Alberici F, Alcorn T, Vella S, Rezza G. Longitudinal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Load in the Italian Seroconversion Study: Correlates and Temporal Trends of Virus Load. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1999, 180: 1018-1024. PMID: 10479126, DOI: 10.1086/314980.
Prevalence and Incidence of HIV Among Incarcerated and Reincarcerated Women in Rhode IslandRich J, Dickinson B, Macalino G, Flanigan T, Towe C, Spaulding A, Vlahov D. Prevalence and Incidence of HIV Among Incarcerated and Reincarcerated Women in Rhode Island. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1999, 22: 161. DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199910010-00008.
The Effect of Drug-Injection Behavior on Genetic Evolution of HIV-1Carneiro M, Yu X, Lyles C, Templeton A, Weisstein A, Safaeian M, Farzadegan H, Vlahov D, Markham R. The Effect of Drug-Injection Behavior on Genetic Evolution of HIV-1. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1999, 180: 1025-1032. PMID: 10479127, DOI: 10.1086/315044.
Prevalence and Incidence of HIV Among Incarcerated and Reincarcerated Women in Rhode IslandRich J, Dickinson B, Macalino G, Flanigan T, Towe C, Spaulding A, Vlahov D. Prevalence and Incidence of HIV Among Incarcerated and Reincarcerated Women in Rhode Island. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1999, 22: 161-166. PMID: 10843530, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-199910010-00008.
Sex Differences in Longitudinal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 RNA Levels among SeroconvertersSterling T, Lyles C, Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Margolick J, Quinn T. Sex Differences in Longitudinal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 RNA Levels among Seroconverters. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1999, 180: 666-672. PMID: 10438353, DOI: 10.1086/314967.
Self-Reported Bacterial Infections Among Women with or at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionFlanigan T, Hogan J, Smith D, Schoenbaum E, Vlahov D, Schuman P, Mayer K. Self-Reported Bacterial Infections Among Women with or at Risk for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. Clinical Infectious Diseases 1999, 29: 608-612. PMID: 10530455, DOI: 10.1086/598641.
Reduced risk of AIDS lymphoma in individuals heterozygous for the CCR5-delta32 mutation.Dean M, Jacobson L, McFarlane G, Margolick J, Jenkins F, Howard O, Dong H, Goedert J, Buchbinder S, Gomperts E, Vlahov D, Oppenheim J, O'Brien S, Carrington M. Reduced risk of AIDS lymphoma in individuals heterozygous for the CCR5-delta32 mutation. Cancer Research 1999, 59: 3561-4. PMID: 10446961.
The effect of immunodeficiency on cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity testing in HIV-infected women without anergy: implications for tuberculin testing. HER Study Group. HIV Epidemiology Research.Klein R, Flanigan T, Schuman P, Smith D, Vlahov D. The effect of immunodeficiency on cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity testing in HIV-infected women without anergy: implications for tuberculin testing. HER Study Group. HIV Epidemiology Research. The International Journal Of Tuberculosis And Lung Disease 1999, 3: 681-8. PMID: 10460100.
RE: “HIGH RATES OF HIV INFECTION AMONG INJECTION DRUG USERS PARTICIPATING IN NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAMS IN MONTREAL: RESULTS OF A COHORT STUDY”Garfein R, Lyerla R, Jones T, Nakashima A, Monterroso E, Vlahov D. RE: “HIGH RATES OF HIV INFECTION AMONG INJECTION DRUG USERS PARTICIPATING IN NEEDLE EXCHANGE PROGRAMS IN MONTREAL: RESULTS OF A COHORT STUDY”. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1999, 150: 325-325. PMID: 10430240, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a010009.
Serologic evidence of rickettsialpox (Rickettsia akari) infection among intravenous drug users in inner-city Baltimore, Maryland.Comer J, Tzianabos T, Flynn C, Vlahov D, Childs J. Serologic evidence of rickettsialpox (Rickettsia akari) infection among intravenous drug users in inner-city Baltimore, Maryland. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 1999, 60: 894-8. PMID: 10403316, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1999.60.894.
Pre-AIDS Mortality and Morbidity among Injection Drug Users in Amsterdam and Baltimore: An Ecological Comparisonvan Ameijden E, Krol A, Vlahov D, Flynn C, van Haastrecht H, Coutinho R. Pre-AIDS Mortality and Morbidity among Injection Drug Users in Amsterdam and Baltimore: An Ecological Comparison. Substance Use & Misuse 1999, 34: 845-865. PMID: 10227114, DOI: 10.3109/10826089909037245.
Controlled clinical evaluation of diacetyl morphine for treatment of intractable opiate dependenceDrucker E, Vlahov D. Controlled clinical evaluation of diacetyl morphine for treatment of intractable opiate dependence. The Lancet 1999, 353: 1543-1544. PMID: 10334249, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(99)90110-1.
Comparison between a Whole Blood Interferon-γ Release Assay and Tuberculin Skin Testing for the Detection of Tuberculosis Infection among Patients at Risk for Tuberculosis ExposureKimura M, Converse P, Astemborski J, Rothel J, Vlahov D, Comstock G, Graham N, Chaisson R, Bishai W. Comparison between a Whole Blood Interferon-γ Release Assay and Tuberculin Skin Testing for the Detection of Tuberculosis Infection among Patients at Risk for Tuberculosis Exposure. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1999, 179: 1297-1300. PMID: 10191241, DOI: 10.1086/314707.
New evidence to reconcile in vitro and epidemiologic data on the possible role of heroin on CD4+ decline among HIV-infected injecting drug usersKrol A, Flynn C, Vlahov D, Miedema F, Coutinho R, van Ameijden E. New evidence to reconcile in vitro and epidemiologic data on the possible role of heroin on CD4+ decline among HIV-infected injecting drug users. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1999, 54: 145-154. PMID: 10217554, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00158-6.
Class II HLA Alleles and Hepatitis B Virus Persistence in African AmericansThio C, Carrington M, Marti D, O'Brien S, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Astemborski J, Thomas D. Class II HLA Alleles and Hepatitis B Virus Persistence in African Americans. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1999, 179: 1004-1006. PMID: 10068598, DOI: 10.1086/314684.
Relationship between HIV‐1 viral load and continued drug use in untreated infected injection drug usersCARRIERI M, TAMALET C, VLAHOV D, YAHI N, CHESNEY M, MOATTI J. Relationship between HIV‐1 viral load and continued drug use in untreated infected injection drug users. Addiction Biology 1999, 4: 197-202. PMID: 20575786, DOI: 10.1080/13556219971704.
Comparison of Clinical Manifestations of HIV Infection Among Women by Risk Group, CD4+ Cell Count, and HIV-1 Plasma Viral LoadRompalo A, Astemborski J, Schoenbaum E, Schuman P, Carpenter C, Holmberg S, Warren D, Farzadegan H, Vlahov D, Smith D. Comparison of Clinical Manifestations of HIV Infection Among Women by Risk Group, CD4+ Cell Count, and HIV-1 Plasma Viral Load. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1999, 20: 448-454. PMID: 10225226, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199904150-00006.
Compliance With Universal Precautions in Correctional Health Care FacilitiesGershon R, Karkashian C, Vlahov D, Kummer L, Kasting C, Green-McKenzie J, Escamilla-Cejudo J, Kendig N, Swetz A, Martin L. Compliance With Universal Precautions in Correctional Health Care Facilities. Journal Of Occupational And Environmental Medicine 1999, 41: 181-189. PMID: 10091141, DOI: 10.1097/00043764-199903000-00007.
Direct Comparison of Time to AIDS and Infectious Disease Death Between HIV Seroconverter Injection Drug Users in Italy and the United States: Results From the ALIVE and ISS StudiesPezzotti P, Galai N, Vlahov D, Rezza G, Lyles C, Astemborski J. Direct Comparison of Time to AIDS and Infectious Disease Death Between HIV Seroconverter Injection Drug Users in Italy and the United States: Results From the ALIVE and ISS Studies. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1999, 20: 275-282. PMID: 10077177, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199903010-00010.
HIV prevalence and risk behaviors among new initiates into injection drug use over the age of 40 years oldCarneiro M, Fuller C, Doherty M, Vlahov D. HIV prevalence and risk behaviors among new initiates into injection drug use over the age of 40 years old. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1999, 54: 83-86. PMID: 10101620, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00142-2.
Persistence of viremia and the importance of long‐term follow‐up after acute hepatitis C infectionVillano S, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Cohn S, Thomas D. Persistence of viremia and the importance of long‐term follow‐up after acute hepatitis C infection. Hepatology 1999, 29: 908-914. PMID: 10051497, DOI: 10.1002/hep.510290311.
Differing Risk Factors for Cerebral Palsy in the Presence of Mental Retardation and EpilepsyArpino C, Curatolo P, Stazi M, Pellegri A, Vlahov D. Differing Risk Factors for Cerebral Palsy in the Presence of Mental Retardation and Epilepsy. Journal Of Child Neurology 1999, 14: 151-155. PMID: 10190264, DOI: 10.1177/088307389901400303.
Sex differences in HIV-1 viral load and progression to AIDSFarzadegan H, Hoover D, Astemborski J, Lyles C, Vlahov D. Sex differences in HIV-1 viral load and progression to AIDS. The Lancet 1999, 353: 590-591. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)75648-8.
A prospective, community‐based evaluation of liver enzymes in individuals with hepatitis C after drug useInglesby T, Rai R, Astemborski J, Gruskin L, Nelson K, Vlahov D, Thomas D. A prospective, community‐based evaluation of liver enzymes in individuals with hepatitis C after drug use. Hepatology 1999, 29: 590-596. PMID: 9918940, DOI: 10.1002/hep.510290219.
Cell-associated infectious HIV-1 viral load as a predictor of clinical progression and survival among HIV-1 infected injection drug users and homosexual menLyles C, Graham N, Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Margolick J, Saah A, Farzadegan H. Cell-associated infectious HIV-1 viral load as a predictor of clinical progression and survival among HIV-1 infected injection drug users and homosexual men. European Journal Of Epidemiology 1999, 15: 99-108. PMID: 10204638, DOI: 10.1023/a:1007556327269.
Idiopathic chronic fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome: a comparison of two case-definitions.Arpino C, Carrieri M, Valesini G, Pizzigallo E, Rovere P, Tirelli U, Conti F, Dialmi P, Barberio A, Rusconi N, Bosco O, Lazzarin A, Saracco A, Moro M, Vlahov D. Idiopathic chronic fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome: a comparison of two case-definitions. Annali Dell Istituto Superiore Di Sanità 1999, 35: 435-41. PMID: 10721210.
Criteria for assessing cutaneous anergy in women with or at risk for HIV infectionKlein R, Flanigan T, Schuman P, Smith D, Vlahov D, Group* F. Criteria for assessing cutaneous anergy in women with or at risk for HIV infection. Journal Of Allergy And Clinical Immunology 1999, 103: 93-98. PMID: 9893191, DOI: 10.1016/s0091-6749(99)70531-2.
Pharmacy Access to Sterile Syringes for Injection Drug Users: Attitudes of Participants in a Syringe Exchange ProgramJunge B, Vlahov D, Riley E, Huettner S, Brown M, Beilenson P. Pharmacy Access to Sterile Syringes for Injection Drug Users: Attitudes of Participants in a Syringe Exchange Program. Journal Of The American Pharmacists Association 1999, 39: 17-22. PMID: 9990182, DOI: 10.1016/s1086-5802(16)30410-7.
Access to antiretroviral treatment among French HIV infected injection drug users: the influence of continued drug use. MANIF 2000 Study Group.Carrieri M, Moatti J, Vlahov D, Obadia Y, Reynaud-Maurupt C, Chesney M. Access to antiretroviral treatment among French HIV infected injection drug users: the influence of continued drug use. MANIF 2000 Study Group. Journal Of Epidemiology & Community Health 1999, 53: 4. PMID: 10326045, PMCID: PMC1756774, DOI: 10.1136/jech.53.1.4.
Genetic Acceleration of AIDS Progression by a Promoter Variant of CCR5Martin M, Dean M, Smith M, Winkler C, Gerrard B, Michael N, Lee B, Doms R, Margolick J, Buchbinder S, Goedert J, O'Brien T, Hilgartner M, Vlahov D, O'Brien S, Carrington M. Genetic Acceleration of AIDS Progression by a Promoter Variant of CCR5. Science 1998, 282: 1907-1911. PMID: 9836644, DOI: 10.1126/science.282.5395.1907.
Comparison of two measures of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 load in HIV risk groups.Lyles C, Vlahov D, Farzadegan H, Astemborski J, Margolick J, Masters B, Schroeder J, Quinn T. Comparison of two measures of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 load in HIV risk groups. Journal Of Clinical Microbiology 1998, 36: 3647-52. PMID: 9817889, PMCID: PMC105256, DOI: 10.1128/jcm.36.12.3647-3652.1998.
Molecular and Geographic Patterns of Tuberculosis Transmission After 15 Years of Directly Observed TherapyBishai W, Graham N, Harrington S, Pope D, Hooper N, Astemborski J, Sheely L, Vlahov D, Glass G, Chaisson R. Molecular and Geographic Patterns of Tuberculosis Transmission After 15 Years of Directly Observed Therapy. JAMA 1998, 280: 1679-1684. PMID: 9831999, DOI: 10.1001/jama.280.19.1679.
Diversification of Subtype E Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 env in Heterosexual Seroconverters from Northern ThailandWang Z, Lyles C, Beyrer C, Celentano D, Vlahov D, Natpratan C, Markham R, Khamboonruang C, Nelson K, Yu X. Diversification of Subtype E Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 env in Heterosexual Seroconverters from Northern Thailand. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1998, 178: 1507-1511. PMID: 9780276, DOI: 10.1086/314441.
Sex differences in HIV-1 viral load and progression to AIDSFarzadegan H, Hoover D, Astemborski J, Lyles C, Margolick J, Markham R, Quinn T, Vlahov D. Sex differences in HIV-1 viral load and progression to AIDS. The Lancet 1998, 352: 1510-1514. PMID: 9820299, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)02372-1.
Patterns of HIV-1 evolution in individuals with differing rates of CD4 T cell declineMarkham R, Wang W, Weisstein A, Wang Z, Munoz A, Templeton A, Margolick J, Vlahov D, Quinn T, Farzadegan H, Yu X. Patterns of HIV-1 evolution in individuals with differing rates of CD4 T cell decline. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1998, 95: 12568-12573. PMID: 9770526, PMCID: PMC22871, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.21.12568.
A Focus Group Evaluation of Drop Boxes for Safe Syringe DisposalSmith L, Riley E, Beilenson P, Vlahov D, Junge B. A Focus Group Evaluation of Drop Boxes for Safe Syringe Disposal. Journal Of Drug Issues 1998, 28: 905-919. DOI: 10.1177/002204269802800405.
Self-reported Antiretroviral Therapy in Injection Drug UsersCelentano D, Vlahov D, Cohn S, Shadle V, Obasanjo O, Moore R. Self-reported Antiretroviral Therapy in Injection Drug Users. JAMA 1998, 280: 544-546. PMID: 9707145, DOI: 10.1001/jama.280.6.544.
Infection with dual-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants associated with rapid total T cell decline and disease progression in injection drug users.Yu X, Wang Z, Vlahov D, Markham R, Farzadegan H, Margolick J. Infection with dual-tropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants associated with rapid total T cell decline and disease progression in injection drug users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1998, 178: 388-96. PMID: 9697718, DOI: 10.1086/515646.
Socially desirable response tendency as a correlate of accuracy of self‐reported HIV serostatus for HIV seropositive injection drug usersLatkin C, Vlahov D. Socially desirable response tendency as a correlate of accuracy of self‐reported HIV serostatus for HIV seropositive injection drug users. Addiction 1998, 93: 1191-1197. PMID: 9813900, DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.93811917.x.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease are not associated with protection against subsequent disseminated M. avium complex diseaseSterling T, Moore R, Graham N, Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Chaisson R. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease are not associated with protection against subsequent disseminated M. avium complex disease. AIDS 1998, 12: 1451-1457. PMID: 9727565, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199812000-00006.
HIV/HTLV-II Coinfection and CD4+ Cell Count Controlling for Plasma HIV Viral Load in Injection Drug Users in BaltimoreZhang H, Flynn C, Nelson K, Chen W, Kawalski R, Vlahov D. HIV/HTLV-II Coinfection and CD4+ Cell Count Controlling for Plasma HIV Viral Load in Injection Drug Users in Baltimore. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: 397-398. PMID: 9704951, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199808010-00018.
Gender differences in injection-related behaviors among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland.Latkin C, Mandell W, Knowlton A, Doherty M, Vlahov D, Suh T, Celentano D. Gender differences in injection-related behaviors among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. AIDS Education And Prevention 1998, 10: 257-63. PMID: 9642423.
The role of needle exchange programs in HIV prevention.Vlahov D, Junge B. The role of needle exchange programs in HIV prevention. Public Health Reports 1998, 113 Suppl 1: 75-80. PMID: 9722812, PMCID: PMC1307729.
Satellite exchange in the Baltimore Needle Exchange Program.Valente T, Foreman R, Junge B, Vlahov D. Satellite exchange in the Baltimore Needle Exchange Program. Public Health Reports 1998, 113 Suppl 1: 90-6. PMID: 9722814, PMCID: PMC1307731.
Drug abuse treatment success among needle exchange participants.Brooner R, Kidorf M, King V, Beilenson P, Svikis D, Vlahov D. Drug abuse treatment success among needle exchange participants. Public Health Reports 1998, 113 Suppl 1: 129-39. PMID: 9722818, PMCID: PMC1307735.
Tuberculosis Risk in Funeral Home EmployeesGershon R, Vlahov D, Escamilla-Cejudo J, Badawi M, McDiarmid M, Karkashian C, Grimes M, Comstock G. Tuberculosis Risk in Funeral Home Employees. Journal Of Occupational And Environmental Medicine 1998, 40: 497-503. PMID: 9604188, DOI: 10.1097/00043764-199805000-00014.
Association of Antibody to GB Virus C (Hepatitis G Virus) with Viral Clearance and Protection from ReinfectionThomas D, Vlahov D, Alter H, Hunt J, Marshall R, Astemborski J, Nelson K. Association of Antibody to GB Virus C (Hepatitis G Virus) with Viral Clearance and Protection from Reinfection. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1998, 177: 539-542. PMID: 9498429, DOI: 10.1086/514245.
Vitamin A Supplementation and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Load in Injection Drug UsersSemba R, Lyles C, Margolick J, Caiaffa W, Farzadegan H, Cohn S, Vlahov D. Vitamin A Supplementation and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Load in Injection Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1998, 177: 611-616. PMID: 9498439, DOI: 10.1086/514235.
Violence Among Women with or at Risk for HIV InfectionVlahov D, Wientge D, Moore J, Flynn C, Schuman P, Schoenbaum E, Zierler S, Rompalo A, Sobel J, Klein R, Carpenter C, Mayer K, Smith D, Warren D, Duerr A, Peterson B, Holmberg S, Miotti P, McKinley S. Violence Among Women with or at Risk for HIV Infection. AIDS And Behavior 1998, 2: 53-60. DOI: 10.1023/a:1022359307814.
Opiates as potential cofactors in progression of HIV-1 infections to AIDSDonahoe R, Vlahov D. Opiates as potential cofactors in progression of HIV-1 infections to AIDS. Journal Of Neuroimmunology 1998, 83: 77-87. PMID: 9610676, DOI: 10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00224-5.
Correlates of infection control practices in dentistryGershon R, Karkashian C, Vlahov D, Grimes M, Spannhake E. Correlates of infection control practices in dentistry. American Journal Of Infection Control 1998, 26: 29-34. PMID: 9503110, DOI: 10.1016/s0196-6553(98)70058-6.
Genetic Restriction of AIDS Pathogenesis by an SDF-1 Chemokine Gene VariantWinkler C, Modi W, Smith M, Nelson G, Wu X, Carrington M, Dean M, Honjo T, Tashiro K, Yabe D, Buchbinder S, Vittinghoff E, Goedert J, O'Brien T, Jacobson L, Detels R, Donfield S, Willoughby A, Gomperts E, Vlahov D, Phair J, Study A, Study H, Study M, Study M, San Francisco City Cohort, O'Brien S. Genetic Restriction of AIDS Pathogenesis by an SDF-1 Chemokine Gene Variant. Science 1998, 279: 389-393. PMID: 9430590, DOI: 10.1126/science.279.5349.389.
Prognostic Indicators for AIDS and Infectious Disease Death in HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users: Plasma Viral Load and CD4+ Cell CountVlahov D, Graham N, Hoover D, Flynn C, Bartlett J, Margolick J, Lyles C, Nelson K, Smith D, Holmberg S, Farzadegan H. Prognostic Indicators for AIDS and Infectious Disease Death in HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users: Plasma Viral Load and CD4+ Cell Count. JAMA 1998, 279: 35-40. PMID: 9424041, DOI: 10.1001/jama.279.1.35.
Community Support for Needle Exchange Programs and Pharmacy Sale of Syringes: A Household Survey in Baltimore, MarylandKeyl P, Gruskin L, Casano K, Montag H, Junge B, Vlahov D. Community Support for Needle Exchange Programs and Pharmacy Sale of Syringes: A Household Survey in Baltimore, Maryland. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s82-s88. PMID: 9663629, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00015.
Community-Based Programs for Safe Disposal of Used Needles and SyringesMacalino G, Springer K, Rahman Z, Vlahov D, Jones T. Community-Based Programs for Safe Disposal of Used Needles and Syringes. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s111-s119. PMID: 9663633, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00019.
Pharmacists' Attitudes About Pharmacy Sale of Needles/Syringes and Needle Exchange Programs in a City Without Needle/Syringe Prescription LawsGleghorn A, Gee G, Vlahov D. Pharmacists' Attitudes About Pharmacy Sale of Needles/Syringes and Needle Exchange Programs in a City Without Needle/Syringe Prescription Laws. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s89-s93. PMID: 9663630, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00016.
Use of Sterile Syringes and Aseptic Drug Preparation Are Important Components of HIV Prevention Among Injection Drug UsersJones T, Vlahov D. Use of Sterile Syringes and Aseptic Drug Preparation Are Important Components of HIV Prevention Among Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s1-s5. PMID: 9663616, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00002.
Operation Red Box: A Pilot Project of Needle and Syringe Drop Boxes for Injection Drug Users in East BaltimoreRiley E, Beilenson P, Vlahov D, Smith L, Koenig M, Jones T, Doherty M. Operation Red Box: A Pilot Project of Needle and Syringe Drop Boxes for Injection Drug Users in East Baltimore. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s120-s125. PMID: 9663634, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00020.
Cost and Cost-Effectiveness of Increasing Access to Sterile Syringes and Needles as an HIV Prevention Intervention in the United StatesHoltgrave D, Pinkerton S, Jones T, Lurie P, Vlahov D. Cost and Cost-Effectiveness of Increasing Access to Sterile Syringes and Needles as an HIV Prevention Intervention in the United States. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s133-s138. PMID: 9663636, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00022.
Prevalence and Incidence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection Among Young Adult Injection Drug UsersGarfein R, Doherty M, Monterroso E, Thomas D, Nelson K, Vlahov D. Prevalence and Incidence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection Among Young Adult Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1998, 18: s11-s19. PMID: 9663618, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199802001-00004.
Personal Network Correlates and Predictors of Homelessness for Injection Drug Users in Baltimore, MarylandLatkin C, Mandell W, Knowlton A, Vlahov D, Hawkins W. Personal Network Correlates and Predictors of Homelessness for Injection Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland. Journal Of Social Distress And The Homeless 1998, 7: 263-278. DOI: 10.1023/a:1022943311679.
Reductions in High-Risk Drug Use Behaviors Among Participants in the Baltimore Needle Exchange ProgramVlahov* D, Junge* B, Brookmeyer† R, Cohn* S, Riley* E, Armenian* H, Beilenson‡ P. Reductions in High-Risk Drug Use Behaviors Among Participants in the Baltimore Needle Exchange Program. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1997, 16: 400-406. PMID: 9420320, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199712150-00014.
Incidence and risk factors for hepatitis C among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland.Villano S, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Lyles C, Cohn S, Thomas D. Incidence and risk factors for hepatitis C among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. Journal Of Clinical Microbiology 1997, 35: 3274-7. PMID: 9399533, PMCID: PMC230161, DOI: 10.1128/jcm.35.12.3274-3277.1997.
Syphilis serology in human immunodeficiency virus infection: evidence for false-negative fluorescent treponemal testing.Erbelding E, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Rompalo A, Cohn S, Sanchez P, Quinn T, Brathwaite W, Thomas D. Syphilis serology in human immunodeficiency virus infection: evidence for false-negative fluorescent treponemal testing. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1997, 176: 1397-400. PMID: 9359747, DOI: 10.1086/517330.
Long-term Perspective on the Prevalent-Cohort Biases in Studies of Human Immunodeficiency Virus ProgressionAlcabes P, Pezzotti P, Phillips A, Rezza G, Vlahov D. Long-term Perspective on the Prevalent-Cohort Biases in Studies of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Progression. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1997, 146: 543-551. PMID: 9326431, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009312.
Design and Baseline Participant Characteristics of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Epidemiology Research (HER) Study: A Prospective Cohort Study of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in US WomenSmith D, Warren D, Vlahov D, Schuman P, Stein M, Greenberg B, Holmberg S, Group F. Design and Baseline Participant Characteristics of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Epidemiology Research (HER) Study: A Prospective Cohort Study of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in US Women. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1997, 146: 459-469. PMID: 9290506, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009299.
Helper T-lymphocyte count. TRAx CD4 test kit versus conventional flow cytometry.Saah A, Spruill C, Hoover D, Prevots R, Taylor E, Margolick J, Vlahov D. Helper T-lymphocyte count. TRAx CD4 test kit versus conventional flow cytometry. Archives Of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 1997, 121: 960-2. PMID: 9302928.
Hepatitis A Among Homosexual Men and Injection Drug Users: More Evidence for VaccinationVillano S, Nelson K, Vlahov D, Purcell R, Saah A, Thomas D. Hepatitis A Among Homosexual Men and Injection Drug Users: More Evidence for Vaccination. Clinical Infectious Diseases 1997, 25: 726-728. PMID: 9314468, DOI: 10.1086/513757.
Persistence and Clinical Significance of Hepatitis G Virus Infections in Injecting Drug UsersThomas D, Nakatsuji Y, Shih J, Alter H, Nelson K, Astemborski J, Lyles C, Vlahov D. Persistence and Clinical Significance of Hepatitis G Virus Infections in Injecting Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1997, 176: 586-592. PMID: 9291303, DOI: 10.1086/514078.
Contrasting Genetic Influence of CCR2 and CCR5 Variants on HIV-1 Infection and Disease ProgressionSmith M, Dean M, Carrington M, Winkler C, Huttley G, Lomb D, Goedert J, O'Brien T, Jacobson L, Kaslow R, Buchbinder S, Vittinghoff E, Vlahov D, Hoots K, Hilgartner M, Study H, San Francisco City Cohort ALIVE Study M, O'Brien S. Contrasting Genetic Influence of CCR2 and CCR5 Variants on HIV-1 Infection and Disease Progression. Science 1997, 277: 959-965. PMID: 9252328, DOI: 10.1126/science.277.5328.959.
The influence of drug use patterns on the rate of CD4+ lymphocyte decline among HIV-1-infected injecting drug usersLyles C, Margolick J, Astemborski J, Graham N, Anthony J, Hoover D, Vlahov D. The influence of drug use patterns on the rate of CD4+ lymphocyte decline among HIV-1-infected injecting drug users. AIDS 1997, 11: 1255-1262. PMID: 9256944, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199710000-00009.
Markers of response to zidovudine monotherapy among treated HIV seroconverters. Italian Seroconversion Study.Rezza G, Galai N, Pezzotti P, Vlahov D, Graham N, Viale P, Angarano G. Markers of response to zidovudine monotherapy among treated HIV seroconverters. Italian Seroconversion Study. Antiviral Therapy 1997, 2: 167-74. PMID: 11322271.
Comparison of a Tuberculin Interferon-γ Assay with the Tuberculin Skin Test in High-Risk Adults: Effect of Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionConverse P, Jones S, Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Graham N. Comparison of a Tuberculin Interferon-γ Assay with the Tuberculin Skin Test in High-Risk Adults: Effect of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1997, 176: 144-150. PMID: 9207360, DOI: 10.1086/514016.
Postcoital Vaginal Bleeding as a Risk Factor for Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus in a Heterosexual Partner Study in BrazilGuimarães M, Vlahov D, Castilho E. Postcoital Vaginal Bleeding as a Risk Factor for Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus in a Heterosexual Partner Study in Brazil. JAMA Internal Medicine 1997, 157: 1362-1368. PMID: 9201011, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1997.00440330102012.
Seroreactivity to hepatitis E virus in areas where the disease is not endemic.Thomas D, Yarbough P, Vlahov D, Tsarev S, Nelson K, Saah A, Purcell R. Seroreactivity to hepatitis E virus in areas where the disease is not endemic. Journal Of Clinical Microbiology 1997, 35: 1244-7. PMID: 9114415, PMCID: PMC232737, DOI: 10.1128/jcm.35.5.1244-1247.1997.
Discarded Needles Do Not Increase Soon After the Opening of a Needle Exchange ProgramDoherty M, Garfein R, Vlahov D, Junge B, Rathouz P, Galai N, Anthony J, Beilenson P. Discarded Needles Do Not Increase Soon After the Opening of a Needle Exchange Program. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1997, 145: 730-737. PMID: 9125999, DOI: 10.1093/aje/145.8.730.
Update on the Seroepidemiology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the United States Household PopulationMcQuillan G, Khare M, Karon* J, Schable† C, Vlahov‡ D. Update on the Seroepidemiology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the United States Household Population. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1997, 14: 355-357. PMID: 9111478, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199704010-00008.
HIV INFECTION AND ASSOCIATED IMMUNOSUPPRESSION ACCELERATES PROGRESSION OF HPV RELATED CERVICAL NEOPLASIA IN INJECTION DRUG USING WOMENAhdieh1 L, Muñoz1 A, Cohn1 S, Daniel2 R, Solomon3 L, Vlahov1 D, Shah2 K. HIV INFECTION AND ASSOCIATED IMMUNOSUPPRESSION ACCELERATES PROGRESSION OF HPV RELATED CERVICAL NEOPLASIA IN INJECTION DRUG USING WOMEN. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1997, 14: a19. DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199704010-00052.
Syphilis in injecting drug users: clues for high-risk sexual behaviour in female IDUsMuga R, Roca J, Tor J, Pigem C, Rodriguez R, Egea J, Vlahov D, Muñoz A. Syphilis in injecting drug users: clues for high-risk sexual behaviour in female IDUs. International Journal Of STD & AIDS 1997, 8: 225-228. PMID: 9147154, DOI: 10.1258/0956462971919967.
Nutritional status and its behavioral and clinical correlates in the hers cohort of HIV-infected and at-risk uninfected womenSmith D, Hanson D, Graham N, Flynn M, Greenberg B, Ding A, Vlahov D. Nutritional status and its behavioral and clinical correlates in the hers cohort of HIV-infected and at-risk uninfected women. Nutrition 1997, 13: 270. DOI: 10.1016/s0899-9007(97)82630-5.
Comparison of Neuropsychological Performance between AIDS-Free Injecting Drug Users and Homosexual MenConcha M, Selnes O, Vlahov D, Nance-Sproson T, Updike M, Royal W, Palenicek J, McArthur J. Comparison of Neuropsychological Performance between AIDS-Free Injecting Drug Users and Homosexual Men. Neuroepidemiology 1997, 16: 78-85. PMID: 9057169, DOI: 10.1159/000109674.
Comparison of PCR and hybrid capture methods for detection of human papillomavirus in injection drug-using women at high risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection.Shah K, Solomon L, Daniel R, Cohn S, Vlahov D. Comparison of PCR and hybrid capture methods for detection of human papillomavirus in injection drug-using women at high risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Journal Of Clinical Microbiology 1997, 35: 517-9. PMID: 9003632, PMCID: PMC229616, DOI: 10.1128/jcm.35.2.517-519.1997.
Drug use. Vancouver Conference Review.Des Jarlais D, Friedman S, Hagan H, Paone D, Vlahov D. Drug use. Vancouver Conference Review. AIDS Care 1997, 9: 53-7. PMID: 9155916.
Vitamin A levels and human immunodeficiency virus load in injection drug users.Semba R, Farzadegan H, Vlahov D. Vitamin A levels and human immunodeficiency virus load in injection drug users. MSphere 1997, 4: 93-5. PMID: 9008289, PMCID: PMC170483, DOI: 10.1128/cdli.4.1.93-95.1997.
HIV Infection and Cognition in Intravenous Drug UsersSelnes O, Galai N, McArthur J, Cohn S, Royal W, Esposito D, Vlahov D. HIV Infection and Cognition in Intravenous Drug Users. Neurology 1997, 48: 223-230. PMID: 9008522, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.48.1.223.
A Morphine Prescription Program in Italy (1980-1985): Retrospective Evidence of Protection Against Hiv/AidsSagliocca L, Rezza G, Vlahov D, Baldassarre C, Siconolfi M, Nespoli M, Carriers P. A Morphine Prescription Program in Italy (1980-1985): Retrospective Evidence of Protection Against Hiv/Aids. Addiction Research & Theory 1997, 5: 137-144. DOI: 10.3109/16066359709005255.
African HIV-1 subtype C and rate of progression among Ethiopian immigrants in IsraelGalai N, Kalinkovich A, Burstein R, Vlahov D, Bentwich Z. African HIV-1 subtype C and rate of progression among Ethiopian immigrants in Israel. The Lancet 1997, 349: 180-181. PMID: 9111551, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)60982-8.
Tetanus and injections drug use: Rediscovery of a neglected problem?Rezza G, Pizzuti R, De Campora E, De Masi S, Vlahov D. Tetanus and injections drug use: Rediscovery of a neglected problem? European Journal Of Epidemiology 1996, 12: 655-656. PMID: 8982630, DOI: 10.1007/bf00499469.
Antibodies to Bartonella Species in Inner-city Intravenous Drug Users in Baltimore, MdComer J, Flynn C, Regnery R, Vlahov D, Childs J. Antibodies to Bartonella Species in Inner-city Intravenous Drug Users in Baltimore, Md. JAMA Internal Medicine 1996, 156: 2491-2495. PMID: 8944742, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1996.00440200111014.
HIV testing behaviors in a population of inner-city women at high risk for HIV infection.Solomon L, Moore J, Gleghorn A, Astemborski J, Vlahov D. HIV testing behaviors in a population of inner-city women at high risk for HIV infection. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1996, 13: 267-72. PMID: 8898672, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199611010-00009.
People and places: behavioral settings and personal network characteristics as correlates of needle sharing.Latkin C, Mandell W, Vlahov D, Oziemkowska M, Celentano D. People and places: behavioral settings and personal network characteristics as correlates of needle sharing. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1996, 13: 273-80. PMID: 8898673, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199611010-00010.
The relationship between risk networks' patterns of crack cocaine and alcohol consumption and HIV-related sexual behaviors among adult injection drug users: a prospective studyLatkin C, Mandell W, Vlahov D. The relationship between risk networks' patterns of crack cocaine and alcohol consumption and HIV-related sexual behaviors among adult injection drug users: a prospective study. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1996, 42: 175-181. PMID: 8912800, DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(96)01279-3.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Infective Endocarditis among Injecting Drug UsersManoff S, Vlahov D, Herskowitz A, Solomon L, Munoz A, Cohn S, Willoughby S, Nelson K. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Infective Endocarditis among Injecting Drug Users. Epidemiology 1996, 7: 566-570. PMID: 8899380, DOI: 10.1097/00001648-199611000-00002.
Selective transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants to SCID mice reconstituted with human peripheral blood monoclonal cells.Markham R, Schwartz D, Templeton A, Margolick J, Farzadegan H, Vlahov D, Yu X. Selective transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants to SCID mice reconstituted with human peripheral blood monoclonal cells. Journal Of Virology 1996, 70: 6947-54. PMID: 8794338, PMCID: PMC190744, DOI: 10.1128/jvi.70.10.6947-6954.1996.
Effect of Human Immunodeficiency Virus on Hepatitis C Virus Infection among Injecting Drug UsersThomas D, Shih J, Alter H, Vlahov D, Cohn S, Hoover D, Cheung L, Nelson K. Effect of Human Immunodeficiency Virus on Hepatitis C Virus Infection among Injecting Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1996, 174: 690-695. PMID: 8843204, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/174.4.690.
Genetic Restriction of HIV-1 Infection and Progression to AIDS by a Deletion Allele of the CKR5 Structural GeneDean M, Carrington M, Winkler C, Huttley G, Smith M, Allikmets R, Goedert J, Buchbinder S, Vittinghoff E, Gomperts E, Donfield S, Vlahov D, Kaslow R, Saah A, Rinaldo C, Detels R, O'Brien S. Genetic Restriction of HIV-1 Infection and Progression to AIDS by a Deletion Allele of the CKR5 Structural Gene. Science 1996, 273: 1856-1862. PMID: 8791590, DOI: 10.1126/science.273.5283.1856.
Category of exposure to HIV and age in the progression to AIDS: longitudinal study of 1199 people with known dates of seroconversionPezzotti P, Phillips A, Dorrucci M, Lepri A, Galai N, Vlahov D, Rezza G. Category of exposure to HIV and age in the progression to AIDS: longitudinal study of 1199 people with known dates of seroconversion. The BMJ 1996, 313: 583. PMID: 8806246, PMCID: PMC2352019, DOI: 10.1136/bmj.313.7057.583.
Evidence for HIV Type 1 Strains of U.S. Intravenous Drug Users as Founders of AIDS Epidemic among Intravenous Drug Users in Northern EuropeLukashov V, Kuiken C, Vlahov D, Coutinho R, Goudsmit J. Evidence for HIV Type 1 Strains of U.S. Intravenous Drug Users as Founders of AIDS Epidemic among Intravenous Drug Users in Northern Europe. AIDS Research And Human Retroviruses 1996, 12: 1179-1183. PMID: 8844022, DOI: 10.1089/aid.1996.12.1179.
Effect of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on HIV replication. Role of immune activation.Goletti D, Weissman D, Jackson R, Graham N, Vlahov D, Klein R, Munsiff S, Ortona L, Cauda R, Fauci A. Effect of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on HIV replication. Role of immune activation. The Journal Of Immunology 1996, 157: 1271-8. PMID: 8757635, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.157.3.1271.
An International Collaborative Study of the Effects of Coinfection with Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Disease Progression in Injection Drug UsersHershow R, Galai N, Fukuda K, Graber J, Vlahov D, Rezza G, Klein R, Des Jarlais D, Vitek C, Khabbaz R, Freels S, Zuckerman R, Pezzotti P, Kaplan J. An International Collaborative Study of the Effects of Coinfection with Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Disease Progression in Injection Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1996, 174: 309-317. PMID: 8699060, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/174.2.309.
The Effect of Latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection on Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Disease Progression and HIV RNA Load among Injecting Drug UsersManoff S, Farzadegan H, Muñoz A, Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Rizzo R, Solomon L, Graham N. The Effect of Latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection on Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Disease Progression and HIV RNA Load among Injecting Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1996, 174: 299-308. PMID: 8699059, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/174.2.299.
Dietary intake of community-based HIV-1 seropositive and seronegative injecting drug usersSmit E, Graham N, Tang A, Flynn C, Solomon L, Vlahov D. Dietary intake of community-based HIV-1 seropositive and seronegative injecting drug users. Nutrition 1996, 12: 496-501. PMID: 8878141, DOI: 10.1016/s0899-9007(96)91726-8.
The long‐term outcome of a personal network‐oriented HIV prevention intervention for injection drug users: The SAFE studyLatkin C, Mandell W, Vlahov D, Oziemkowska M, Celentano D. The long‐term outcome of a personal network‐oriented HIV prevention intervention for injection drug users: The SAFE study. American Journal Of Community Psychology 1996, 24: 341-364. PMID: 8864208, DOI: 10.1007/bf02512026.
Existence and Failure of T-Cell Homeostasis Prior to AIDS Onset in HIV-Infected Injection Drug UsersGalai N, Margolick J, Astemborski J, Vlahov D. Existence and Failure of T-Cell Homeostasis Prior to AIDS Onset in HIV-Infected Injection Drug Users. Clinical Immunology 1996, 79: 134-141. PMID: 8620619, DOI: 10.1006/clin.1996.0060.
Viral infections in short-term injection drug users: the prevalence of the hepatitis C, hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency, and human T-lymphotropic viruses.Garfein R, Vlahov D, Galai N, Doherty M, Nelson K. Viral infections in short-term injection drug users: the prevalence of the hepatitis C, hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency, and human T-lymphotropic viruses. American Journal Of Public Health 1996, 86: 655-661. PMID: 8629715, PMCID: PMC1380472, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.86.5.655.
Effect of Isoniazid Chemoprophylaxis on HIV-Related Mycobacterial DiseaseGraham N, Galai N, Nelson K, Astemborski J, Bonds M, Rizzo R, Sheeley L, Vlahov D. Effect of Isoniazid Chemoprophylaxis on HIV-Related Mycobacterial Disease. JAMA Internal Medicine 1996, 156: 889-894. PMID: 8774208, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1996.00440080089010.
Alcohol Use and T‐Lymphocyte Subsets among Injection Drug Users with HIV‐1 Infection: A Prospective AnalysisCrum R, Galai N, Cohn S, Celentano D, Vlahov D. Alcohol Use and T‐Lymphocyte Subsets among Injection Drug Users with HIV‐1 Infection: A Prospective Analysis. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 1996, 20: 364-371. PMID: 8730231, DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01654.x.
Detection of HIV-1 DNA in needle/syringes, paraphernalia, and washes from shooting galleries in Miami: a preliminary laboratory report.Shah S, Shapshak P, Rivers J, Stewart R, Weatherby N, Xin K, Page J, Chitwood D, Mash D, Vlahov D, McCoy C. Detection of HIV-1 DNA in needle/syringes, paraphernalia, and washes from shooting galleries in Miami: a preliminary laboratory report. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1996, 11: 301-6. PMID: 8603266, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199603010-00010.
Differences in the Incidence of Hepatitis B and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections among Injecting Drug UsersLevine O, Vlahov D, Brookmeyer R, Cohn S, Nelson K. Differences in the Incidence of Hepatitis B and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections among Injecting Drug Users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1996, 173: 579-583. PMID: 8627020, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/173.3.579.
RE: “DETERMINANTS OF HIV DISEASE PROGRESSION AMONG HOMOSEXUAL MEN REGISTERED IN THE TRICONTINENTAL SEROCONVERTER STUDY” AND “PROGRESSION OF HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 (HIV-1) INFECTION AMONG HOMOSEXUAL MEN IN HEPATITIS B VACCINE TRIAL COHORTS IN AMSTERDAM, NEW YORK CITY, AND SAN FRANCISCO, 1978–1991”Zwahlen M, Vlahov D, Hoover D. RE: “DETERMINANTS OF HIV DISEASE PROGRESSION AMONG HOMOSEXUAL MEN REGISTERED IN THE TRICONTINENTAL SEROCONVERTER STUDY” AND “PROGRESSION OF HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 (HIV-1) INFECTION AMONG HOMOSEXUAL MEN IN HEPATITIS B VACCINE TRIAL COHORTS IN AMSTERDAM, NEW YORK CITY, AND SAN FRANCISCO, 1978–1991”. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1996, 143: 523-525. PMID: 8610669, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008775.
Temporal Trends of Initial CD4 Cell Counts Following Human Immunodeficiency Virus Seroconversion in Italy, 1985–1992Galai N, Lepri A, Vlahov D, Pezzotti P, Sinicco A, Rezza G, Study H. Temporal Trends of Initial CD4 Cell Counts Following Human Immunodeficiency Virus Seroconversion in Italy, 1985–1992. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1996, 143: 278-282. PMID: 8561162, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008739.
Compliance with universal precautions among health care workers at three regional hospitalsGershon R, Vlahov D, Felknor, Vesley D, Johnson P, Delclos G, Murphy L. Compliance with universal precautions among health care workers at three regional hospitals. American Journal Of Ophthalmology 1996, 121: 236-237. DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)70613-0.
Incidence and risk factors for HIV-1 infection—a summary of what is known and the psychiatric relevanceHoover D, Doherty M, Vlahov D, Miotti P. Incidence and risk factors for HIV-1 infection—a summary of what is known and the psychiatric relevance. International Review Of Psychiatry 1996, 8: 137-148. DOI: 10.3109/09540269609046298.
Dilated heart muscle disease associated with HIV infection.Herskowitz A, Willoughby S, Vlahov D, Baughman K, Ansari A. Dilated heart muscle disease associated with HIV infection. European Heart Journal 1995, 16 Suppl O: 50-5. PMID: 8682102, DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/16.suppl_o.50.
Medical Eligibility, Comprehension of the Consent Process, and Retention of Injection Drug Users Recruited for an HIV Vaccine TrialHarrison K, Vlahov D, Jones K, Charron K, Clements M. Medical Eligibility, Comprehension of the Consent Process, and Retention of Injection Drug Users Recruited for an HIV Vaccine Trial. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 10: 386-390. PMID: 7552502, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199511000-00012.
Instability of Delayed-type Hypersensitivity Skin Test Anergy in Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionCaiaffa W, Graham N, Galai N, Rizzo R, Nelson K, Vlahov D. Instability of Delayed-type Hypersensitivity Skin Test Anergy in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. JAMA Internal Medicine 1995, 155: 2111-2117. PMID: 7575072, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1995.00430190107015.
Self-Reported Reasons for Needle Sharing and Not Carrying Bleach among Injection Drug Users in Baltimore, MarylandLatkin C, Mandell W, Vlahov D, Knowlton A, Oziemkowska M, Celentano D. Self-Reported Reasons for Needle Sharing and Not Carrying Bleach among Injection Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland. Journal Of Drug Issues 1995, 25: 865-870. DOI: 10.1177/002204269502500413.
Interest in HIV Vaccines Among Italian Injection Drug UsersSerpelloni G, Vlahov D, Mazzi M, Rezza G. Interest in HIV Vaccines Among Italian Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 10: 206-207. PMID: 7552488, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199510020-00016.
Deregulation of the Sale and Possession of Syringes for HIV Prevention Among Injection Drug UsersVlahov D. Deregulation of the Sale and Possession of Syringes for HIV Prevention Among Injection Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 10: 71-72. PMID: 7648287, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199509000-00010.
Acquisition and Use of Needles and Syringes by Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, MarylandGleghorn A, Jones T, Doherty M, Celentano D, Vlahov D. Acquisition and Use of Needles and Syringes by Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 10: 97-103. PMID: 7648292, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199509000-00014.
Seroepidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus in a Population of Injecting Drug UsersLevine O, Vlahov D, Koehler J, Cohn S, Spronk A, Nelson K. Seroepidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus in a Population of Injecting Drug Users. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1995, 142: 331-341. PMID: 7631637, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117639.
Compliance with universal precautions among health care workers at three regional hospitalsGershon R, Vlahov D, Felknor S, Vesley D, Johnson P, Delcios G, Murphy L. Compliance with universal precautions among health care workers at three regional hospitals. American Journal Of Infection Control 1995, 23: 225-236. PMID: 7503434, DOI: 10.1016/0196-6553(95)90067-5.
Personal network characteristics as antecedents to needle-sharing and shooting gallery attendanceLatkin C, Mandell W, Vlahov D, Knowlton A, Oziemkowska M, Celentano D. Personal network characteristics as antecedents to needle-sharing and shooting gallery attendance. Social Networks 1995, 17: 219-228. DOI: 10.1016/0378-8733(95)00263-n.
Recent Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Possible Rapid Loss of CD4 T Lymphocytes.Holmberg S, Conley L, Luby S, Cohn S, Wong L, Vlahov D. Recent Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Possible Rapid Loss of CD4 T Lymphocytes. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 9: 291. PMID: 7788428, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199507000-00011.
Correlates of Hepatitis C Virus Infections among Injection Drug UsersThomas D, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Cohn S, Taylor E, Garfein R, Nelson K. Correlates of Hepatitis C Virus Infections among Injection Drug Users. Medicine 1995, 74: 212-220. PMID: 7623656, DOI: 10.1097/00005792-199507000-00005.
Temporal Trends of Incident Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in a Cohort of Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, MdNelson K, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Cohn S, Muñoz A. Temporal Trends of Incident Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in a Cohort of Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, Md. JAMA Internal Medicine 1995, 155: 1305-1311. PMID: 7778962, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1995.00430120091011.
Clinical characteristics and prognostic value of acute retroviral syndrome among injecting drug usersDorrucci M, Rezza G, Vlahov D, Pezzotti P, Sinicco A, Nicolosi A, Lazzarin A, Galai N, Gafà S, Pristerà R. Clinical characteristics and prognostic value of acute retroviral syndrome among injecting drug users. AIDS 1995, 9: 597-604. PMID: 7662199, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199506000-00011.
Vitamin A deficiency and wasting as predictors of mortality in human immunodeficiency virus-infected injection drug users.Semba R, Caiaffa W, Graham N, Cohn S, Vlahov D. Vitamin A deficiency and wasting as predictors of mortality in human immunodeficiency virus-infected injection drug users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1995, 171: 1196-202. PMID: 7751694, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/171.5.1196.
Incidence and Risk Factors for Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II Seroconversion Among Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.AVlahov D, Khabbaz R, Cohn S, Galai N, Taylor E, Kaplan J. Incidence and Risk Factors for Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type II Seroconversion Among Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 9: 89-96. PMID: 7712239, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199505010-00013.
Occupational risk of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infections among funeral service practitioners in Maryland.Gershon R, Vlahov D, Farzadegan H, Alter M. Occupational risk of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, and hepatitis C virus infections among funeral service practitioners in Maryland. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1995, 16: 194-7. PMID: 7636165, DOI: 10.1086/647089.
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env and p17gag sequence variation in polymerase chain reaction-positive, seronegative injection drug users.Markham R, Yu X, Farzadegan H, Ray S, Vlahov D. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env and p17gag sequence variation in polymerase chain reaction-positive, seronegative injection drug users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1995, 171: 797-804. PMID: 7706805, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/171.4.797.
Identification of human immunodeficiency virus primary isolates resistant to interferon-alpha and correlation of prevalence to disease progression.Künzi M, Farzadegan H, Margolick J, Vlahov D, Pitha P. Identification of human immunodeficiency virus primary isolates resistant to interferon-alpha and correlation of prevalence to disease progression. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1995, 171: 822-8. PMID: 7706808, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/171.4.822.
Occupational Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus Infections Among Funeral Service Practitioners in MarylandGershon R, Vlahov D, Farzadegan H, Alter M. Occupational Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus Infections Among Funeral Service Practitioners in Maryland. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1995, 16: 194-197. DOI: 10.2307/30140977.
Using social network analysis to study patterns of drug use among urban drug users at high risk for HIV/AIDSLatkin C, Mandell W, Oziemkowska M, Celentano D, Vlahov D, Ensminger M, Knowlton A. Using social network analysis to study patterns of drug use among urban drug users at high risk for HIV/AIDS. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1995, 38: 1-9. PMID: 7648991, DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(94)01082-v.
Review of Accidents/Injuries Among Emergency Medical Services Workers in Baltimore, MarylandGershon R, Vlahov D, Kelen G, Conrad B, Murphy L. Review of Accidents/Injuries Among Emergency Medical Services Workers in Baltimore, Maryland. Prehospital And Disaster Medicine 1995, 10: 14-18. PMID: 10155400, DOI: 10.1017/s1049023x00041583.
Age, Gender, and Other Predictors of the Wasting Syndrome among HIV-1-Infected Injecting Drug UsersSorkin J, Boiton P, Greenblatt J, Sithisarankul P, Vlahov D, Graham N. Age, Gender, and Other Predictors of the Wasting Syndrome among HIV-1-Infected Injecting Drug Users. Epidemiology 1995, 6: 172-177. PMID: 7742405, DOI: 10.1097/00001648-199503000-00015.
THE AUTHORS REPLYCaiaffa W, Graham N, Vlahov D. THE AUTHORS REPLY. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1995, 141: 177-177. DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117410.
Factors Associated with Initiation of Zidovudine in a Cohort of Injection Drug UsersSolomon L, Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Galai N, Graham N, Nelson K. Factors Associated with Initiation of Zidovudine in a Cohort of Injection Drug Users. Journal Of Drug Issues 1995, 25: 225-233. DOI: 10.1177/002204269502500115.
Geographic Variation in HIV Infection among Injecting Drug Users within BarcelonaRoca J, Vlahov D, Borrell C, Jansa J, Brugal T, Yazbeck H, Muñoz A. Geographic Variation in HIV Infection among Injecting Drug Users within Barcelona. Substance Use & Misuse 1995, 30: 219-229. PMID: 7759174, DOI: 10.3109/10826089509060744.
Changes in Markers of Disease Progression in HIV-1 SeroconvertersGalai N, Vlahov D, Margolick J, Chen K, Graham N, Munoz A. Changes in Markers of Disease Progression in HIV-1 Seroconverters. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1995, 8: 66-82. PMID: 8548349, DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199501000-00011.
Normative Data for a Brief Neuropsychologic Test Battery in a Cohort of Injecting Drug UsersConcha M, Seines O, McArthur J, Nance-Sproson T, Updike M, Royal W, Solomon L, Vlahov D. Normative Data for a Brief Neuropsychologic Test Battery in a Cohort of Injecting Drug Users. Substance Use & Misuse 1995, 30: 823-841. PMID: 7558472, DOI: 10.3109/10826089509067009.
Seoul hantavirus seropositivity among injecting drug users in Baltimore.Khabbaz R, Ksiazek T, Caiaffa W, Rollin P, Taylor E, Vlahov D. Seoul hantavirus seropositivity among injecting drug users in Baltimore. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1994, 170: 1636-7. PMID: 7996013, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/170.6.1636.
The evaluation of needle exchange programs.Vlahov D, Brookmeyer R. The evaluation of needle exchange programs. American Journal Of Public Health 1994, 84: 1889-91. PMID: 7998623, PMCID: PMC1615393, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.84.12.1889.
Drug smoking, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and immunosuppression increase risk of bacterial pneumonia in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive injection drug users.Caiaffa W, Vlahov D, Graham N, Astemborski J, Solomon L, Nelson K, Muñoz A. Drug smoking, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, and immunosuppression increase risk of bacterial pneumonia in human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive injection drug users. American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 1994, 150: 1493-1498. PMID: 7952605, DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm.150.6.7952605.
Improved Detection of HTLV-II Antibody Using a Whole Viral Lysate-Based EIAKline R, Vlahov D, Quinn T. Improved Detection of HTLV-II Antibody Using a Whole Viral Lysate-Based EIA. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1994, 7: 1291. PMID: 7965644, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-199412000-00016.
A community-based Needle Clean-Up Project.McMillian T, Dorsey E, Beilenson P, Vlahov D. A community-based Needle Clean-Up Project. American Journal Of Public Health 1994, 84: 1854. PMID: 7977938, PMCID: PMC1615191, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.84.11.1854.
Correlates of attitudes concerning human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among hospital workersGershon R, Curbow B, Kelen G, Celantano D, Lears K, Vlahov D. Correlates of attitudes concerning human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among hospital workers. American Journal Of Infection Control 1994, 22: 293-299. PMID: 7847636, DOI: 10.1016/0196-6553(94)90016-7.
Mycarditis and cardiotropic viral infection associated with severe left ventricular dysfunction in late-stage infection with human immunodeficiency virusHerskowitz A, Wu T, Willoughby S, Vlahov D, Ansari A, Beschorner W, Baughman K. Mycarditis and cardiotropic viral infection associated with severe left ventricular dysfunction in late-stage infection with human immunodeficiency virus. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 1994, 24: 1025-1032. PMID: 7930193, DOI: 10.1016/0735-1097(94)90865-6.
Drug‐related behavior change for HIV transmission among American injection drug usersCELENTANO D, MUÑOZ A, CORN S, NELSON K, VLAHOV D. Drug‐related behavior change for HIV transmission among American injection drug users. Addiction 1994, 89: 1309-1317. PMID: 7804092, DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb03310.x.
Suspected determinants of enrollment into detoxification and methadone maintenance treatment among injecting drug usersSchütz C, Rapiti E, Vlahov D, Anthony J. Suspected determinants of enrollment into detoxification and methadone maintenance treatment among injecting drug users. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1994, 36: 129-138. PMID: 7851280, DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(94)90095-7.
Validation of the proposed World Health Organization staging system for HIV disease and infection in a cohort of intravenous drug usersAylward R, Vlahov D, Muñoz A, Rapiti E. Validation of the proposed World Health Organization staging system for HIV disease and infection in a cohort of intravenous drug users. AIDS 1994, 8: 1129-1134. PMID: 7986411, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199408000-00015.
Low power? Use two-dimensional confidence regions as a graphical method for depicting uncertaintyChilcoat H, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Anthony J. Low power? Use two-dimensional confidence regions as a graphical method for depicting uncertainty. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1994, 36: 39-48. PMID: 7988358, DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(94)90008-6.
THE AUTHORS REPLYSolomon L, Astemborski J, Warren D, Cohn S, Vlahov D, Nelson K. THE AUTHORS REPLY. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1994, 140: 189-190. DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117233.
Changes in HIV Risk Behaviors among Counseled Injecting Drug UsersMandell W, Vlahov D, Latkin C, Carran D, Oziemkowska M, Reedt L. Changes in HIV Risk Behaviors among Counseled Injecting Drug Users. Journal Of Drug Issues 1994, 24: 555-567. DOI: 10.1177/002204269402400314.
Field effectiveness of needle disinfection among injecting drug users.Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Solomon L, Nelson K. Field effectiveness of needle disinfection among injecting drug users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1994, 7: 760-6. PMID: 8207660.
Inadequate bleach contact times during syringe cleaning among injection drug users.Gleghorn A, Doherty M, Vlahov D, Celentano D, Jones T. Inadequate bleach contact times during syringe cleaning among injection drug users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1994, 7: 767-72. PMID: 8207661.
My place, your place, and no place: Behavior settings as a risk factor for HIV‐related injection practices of drug users in Baltimore, MarylandLatkin C, Mandell W, Vlahov D, Oziemkowska M, Knowlton A, Celentano D. My place, your place, and no place: Behavior settings as a risk factor for HIV‐related injection practices of drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. American Journal Of Community Psychology 1994, 22: 415-430. PMID: 7879749, DOI: 10.1007/bf02506873.
Correlates of needle sharing among injection drug users.Mandell W, Vlahov D, Latkin C, Oziemkowska M, Cohn S. Correlates of needle sharing among injection drug users. American Journal Of Public Health 1994, 84: 920-3. PMID: 8203687, PMCID: PMC1614968, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.84.6.920.
Comparison of clinical manifestations of HIV infection between male and female injecting drug usersVlahov D, Muñoz A, Solomon L, Astemborski J, Lindsay A, Anderson J, Galai N, Nelson K. Comparison of clinical manifestations of HIV infection between male and female injecting drug users. AIDS 1994, 8: 819-824. PMID: 7916193, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199406000-00015.
Voluntary Testing for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in a Prison Population with a High Prevalence of HIVBehrendt C, Kendig N, Dambita C, Horman J, Lowlor J, Vlahov D. Voluntary Testing for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in a Prison Population with a High Prevalence of HIV. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1994, 139: 918-926. PMID: 8166142, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117098.
The Relationships Between Sexual Behavior, Alcohol Use, and Personal Network Characteristics Among Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, MarylandLATKIN C, MANDELL W, OZIEMKOWSKA M, VLAHOV D, CELENTANO D. The Relationships Between Sexual Behavior, Alcohol Use, and Personal Network Characteristics Among Injecting Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 1994, 21: 161-167. PMID: 8073344, DOI: 10.1097/00007435-199405000-00006.
Direct Comparison of the Relationship Between Clinical Outcome and Change in CD4+ Lymphocytes in Human Immunodeficiency Virus—Positive Homosexual Men and Injecting Drug UsersMargolick J, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Solomon L, He X, Nelson K, Saah A. Direct Comparison of the Relationship Between Clinical Outcome and Change in CD4+ Lymphocytes in Human Immunodeficiency Virus—Positive Homosexual Men and Injecting Drug Users. JAMA Internal Medicine 1994, 154: 869-875. PMID: 7908795, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1994.00420080065006.
Temporal association between implementation of universal precautions and a sustained, progressive decrease in percutaneous exposures to blood.Beekmann S, Vlahov D, Koziol D, McShalley E, Schmitt J, Henderson D. Temporal association between implementation of universal precautions and a sustained, progressive decrease in percutaneous exposures to blood. Clinical Infectious Diseases 1994, 18: 562-9. PMID: 8038311, DOI: 10.1093/clinids/18.4.562.
The trading of sex for drugs or money and HIV seropositivity among female intravenous drug users.Astemborski J, Vlahov D, Warren D, Solomon L, Nelson K. The trading of sex for drugs or money and HIV seropositivity among female intravenous drug users. American Journal Of Public Health 1994, 84: 382-7. PMID: 8129052, PMCID: PMC1614821, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.84.3.382.
Impact of HIV infection on non-AIDS mortality among Italian injecting drug usersZaccarelli M, Gattari P, Rezza G, Conti S, Spizzichino L, Vlahov D, Ippolito G, Lelli V, Valenzi C. Impact of HIV infection on non-AIDS mortality among Italian injecting drug users. AIDS 1994, 8: 345-350. PMID: 8031512, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199403000-00008.
Comparison of self-reported injection frequencies for past 30 days and 6 months among intravenous drug usersSchültz C, Vlahov D, Anthony J, Graham N. Comparison of self-reported injection frequencies for past 30 days and 6 months among intravenous drug users. Journal Of Clinical Epidemiology 1994, 47: 191-195. PMID: 8113828, DOI: 10.1016/0895-4356(94)90024-8.
A pilot syringe exchange program in Washington, DC.Vlahov D, Ryan C, Solomon L, Cohn S, Holt M, Akhter M. A pilot syringe exchange program in Washington, DC. American Journal Of Public Health 1994, 84: 303-4. PMID: 8296961, PMCID: PMC1614978, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.84.2.303.
HIV seroconversion studies among intravenous drug usersVlahov D. HIV seroconversion studies among intravenous drug users. AIDS 1994, 8: 263-266. PMID: 8043233, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199402000-00016.
Preparations for AIDS vaccine trials. Incident human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in a cohort of injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland.Nelson K, Vlahov D, Galai N, Astemborski J, Solomon L. Preparations for AIDS vaccine trials. Incident human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in a cohort of injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. AIDS Research And Human Retroviruses 1994, 10 Suppl 2: s201-5. PMID: 7865301.
Interest in HIV vaccines among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland.Vlahov D, Astemborski J, Solomon L, Galai N, Basarab L, Nelson K. Interest in HIV vaccines among injection drug users in Baltimore, Maryland. AIDS Research And Human Retroviruses 1994, 10 Suppl 2: s265-8. PMID: 7865315.
HIV vaccines for injection drug users in the context of a comprehensive prevention agenda.Vlahov D. HIV vaccines for injection drug users in the context of a comprehensive prevention agenda. AIDS Research And Human Retroviruses 1994, 10 Suppl 2: s3-6. PMID: 7865324.
Epidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus Infections among Injecting Drug Users: Seroprevalence, Risk Factors, and Viral InteractionsLevine O, Vlahov D, Nelson K. Epidemiology of Hepatitis B Virus Infections among Injecting Drug Users: Seroprevalence, Risk Factors, and Viral Interactions. Epidemiologic Reviews 1994, 16: 418-436. PMID: 7713187, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036161.
Profile of HIV seropositive inmates diagnosed in Maryland's state correctional system.Kendig N, Stough T, Austin P, Kummer L, Swetz A, Vlahov D. Profile of HIV seropositive inmates diagnosed in Maryland's state correctional system. Public Health Reports 1994, 109: 756-60. PMID: 7800784, PMCID: PMC1403577.
Snake bite and antivenom complications in Belo Horizonte, BrazilCaiaffa W, Vlahov D, Antunes C, de Oliveira H, Diniz C. Snake bite and antivenom complications in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Transactions Of The Royal Society Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 1994, 88: 81-85. PMID: 8154013, DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(94)90511-8.
Maturity of human immunodeficiency virus infection and incubation period of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in injecting drug usersAlcabes P, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Friedland G. Maturity of human immunodeficiency virus infection and incubation period of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in injecting drug users. Annals Of Epidemiology 1994, 4: 17-26. PMID: 7911376, DOI: 10.1016/1047-2797(94)90038-8.
Bacterial Pneumonia in Adult Populations with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) InfectionCaiaffa W, Graham N, Vlahov D. Bacterial Pneumonia in Adult Populations with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1993, 138: 909-922. PMID: 8256779, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116812.
Increased Mortality Associated With Vitamin A Deficiency During Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 InfectionSemba R, Graham N, Caiaffa W, Margolick J, Clement L, Vlahov D. Increased Mortality Associated With Vitamin A Deficiency During Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection. JAMA Internal Medicine 1993, 153: 2149-2154. PMID: 8379807, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1993.00410180103012.
Prevalence and incidence of hepatitis C virus infection among male prison inmates in MarylandVlahov D, Nelson K, Quinn T, Kendig N. Prevalence and incidence of hepatitis C virus infection among male prison inmates in Maryland. European Journal Of Epidemiology 1993, 9: 566-569. PMID: 8307145, DOI: 10.1007/bf00209538.
Household bleach as disinfectant for use by injecting drug usersWatters J, Jones T, Shapshak P, McCoy C, Flynn N, Gleghorn A, Vlahov D, Hoffman P, Layzell S. Household bleach as disinfectant for use by injecting drug users. The Lancet 1993, 342: 742-743. PMID: 8103844, DOI: 10.1016/0140-6736(93)91735-5.
Comparison of Clinical Symptoms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease Between Intravenous Drug Users and Homosexual MenPalenicek J, Nelson K, Vlahov D, Galai N, Cohn S, Saah A. Comparison of Clinical Symptoms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Disease Between Intravenous Drug Users and Homosexual Men. JAMA Internal Medicine 1993, 153: 1806-1812. PMID: 8101438, DOI: 10.1001/archinte.1993.00410150094009.
Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection by polymerase chain reaction in a cohort of seronegative intravenous drug users.Farzadegan H, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Muñoz A, Astemborski J, Taylor E, Burnley A, Nelson K. Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection by polymerase chain reaction in a cohort of seronegative intravenous drug users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1993, 168: 327-31. PMID: 8335969, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/168.2.327.
Differences in Risk Factors for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Seroconversion among Male and Female Intravenous Drug UsersSolomon L, Astemborski J, Warren D, Muñoz A, Cohn S, Vlahov D, Nelson K. Differences in Risk Factors for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Seroconversion among Male and Female Intravenous Drug Users. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1993, 137: 892-898. PMID: 8484380, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116750.
Socially desirable responding and self‐reported HIV infection risk behaviors among intravenous drug usersLATKIN C, VLAHOV D, ANTHONY J. Socially desirable responding and self‐reported HIV infection risk behaviors among intravenous drug users. Addiction 1993, 88: 517-526. PMID: 8485429, DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02058.x.
Prevalence and incidence of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infectionHerskowitz A, Vlahov D, Willoughby S, Chaisson R, Schulman S, Neumann D, Baughman K. Prevalence and incidence of left ventricular dysfunction in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. The American Journal Of Cardiology 1993, 71: 955-958. PMID: 8465788, DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(93)90913-w.
Elevated serum levels of neopterin but not β2-microglobulin in HIV-1-seronegative injecting drug usersStrickler H, Blanchard J, Vlahov D, Taylor E, Muñoz A, Nelson K, Margolick J. Elevated serum levels of neopterin but not β2-microglobulin in HIV-1-seronegative injecting drug users. AIDS 1993, 7: 361-368. PMID: 8471199, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199303000-00009.
Frequency of left ventricular dysfunction and other echocardiographic abnormalities in human immunodeficiency virus seronegative intravenous drug usersWilloughby S, Vlahov D, Herskowitz A. Frequency of left ventricular dysfunction and other echocardiographic abnormalities in human immunodeficiency virus seronegative intravenous drug users. The American Journal Of Cardiology 1993, 71: 446-447. PMID: 8430637, DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(93)90451-h.
Incubation Period of Human Immunodeficiency VirusAlcabes P, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Friedland G. Incubation Period of Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Epidemiologic Reviews 1993, 15: 303-318. PMID: 8174659, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036122.
Potential Use of Mass Media to Reach Urban Intravenous Drug Users with AIDS Prevention MessagesJason J, Solomon L, Celentano D, Vlahov D. Potential Use of Mass Media to Reach Urban Intravenous Drug Users with AIDS Prevention Messages. Substance Use & Misuse 1993, 28: 837-851. PMID: 8359944, DOI: 10.3109/10826089309039660.
Effect of Chronic Substance Abuse on the Neuropsychological Performance of Intravenous Drug Users with a High Prevalence of HIV-1 SeropositivityConcha M, Graham N, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Royal W, Updike M, Nance-Sproson T, Seines O, McArthur J. Effect of Chronic Substance Abuse on the Neuropsychological Performance of Intravenous Drug Users with a High Prevalence of HIV-1 Seropositivity. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1992, 136: 1338-1348. PMID: 1362630, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116446.
T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Intravenous Drug Users With HIV-1 Infection-ReplyMargolick J, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Astemborski J, Cohn S, Nelson K. T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Intravenous Drug Users With HIV-1 Infection-Reply. JAMA 1992, 268: 2517-2517. DOI: 10.1001/jama.1992.03490180047020.
Cancer of the Pancreas and Drinking Water: A Population-based Case-Control Study in Washington County, MarylandIJsselmuiden C, Gaydos C, Feighner B, Novakoski W, Serwadda D, Caris L, Vlahov D, Comstock G. Cancer of the Pancreas and Drinking Water: A Population-based Case-Control Study in Washington County, Maryland. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1992, 136: 836-842. PMID: 1442749, DOI: 10.1093/aje/136.7.836.
HIV-1 infection and intravenous drug use: longitudinal neuropsychological evaluation of asymptomatic subjects.Selnes O, McArthur J, Royal W, Updike M, Nance-Sproson T, Concha M, Gordon B, Solomon L, Vlahov D. HIV-1 infection and intravenous drug use: longitudinal neuropsychological evaluation of asymptomatic subjects. Neurology 1992, 42: 1924-30. PMID: 1407574, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.42.10.1924.
Knowledge of therapeutics for human immunodeficiency virus infection among intravenous drug users.Smith M, Celentano D, Solomon L, Astemborski J, Vlahov D. Knowledge of therapeutics for human immunodeficiency virus infection among intravenous drug users. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1992, 166: 685-6. PMID: 1500759, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/166.3.685.
Genetic Vulnerability to Drug Abuse: The D2 Dopamine Receptor Taq I B1 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Appears More Frequently in Polysubstance AbusersSmith S, O'Hara B, Persico A, Gorelick D, Newlin D, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Pickens R, Uhl G. Genetic Vulnerability to Drug Abuse: The D2 Dopamine Receptor Taq I B1 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Appears More Frequently in Polysubstance Abusers. JAMA Psychiatry 1992, 49: 723-727. PMID: 1355337, DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820090051009.
Immune Serum Markers and CD4 Cell Counts in HIV-Infected Intravenous Drug Users.Chaisson R, Taylor E, Margolick J, Muñoz A, Solomon L, Cohn S, Nelson K, Vlahov D. Immune Serum Markers and CD4 Cell Counts in HIV-Infected Intravenous Drug Users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1992, 5: 456. PMID: 1348535, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-199205000-00004.
Changes in T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Intravenous Drug Users With HIV-1 InfectionMargolick J, Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Astemborski J, Cohn S, Nelson K. Changes in T-Lymphocyte Subsets in Intravenous Drug Users With HIV-1 Infection. JAMA 1992, 267: 1631-1636. PMID: 1347321, DOI: 10.1001/jama.1992.03480120069035.
Sterile Needles: Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Diabetic Intravenous Drug Users-ReplyNelson K, Vlahov D, Anthony J, Solomon L. Sterile Needles: Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Diabetic Intravenous Drug Users-Reply. JAMA 1992, 267: 1340-1341. DOI: 10.1001/jama.1992.03480100046022.
Measurement of HIV risk behaviors among intravenous drug usersSAMUELS J, VLAHOV D, ANTHONY J, CHAISSON R. Measurement of HIV risk behaviors among intravenous drug users. Addiction 1992, 87: 417-428. PMID: 1559040, DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb01942.x.
Prevalence of Tuberculin Positivity and Skin Test Anergy in HIV-1—Seropositive and —Seronegative Intravenous Drug UsersGraham N, Nelson K, Solomon L, Bonds M, Rizzo R, Scavotto J, Astemborski J, Vlahov D. Prevalence of Tuberculin Positivity and Skin Test Anergy in HIV-1—Seropositive and —Seronegative Intravenous Drug Users. JAMA 1992, 267: 369-373. PMID: 1727959, DOI: 10.1001/jama.1992.03480030047035.
Correlates of human immunodeficiency virus infection in intravenous drug users: are treatment‐program samples misleading?ALCABES P, VLAHOV D, ANTHONY J. Correlates of human immunodeficiency virus infection in intravenous drug users: are treatment‐program samples misleading? Addiction 1992, 87: 47-54. PMID: 1311973, DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb01899.x.
Bacterial infections and skin cleaning prior to injection among intravenous drug users.Vlahov D, Sullivan M, Astemborski J, Nelson K. Bacterial infections and skin cleaning prior to injection among intravenous drug users. Public Health Reports 1992, 107: 595-8. PMID: 1410243, PMCID: PMC1403704.
Prognostic indicators for development of AIDS among intravenous drug users.Muñoz A, Vlahov D, Solomon L, Margolick J, Bareta J, Cohn S, Astemborski J, Nelson K. Prognostic indicators for development of AIDS among intravenous drug users. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1992, 5: 694-700. PMID: 1613668.
HIV-1 infection in the correctional setting.Vlahov D. HIV-1 infection in the correctional setting. NIDA Research Monograph 1992, 118: 51-61. PMID: 1620226.
HIV INFECTION AND AIDS AMONG U.S. PRISON INMATESBehrendt C, Vlahov D, Clark J, Kendig N. HIV INFECTION AND AIDS AMONG U.S. PRISON INMATES. Journal Of Crime And Justice 1992, 15: 173-186. DOI: 10.1080/0735648x.1992.9721458.
Needle-Cleaning Practices among Intravenous Drug users who Share Injection Equipment in Baltimore, MarylandLatkin C, Vlahov D, Anthony J, Cohn S, Mandell W, Nelson K. Needle-Cleaning Practices among Intravenous Drug users who Share Injection Equipment in Baltimore, Maryland. Substance Use & Misuse 1992, 27: 717-725. PMID: 1612823, DOI: 10.3109/10826089209068763.
Characteristics of Intravenous Drug Users by History of Arrest and Treatment for Drug UseALCABES P, VLAHOV D, ANTHONY J. Characteristics of Intravenous Drug Users by History of Arrest and Treatment for Drug Use. The Journal Of Nervous And Mental Disease 1992, 180: 48-54. PMID: 1311371, DOI: 10.1097/00005053-199201000-00010.
Terminology for Drug Injection Practices among Intravenous Drug Users in BaltimoreSmith A, Vlahov D, Menon A, Anthony J. Terminology for Drug Injection Practices among Intravenous Drug Users in Baltimore. Substance Use & Misuse 1992, 27: 435-453. PMID: 1563894, DOI: 10.3109/10826089209068752.
Antibody Responses to Haemophilus influenzae Type b Vaccines in Men with Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionSteinhoff M, Auerbach B, Nelson K, Vlahov D, Becker R, Graham N, Schwartz D, Lucas A, Chaisson R. Antibody Responses to Haemophilus influenzae Type b Vaccines in Men with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. New England Journal Of Medicine 1991, 325: 1837-1842. PMID: 1683682, DOI: 10.1056/nejm199112263252603.
HIV-1 infection and nervous system abnormalities among a cohort of intravenous drug users.Royal W, Updike M, Seines O, Proctor T, Nance-Sproson L, Solomon L, Vlahov D, Cornblath D, McArthur J. HIV-1 infection and nervous system abnormalities among a cohort of intravenous drug users. Neurology 1991, 41: 1905-10. PMID: 1745346, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.41.12.1905.
Antibody to Hepatitis C Virus among Cardiac Surgery Patients, Homosexual Men, and Intravenous Drug Users in Baltimore, MarylandDonahue J, Nelson K, Mufioz A, Vlahov D, Rennie L, Taylor E, Saah A, Cohn S, Odaka N, Farzadegan H. Antibody to Hepatitis C Virus among Cardiac Surgery Patients, Homosexual Men, and Intravenous Drug Users in Baltimore, Maryland. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1991, 134: 1206-1211. PMID: 1720924, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116023.
New Evidence on Intravenous Cocaine Use and the Risk of Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1Anthony J, Vlahov D, Nelson K, Conn S, Astemborski J, Solomon L. New Evidence on Intravenous Cocaine Use and the Risk of Infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1991, 134: 1175-1189. PMID: 1746528, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116021.
HIV SEROCONVERSION AND DISINFECTION OF INJECTION EQUIPMENT AMONG INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS, BALTIMORE, MARYLANDVlahov D, Muntoz A, Celentano D, Cohn S, Anthony J, Chiicoat H, Nelson K. HIV SEROCONVERSION AND DISINFECTION OF INJECTION EQUIPMENT AMONG INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS, BALTIMORE, MARYLAND. Epidemiology 1991, 2: 444-446. PMID: 1790197, DOI: 10.1097/00001648-199111000-00010.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Diabetic Intravenous Drug UsersNelson K, Vlahov D, Cohn S, Lindsay A, Solomon L, Anthony J. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Diabetic Intravenous Drug Users. JAMA 1991, 266: 2259-2261. PMID: 1920726, DOI: 10.1001/jama.1991.03470160091038.
Self-Report Interview Data for a Study of HIV-1 Infection among Intravenous Drug Users: Description of Methods and Preliminary Evidence on ValidityAnthony J, Vlahov D, Celentano D, Menon A, Margolick J, Cohn S, Nelson K, Polk B. Self-Report Interview Data for a Study of HIV-1 Infection among Intravenous Drug Users: Description of Methods and Preliminary Evidence on Validity. Journal Of Drug Issues 1991, 21: 739-757. DOI: 10.1177/002204269102100405.
The Alive Study: A Longitudinal Study of HIV-1 Infection in Intravenous Drug Users: Description of MethodsVlahov D, Anthony J, Muñoz A, Margolick J, Nelson K, Celentano D, Solomon L, Polk B. The Alive Study: A Longitudinal Study of HIV-1 Infection in Intravenous Drug Users: Description of Methods. Journal Of Drug Issues 1991, 21: 759-776. DOI: 10.1177/002204269102100406.
Utilization of health services in a cohort of intravenous drug users with known HIV-1 serostatus.Solomon L, Frank R, Vlahov D, Astemborski J. Utilization of health services in a cohort of intravenous drug users with known HIV-1 serostatus. American Journal Of Public Health 1991, 81: 1285-90. PMID: 1928527, PMCID: PMC1405342, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.81.10.1285.
Risk factors for shooting gallery use and cessation among intravenous drug users.Celentano D, Vlahov D, Cohn S, Anthony J, Solomon L, Nelson K. Risk factors for shooting gallery use and cessation among intravenous drug users. American Journal Of Public Health 1991, 81: 1291-5. PMID: 1928528, PMCID: PMC1405311, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.81.10.1291.
Sexually transmitted diseases in a population of intravenous drug users: association with seropositivity to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).Nelson K, Vlahov D, Cohn S, Odunmbaku M, Lindsay A, Antohony J, Hook E. Sexually transmitted diseases in a population of intravenous drug users: association with seropositivity to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 1991, 164: 457-63. PMID: 1869836, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/164.3.457.
Hiv Knowledge and Attitudes among Intravenous Drug Users: Comparisons to the U.S. Population and by Drug Use BehaviorsCelentano D, Vlahov D, Menon A, Polk B. Hiv Knowledge and Attitudes among Intravenous Drug Users: Comparisons to the U.S. Population and by Drug Use Behaviors. Journal Of Drug Issues 1991, 21: 635-649. DOI: 10.1177/002204269102100311.
Prevalence of antibody to HIV-1 among entrants to US correctional facilitiesVlahov D. Prevalence of antibody to HIV-1 among entrants to US correctional facilities. JAMA 1991, 265: 1129-1132. DOI: 10.1001/jama.265.9.1129.
Prevalence of Antibody to HIV-1 Among Entrants to US Correctional FacilitiesVlahov D, Brewer T, Castro K, Narkunas J, Salive M, Ullrich J, Muñoz A. Prevalence of Antibody to HIV-1 Among Entrants to US Correctional Facilities. JAMA 1991, 265: 1129-1132. PMID: 1995998, DOI: 10.1001/jama.1991.03460090077036.
The practice of 'frontloading' among intravenous drug users: association with HIV-antibody.Samuels J, Vlahov D, Anthony J, Solomon L, Celentano D. The practice of 'frontloading' among intravenous drug users: association with HIV-antibody. AIDS 1991, 5: 343. PMID: 2059379.
The ALIVE study, a longitudinal study of HIV-1 infection in intravenous drug users: description of methods and characteristics of participants.Vlahov D, Anthony J, Munoz A, Margolick J, Nelson K, Celentano D, Solomon L, Polk B. The ALIVE study, a longitudinal study of HIV-1 infection in intravenous drug users: description of methods and characteristics of participants. NIDA Research Monograph 1991, 109: 75-100. PMID: 1661376.
Diagnosis and differentiation of HTLV-I and HTLV-II infection by enzyme immunoassays using synthetic peptides.Viscidi R, Hill P, Li S, Cerny E, Vlahov D, Farzadegan H, Halsey N, Kelen G, Quinn T. Diagnosis and differentiation of HTLV-I and HTLV-II infection by enzyme immunoassays using synthetic peptides. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1991, 4: 1190-8. PMID: 1941526.
Aids knowledge and risk perceptions among Pennsylvania prisonersZimmerman S, Martin R, Vlahov D. Aids knowledge and risk perceptions among Pennsylvania prisoners. Journal Of Criminal Justice 1991, 19: 239-256. DOI: 10.1016/0047-2352(91)90003-e.
Trends of HIV-1 Risk Reduction among Initiates into Intravenous Drug Use 1982–1987Vlahov D, Anthony J, Celentano D, Solomon L, Chowdhury N. Trends of HIV-1 Risk Reduction among Initiates into Intravenous Drug Use 1982–1987. The American Journal Of Drug And Alcohol Abuse 1991, 17: 39-48. PMID: 2038982, DOI: 10.3109/00952999108992808.
HIV-1 Infection In The Correctional SettingVlahov D. HIV-1 Infection In The Correctional Setting. Criminal Justice Policy Review 1990, 4: 306-318. DOI: 10.1177/088740349000400402.
HIV INFECTION RISK TO NONHEALTH-CARE WORKERSGershon R, Vlahov D, Nelson K. HIV INFECTION RISK TO NONHEALTH-CARE WORKERS. AIHA Journal 1990, 51: a-807-a-809. PMID: 2270827, DOI: 10.1080/15298669091370338.
HIV INFECTION RISK TO HEALTH-CARE WORKERSGershon R, Vlahov D. HIV INFECTION RISK TO HEALTH-CARE WORKERS. AIHA Journal 1990, 51: a-802-a-806. PMID: 2270826, DOI: 10.1080/15298669091370329.
ASSOCIATION OF DRUG INJECTION PATTERNS WITH ANTIBODY TO HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 AMONG INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS IN BALTIMORE, MARYLANDVLAHOV D, MUñOZ A, ANTHONY J, COHN S, CELENTANO D, NELSON K. ASSOCIATION OF DRUG INJECTION PATTERNS WITH ANTIBODY TO HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 AMONG INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS IN BALTIMORE, MARYLAND. American Journal Of Epidemiology 1990, 132: 847-856. PMID: 2239899, DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115727.
Variation in risk for falls by clinical department: implications for prevention.Rohde J, Myers A, Vlahov D. Variation in risk for falls by clinical department: implications for prevention. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1990, 11: 521-4. PMID: 2230041, DOI: 10.1086/646085.
Variation in Risk for Falls by Clinical Department: Implications for PreventionRohde J, Myers A, Vlahov D. Variation in Risk for Falls by Clinical Department: Implications for Prevention. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1990, 11: 521-524. DOI: 10.2307/30151319.
The risk of transmission of HIV-1 through non-percutaneous, non-sexual modes—a reviewGershon R, Vlahov D, Nelson K. The risk of transmission of HIV-1 through non-percutaneous, non-sexual modes—a review. AIDS 1990, 4: 645-650. PMID: 2204358, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199007000-00006.
Antibody to Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type I/II (HTLV-I/II) Among Male Inmates Entering Maryland PrisonsVlahov D, Lee H, Taylor E, Canavaggio M, Canner C, Burczak J, Saah A. Antibody to Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type I/II (HTLV-I/II) Among Male Inmates Entering Maryland Prisons. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1990, 3: 531-535. DOI: 10.1097/00126334-199003050-00010.
Blood and Plasma Donations Among a Cohort of Intravenous Drug UsersNelson K, Vlahov D, Margolick J, Bernal M, Taylor E. Blood and Plasma Donations Among a Cohort of Intravenous Drug Users. JAMA 1990, 263: 2194-2197. PMID: 1969502, DOI: 10.1001/jama.1990.03440160056037.
Seasonal and annual variation of antibody to HIV-1 among male inmates entering Maryland prisonsVlahov D, Muñoz A, Brewer F, Taylor E, Canner C, Polk B. Seasonal and annual variation of antibody to HIV-1 among male inmates entering Maryland prisons. AIDS 1990, 4: 345-350. PMID: 2350455, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199004000-00010.
Association between intravenous drug use and early misbehaviorTomas J, Vlahov D, Anthony J. Association between intravenous drug use and early misbehavior. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 1990, 25: 79-89. PMID: 2323313, DOI: 10.1016/0376-8716(90)90145-5.
Coinfection with tuberculosis and HIV-1 in male prison inmates.Salive M, Vlahov D, Brewer T. Coinfection with tuberculosis and HIV-1 in male prison inmates. Public Health Reports 1990, 105: 307-10. PMID: 2113691, PMCID: PMC1580008.
Epidemiology of falls among patients in a rehabilitation hospital.Vlahov D, Myers A, al-Ibrahim M. Epidemiology of falls among patients in a rehabilitation hospital. Archives Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation 1990, 71: 8-12. PMID: 2297314.
Antibody to Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type I/II (HTLV-I/II) Among Male Inmates Entering Maryland PrisonsVlahov D, Lee H, Taylor E, Canavaggio M, Canner C, Burczak J, Saah A. Antibody to Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type I/II (HTLV-I/II) Among Male Inmates Entering Maryland Prisons. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1990, 3: 531-535. PMID: 1969961, DOI: 10.1097/00126334-199005000-00010.
Occupationally Acquired Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection in Health Care Workers: A ReviewGershon R, Vlahov D. Occupationally Acquired Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection in Health Care Workers: A Review. 1990, 131-146. DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5724-7_9.
Immunological effects of HIV-1 infection on the humoral response to malaria in an African population.Wabwire-Mangen F, Shiff C, Vlahov D, Kline R, Serwadda D, Sewankambo N, Mugerwa R, Quinn T. Immunological effects of HIV-1 infection on the humoral response to malaria in an African population. American Journal Of Tropical Medicine And Hygiene 1989, 41: 504-11. PMID: 2683820, DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1989.41.504.
AIDS: Overview, immunology, virology, and informational needsVlahov D. AIDS: Overview, immunology, virology, and informational needs. Seminars In Oncology Nursing 1989, 5: 227-235. PMID: 2682878, DOI: 10.1016/0749-2081(89)90002-8.
Cocaine injection and ethnicity in parenteral drug users during the early years of the human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) epidemic in new york cityNovick D, Trigg H, Jarlais D, Friedman S, Vlahov D, Kreek M. Cocaine injection and ethnicity in parenteral drug users during the early years of the human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) epidemic in new york city. Journal Of Medical Virology 1989, 29: 181-185. PMID: 2614398, DOI: 10.1002/jmv.1890290307.
Gonorrhea Prevalence in the Maryland State PrisonsELLERBECK E, VLAHOV D, LIBONATI J, SALIVE M, BREWER T. Gonorrhea Prevalence in the Maryland State Prisons. Sexually Transmitted Diseases 1989, 16: 165-167. PMID: 2595513, DOI: 10.1097/00007435-198910000-00001.
Further experience with the World Health Organization clinical case definition for AIDS in UgandaWabwire-Mangen F, Serwadda D, Sewankambo N, Mugerwa R, Shiff C, Vlahov D, Heyward W, Quinn T. Further experience with the World Health Organization clinical case definition for AIDS in Uganda. AIDS 1989, 3: 462-464. PMID: 2504252, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-198907000-00013.
Why don't intravenous drug users use condoms?Jones C, Vlahov D. Why don't intravenous drug users use condoms? JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1989, 2: 416-7. PMID: 2754615.
Temporal trends of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection among inmates entering a statewide prison system, 1985-1987.Vlahov D, Brewer F, Muñoz A, Hall D, Taylor E, Polk B. Temporal trends of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection among inmates entering a statewide prison system, 1985-1987. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 1989, 2: 283-90. PMID: 2786071.
Transmission of HIV-1 within a statewide prison systemBrewer T, Vlahov D, Taylor E, Hall D, Munoz A, Polk B. Transmission of HIV-1 within a statewide prison system. AIDS 1988, 2: 363-368. PMID: 3146264, DOI: 10.1097/00002030-198810000-00005.
Obesity and diabetes as risk factors for postoperative wound infections after cardiac surgeryLillenfeld D, Vlahov D, Tenney J, McLaughlin J. Obesity and diabetes as risk factors for postoperative wound infections after cardiac surgery. American Journal Of Infection Control 1988, 16: 3-6. PMID: 3369746, DOI: 10.1016/0196-6553(88)90003-x.
Perspectives on infection with HIV-1 among intravenous drug users.Vlahov D, Polk B. Perspectives on infection with HIV-1 among intravenous drug users. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 1988, 24: 325-9. PMID: 3153487.
The infection control practitioner as investigator of clinical phenomenaLarson E, Bolyard E, Vlahov D. The infection control practitioner as investigator of clinical phenomena. American Journal Of Infection Control 1987, 15: 215-220. PMID: 3674539, DOI: 10.1016/0196-6553(87)90099-x.
Routine surveillance for infections in nursing homes: Experience at two facilitiesVlahov D, Tenney J, Cervino K, Shamer D. Routine surveillance for infections in nursing homes: Experience at two facilities. American Journal Of Infection Control 1987, 15: 47-53. PMID: 3646856, DOI: 10.1016/0196-6553(87)90001-0.
Accuracy of patient recall for date of peripheral intravenous catheter in sertionVlahov D, Cervino K, Standiford H. Accuracy of patient recall for date of peripheral intravenous catheter in sertion. American Journal Of Infection Control 1987, 15: 26-28. PMID: 3645973, DOI: 10.1016/0196-6553(87)90073-3.
Transmission of human immunodeficiency virus within the health care setting.Vlahov D, Polk B. Transmission of human immunodeficiency virus within the health care setting. Clinics In Occupational And Environmental Medicine 1987, 2: 429-50. PMID: 3306984.
Prospective Microbiologic Surveillance in Control of Nosocomial Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusWalsh T, Vlahov D, Hansen S, Sonnenberg E, Khabbaz R, Gadacz T, Standiford H. Prospective Microbiologic Surveillance in Control of Nosocomial Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1987, 8: 7-14. PMID: 3102395, DOI: 10.1017/s0195941700066923.
On Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Cardiac Surgery: A Risk Factor for Wound InfectionLilienfeld D, Vlahov D, Tenney J, McLaughlin J. On Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Cardiac Surgery: A Risk Factor for Wound Infection. The Annals Of Thoracic Surgery 1986, 42: 670-674. PMID: 3789857, DOI: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)64605-x.
Candidal Suppurative Peripheral Thrombophlebitis Recognition, Prevention, and ManagementWalsh T, Bustamente C, Vlahov D, Standiford H. Candidal Suppurative Peripheral Thrombophlebitis Recognition, Prevention, and Management. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1986, 7: 16-22. PMID: 3633240, DOI: 10.1017/s0195941700063736.
Wide variation in risk of wound infection following clean neurosurgery. Implications for perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis.Tenney J, Vlahov D, Salcman M, Ducker T. Wide variation in risk of wound infection following clean neurosurgery. Implications for perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. Journal Of Neurosurgery 1985, 62: 243-7. PMID: 3968563, DOI: 10.3171/jns.1985.62.2.0243.
Neurosurgical Wound InfectionsVlahov D, Montgomery E, Tenney J, KahnEisenberg S. Neurosurgical Wound Infections. Journal Of Neuroscience Nursing 1984, 16: 128-133. PMID: 6564139, DOI: 10.1097/01376517-198406000-00003.
Herpes genualiusVlahov D, Tenney J. Herpes genualius. Infection Control And Hospital Epidemiology 1983, 4: 74-74. PMID: 6551355, DOI: 10.1017/s0195941700057775.

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