Haoran Zhuo
Postdoctoral AssociateDownloadHi-Res Photo
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Postdoctoral Associate
Biography
Haoran is a postdoctoral associate in the Department of Environmental Health Sciences. Her research interests center around the understanding of how environmental and social factors during critical periods of early life development may affect the risk of health conditions in pregnancy complications, neonatal outcomes, and childhood neurodevelopment. She has particular interest in the application of novels study designs in the epidemiological research. With backgrounds of environmental science and engineering in her undergraduate study, Haoran is also interested in exposure related research like chemical mixtures and geospatial analysis.
Last Updated on May 12, 2025.
Departments & Organizations
- All Institutions
- Yale School of Public Health
Education & Training
- PhD
- Yale University, Environmental Health Sciences (2024)
- MPH
- Yale School of Public Health, Environmental Health Sciences (2018)
- BA
- Tsinghua University, Environmental Engineering (2016)
Research
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Overview
Medical Research Interests
Air Pollution; Cerebral Palsy; Environmental Exposure; Epidemiologic Research Design; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Siblings; Temperature
Public Health Interests
Maternal & Child Health; Environmental Health
ORCID
0000-0001-6514-2585
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Frequent collaborators of Haoran Zhuo's published research.
Publications Timeline
A big-picture view of Haoran Zhuo's research output by year.
Research Interests
Research topics Haoran Zhuo is interested in exploring.
Zeyan Liew, PhD, MPH
Joshua Warren, PhD
Tormod Rogne, MD, PhD
Wan-Ling Tseng, PhD
Carlos Mena-Hurtado, MD, FACC, FSCAI, FAHA
Cassius Iyad Ochoa Chaar, MD, MPH, MS, RPVI
17Publications
60Citations
Cerebral Palsy
Air Pollution
Environmental Exposure
Publications
2026
Ambient air pollution during pregnancy and offspring cerebral palsy
Zhuo H, Ritz B, Su J, Nianogo R, Warren J, Liew Z. Ambient air pollution during pregnancy and offspring cerebral palsy. Environment International 2026, 210: 110201. PMID: 41875667, DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2026.110201.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNegative control exposureCerebral palsyAmbient air pollutionAssociated with CPPrenatal exposure to fine particulate matterPopulation-based case-control studyConfounding biasLower PM2.5California Department of Developmental ServicesAssociated with higher oddsAmbient NO2Department of Developmental ServicesRandom sampleExposure to fine particulate matterSample of live birthsCase-control studyCP subtypeHigher oddsCalifornia DepartmentAir pollutionNeuromotor disordersSingle-pollutantDevelopmental servicesCP casesLive birthsMaternal Acetaminophen Use and Child Neurodevelopment
Lee P, Chuang Y, Hu Y, Lin C, Li C, Chen Y, Heck J, Bellia G, Zhuo H, Arah O, Liew Z. Maternal Acetaminophen Use and Child Neurodevelopment. JAMA Pediatrics 2026, 180 PMID: 41801232, PMCID: PMC12973218, DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.0071.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricConceptsNational Health Insurance Research DatabaseOffspring attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderSibling-matched analysisPrescription of acetaminophenAcetaminophen useSingleton birthsAcetaminophen prescriptionsAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderAssociated with offspring neurodevelopmentCohort studyPrenatal exposure to acetaminophenMaternal usePositive associationHealth Insurance Research DatabaseBidirectional analysisDiagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderMain OutcomesSibling designExposure to acetaminophenSources of biasResearch DatabasePrimary outcomeAutism spectrum disorderConfounding factorsPrescriptionBidirectional Associations Between Screen Time and Irritability in Preadolescence: A Temporal Network Analysis.
Zhang L, Bellaert N, Zhuo H, Liew Z, Tseng W. Bidirectional Associations Between Screen Time and Irritability in Preadolescence: A Temporal Network Analysis. Journal Of Child And Adolescent Psychopharmacology 2026, 10445463251415497. PMID: 41700679, DOI: 10.1177/10445463251415497.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsScreen timeBidirectional associationsModifiable risk factorsImpact of screen useFollow-upAssociated with timeRisk factorsTemporal network analysisGaussian graphical modelsVideo streamingSocial mediaAdolescent brainScreen useTV watchingPotential negative impactEmotion dysregulationIrritationAssociated with subsequent increasesDepressive symptomsGraphical modelsTemporal networksSymptomsAdolescents' motivationWatching TVParent-rated Child Behavior ChecklistMaternal pre-pregnancy body mass index, gestational weight gain and epilepsy in the offspring: A population-based cohort study
Chen J, Zhuo H, Rogne T, Liew Z. Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index, gestational weight gain and epilepsy in the offspring: A population-based cohort study. Epilepsy Research 2026, 222: 107760. PMID: 41762485, PMCID: PMC13012189, DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2026.107760.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMaternal pre-pregnancy overweightMaternal pre-pregnancy body mass indexGestational weight gainPre-pregnancy body mass indexPre-pregnancy overweightExcessive gestational weight gainBody mass indexGestational weight lossAssociated with higher riskTerm birthsPopulation-based cohort studyInstitute of Medicine standardsCalifornia Department of Developmental ServicesMass indexRisk ratioConfidence intervalsChildhood epilepsyDepartment of Developmental ServicesCalifornia birth recordsRisk of childhood epilepsyAssociated with childhood epilepsyWeight gainOverweight mothersBirth recordsWeight lossHigh ambient temperature during pregnancy and offspring cerebral palsy: A population-based case-control study in California
Zhuo H, Warren J, Bellia G, Wang P, Chen K, Liew Z, Rogne T. High ambient temperature during pregnancy and offspring cerebral palsy: A population-based case-control study in California. Environmental Research 2026, 293: 123757. PMID: 41534582, PMCID: PMC12883187, DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2026.123757.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsCerebral palsyCase-control studySibling AnalysisPopulation-based case-control studyCP casesMaternal residential addressCP riskNested Case-Control StudyRisk of CPGestational weeks 0Associated with CP riskResidential addressesUncontrolled confoundingStatewide systemNeuromotor disordersStrong associationsStudy populationChildhood CPEarly-pregnancyChildhood neurodevelopmental disordersPalsyPrenatal exposureDevelopmental disabilitiesRiskBirthEnvironmental Chemicals and Maternal Depression During and After Pregnancy: a Scoping Review
Guo P, Shi Y, Nguyen C, Zhuo H, Rogne T, Liew Z. Environmental Chemicals and Maternal Depression During and After Pregnancy: a Scoping Review. Current Environmental Health Reports 2026, 13: 7. PMID: 41712116, PMCID: PMC12920714, DOI: 10.1007/s40572-026-00529-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsMaternal depressionStudies of ambient air pollutionPrimary preventionMaternal exposure to environmental chemicalsAssociated with maternal depressionOrganophosphate ester flame retardantsPolybrominated Diphenyl EthersAmbient air pollutionEnvironmental chemicalsMixtures of metalsEndocrine-disrupting chemicalsExposure to environmental chemicalsPerinatal depressionPostnatal depressionWeb of ScienceScoping ReviewDiphenyl ethersStudies of endocrine-disrupting chemicalsExposure to NO2Polyfluoroalkyl substancesEnvironmental risksAir pollutionAirborne pollutantsEnvironmental chemical exposuresEpidemiological evidence
2025
Sex‐specific pathways from early irritability trajectories to later suicidal ideations and behaviors: Findings from the ABCD study®
Bellaert N, Simeone A, Zhang L, Zhuo H, Orri M, Liew Z, Tseng W. Sex‐specific pathways from early irritability trajectories to later suicidal ideations and behaviors: Findings from the ABCD study®. Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2025 PMID: 40908153, DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.70044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentIrritability trajectoriesSuicidal ideationExternalizing symptomsSex differencesSuicidal behaviorDevelopmental trajectoriesAssociated with adolescent suicidal ideationAssociated with suicidal ideationParent-reported irritabilityAdolescent suicidal ideationPathways to suicide ideationChild Behavior ChecklistGrowth mixture modelingHigh-stable trajectoryChildhood irritabilitySex-specific pathwaysInternalizing symptomsTeacher reportsChild irritabilityBehavior ChecklistIdeationCognitive developmentLow-stableDeclining trajectoryMaternal Residential Mobility Between Births: A California Statewide Study
Bellia G, Zhuo H, Ning X, Liew Z. Maternal Residential Mobility Between Births: A California Statewide Study. Paediatric And Perinatal Epidemiology 2025 PMID: 40698650, DOI: 10.1111/ppe.70055.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsConceptsPrenatal careMaternal mobilitySocial Vulnerability IndexPerinatal epidemiological studiesNon-Hispanic black raceRisk ratioMaternal residential addressSibling pairsSibling comparison analysisYoung maternal ageLower educational attainmentTime-varying confoundersGeneralisability of findingsMaternal sociodemographicsResidential addressesSociodemographic subgroupsResidential mobilityPaediatric healthBirth outcomesEpidemiological researchNulliparous statusZip codesSibling cohortEducation levelMaternal ageSex Differences in Perioperative Complications of Lower Extremity Revascularization for Peripheral Artery Disease
Terrazos-Moreno R, Vu A, Alameddine D, Zhuo H, Mena-Hurtado C, Mojibian H, Guzman R, Ochoa Chaar C. Sex Differences in Perioperative Complications of Lower Extremity Revascularization for Peripheral Artery Disease. Annals Of Vascular Surgery 2025, 121: 113-119. PMID: 40447038, PMCID: PMC12782121, DOI: 10.1016/j.avsg.2025.05.041.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLower extremity revascularizationPeripheral arterial diseaseArtery diseaseEndovascular lower extremity revascularizationPerioperative complicationsExtremity revascularizationChronic renal insufficiencyOutcomes of patientsRetrospective chart reviewOutcomes of lower extremity revascularizationCoronary artery diseaseRisk of early thrombosisLower-extremity revascularizationRenal insufficiencyTertiary centerInitial presentationWound infectionIncreased bleedingNo significant differenceSmoking historyProcedure typePAD patientsPatient characteristicsPerioperative periodIncreased riskA sibling study of the prenatal and perinatal risks for cerebral palsy
Zhuo H, Rogne T, Liew Z. A sibling study of the prenatal and perinatal risks for cerebral palsy. Pediatric Research 2025, 98: 2160-2167. PMID: 40316681, DOI: 10.1038/s41390-025-04055-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsSibling comparison designCerebral palsyLow Apgar scoreMaternal pregnancy complicationsSibling designPerinatal factorsAssociated with CPApgar scoreComparison designPregnancy complicationsOdds ratioPreterm birthAttenuated to nullConfidence intervalsPre-pregnancy overweightLifestyle-related factorsCP riskSibling comparison studiesSibling-comparison designGestational ageMaternal cigarette smokingSingleton birthsCP etiologyInterpretation of findingsPre-pregnancy
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