Impact of E-cigarettes on Smoking and Related Outcomes in Veteran Smokers With Psychiatric Comorbidity
Valentine GW, Hefner K, Jatlow PI, Rosenheck RA, Gueorguieva R, Sofuoglu M. Impact of E-cigarettes on Smoking and Related Outcomes in Veteran Smokers With Psychiatric Comorbidity. Journal Of Dual Diagnosis 2018, 14: 2-13. PMID: 29083287, PMCID: PMC7131866, DOI: 10.1080/15504263.2017.1384877.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsE-cigarette usePsychiatric comorbidityCombustible cigarette useE-cigarettesVeteran smokersQuit ratesNicotine dependenceCigarette useVeterans Affairs Health Care SystemAlveolar carbon monoxide levelsOpen-label studySerious adverse eventsSmoking-related deathsFrequent e-cigarette useMain outcome measuresNumber of cigarettesOne-month followEvidence-based treatmentsTobacco-related harmSubstance use disordersGeneral U.S. populationLower quit ratesNicotine delivery systemsCombustible tobacco useHealth care system