2022
Hemodynamic differences between women and men with elevated blood pressure in China: A non-invasive assessment of 45,082 adults using impedance cardiography
Caraballo C, Mahajan S, Gu J, Lu Y, Spatz ES, Dreyer RP, Zhang M, Sun N, Ren Y, Zheng X, Zhao H, Lu H, J. Z, Krumholz HM. Hemodynamic differences between women and men with elevated blood pressure in China: A non-invasive assessment of 45,082 adults using impedance cardiography. PLOS ONE 2022, 17: e0269777. PMID: 35700163, PMCID: PMC9197037, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269777.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElevated blood pressureSystemic vascular resistance indexVascular resistance indexBlood pressureCardiac indexResistance indexHigh systemic vascular resistance indexLower systemic vascular resistance indexHigher mean systolic blood pressureMean diastolic blood pressureMean systolic blood pressureImpedance cardiographyLow cardiac indexHigher cardiac indexDiastolic blood pressureSystolic blood pressureBody mass indexYear old womanPersonalization of treatmentSame age groupNon-invasive assessmentSex differencesHemodynamic profileMass indexHemodynamic differences
2021
Effectiveness of an impedance cardiography guided treatment strategy to improve blood pressure control in a real-world setting: results from a pragmatic clinical trial
Wang L, Lu Y, Wang H, Gu J, J Z, Lian Z, Zhang Z, Krumholz H, Sun N. Effectiveness of an impedance cardiography guided treatment strategy to improve blood pressure control in a real-world setting: results from a pragmatic clinical trial. Open Heart 2021, 8: e001719. PMID: 34580169, PMCID: PMC8477318, DOI: 10.1136/openhrt-2021-001719.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCardiography, ImpedanceChinaClinical Decision-MakingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicRetrospective StudiesTherapy, Computer-AssistedTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultConceptsBody mass indexPeking University People's HospitalStandard care groupBlood pressure controlSystolic BPHaemodynamic groupsTreatment strategiesImpedance cardiographyBaseline BPBP goalHypertension clinicHaemodynamic profileBP levelsCare groupPeople's HospitalMean baseline systolic BPPressure controlReal-world clinical practiceBaseline systolic BPMean systolic BPDiastolic BP levelsProportion of patientsPragmatic clinical trialsReal-world populationBaseline DBPToll-like receptor 7 deficiency suppresses type 1 diabetes development by modulating B-cell differentiation and function
Huang J, Peng J, Pearson JA, Efthimiou G, Hu Y, Tai N, Xing Y, Zhang L, Gu J, Jiang J, Zhao H, Zhou Z, Wong FS, Wen L. Toll-like receptor 7 deficiency suppresses type 1 diabetes development by modulating B-cell differentiation and function. Cellular & Molecular Immunology 2021, 18: 328-338. PMID: 33432061, PMCID: PMC8027372, DOI: 10.1038/s41423-020-00590-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetes developmentToll-like receptorsType 1 diabetesDiabetes developmentB cellsTLR7 deficiencyNOD miceB cell differentiationT cellsClassical MHC class I moleculesHuman type 1 diabetesImmunodeficient NOD miceNOD B cellsDiabetogenic T cellsAntigen-presenting functionNonobese diabetic (NOD) miceT cell responsesB cell functionMHC class I moleculesPattern recognition receptorsT cell activationPathogen molecular patternsClass I moleculesDiabetogenic CD4Cytotoxic CD8
2020
The role of the gut microbiome in cancer-related fatigue: pilot study on epigenetic mechanisms
Xiao C, Fedirko V, Beitler J, Bai J, Peng G, Zhou C, Gu J, Zhao H, Lin IH, Chico CE, Jeon S, Knobf TM, Conneely KN, Higgins K, Shin DM, Saba N, Miller A, Bruner D. The role of the gut microbiome in cancer-related fatigue: pilot study on epigenetic mechanisms. Supportive Care In Cancer 2020, 29: 3173-3182. PMID: 33078326, PMCID: PMC8055716, DOI: 10.1007/s00520-020-05820-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCancer-related fatigueGut microbiomePilot studyHigh-fatigue groupLow-fatigue groupsGut-brain axisMultidimensional Fatigue InventoryGut microbiota patternBrain healthCancer patientsFatigue InventoryNeck cancerPurposeRecent evidenceStool samplesImmune responseMicrobiota patternsGut microbiotaInflammationOne monthBrain functionPatientsConclusionsOur resultsFatty acid synthesisEPIC BeadChipDNA methylation changesElevated serum interleukin-8 is associated with enhanced intratumor neutrophils and reduced clinical benefit of immune-checkpoint inhibitors
Schalper KA, Carleton M, Zhou M, Chen T, Feng Y, Huang SP, Walsh AM, Baxi V, Pandya D, Baradet T, Locke D, Wu Q, Reilly TP, Phillips P, Nagineni V, Gianino N, Gu J, Zhao H, Perez-Gracia JL, Sanmamed MF, Melero I. Elevated serum interleukin-8 is associated with enhanced intratumor neutrophils and reduced clinical benefit of immune-checkpoint inhibitors. Nature Medicine 2020, 26: 688-692. PMID: 32405062, PMCID: PMC8127102, DOI: 10.1038/s41591-020-0856-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, PharmacologicalBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle CheckpointsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInterleukin-8MaleNeoplasmsNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsPrognosisProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisTreatment FailureTumor MicroenvironmentUp-RegulationConceptsSerum IL-8 levelsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsIL-8 levelsAdvanced cancerSerum interleukin-8 levelsPhase 3 clinical trialsSerum interleukin-8Interleukin-8 levelsLarge-scale retrospective analysisNeutrophil infiltrationWorse prognosisClinical benefitPoor outcomeIndependent biomarkerTumor immunobiologyClinical trialsInterleukin-8Retrospective analysisPatientsCancerInhibitorsIpilimumabNivolumabEverolimusPrognosisRelationship of Age With the Hemodynamic Parameters in Individuals With Elevated Blood Pressure
Mahajan S, Gu J, Caraballo C, Lu Y, Spatz ES, Zhao H, Zhang M, Sun N, Zheng X, Lu H, Yuan H, J. Z, Krumholz HM. Relationship of Age With the Hemodynamic Parameters in Individuals With Elevated Blood Pressure. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2020, 68: 1520-1528. PMID: 32212398, DOI: 10.1111/jgs.16411.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElevated blood pressureBlood pressureCardiac indexHemodynamic profileHemodynamic parametersHealth checkup centerFinal study populationPathophysiology of hypertensionSelection of therapyCross-sectional studyMin/Relationship of ageDifferent age groupsHemodynamic assessmentMean ageStudy populationMAIN OUTCOMEAge strataAge groupsLarger studyImpedance cardiographyAgeSVRIWomenMen
2019
Genomic analysis of a spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) discordant family identifies a novel mutation in TLL2, an activator of growth differentiation factor 8 (myostatin): a case report
Jiang J, Huang J, Gu J, Cai X, Zhao H, Lu H. Genomic analysis of a spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) discordant family identifies a novel mutation in TLL2, an activator of growth differentiation factor 8 (myostatin): a case report. BMC Medical Genomics 2019, 20: 204. PMID: 31888525, PMCID: PMC6938020, DOI: 10.1186/s12881-019-0935-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSMA casesHeterozygous mutationsInternational SMA ConsortiumBackgroundSpinal muscular atrophyDifferent clinical typesRare neuromuscular disorderCopies of SMN2Compound heterozygous mutationsWhole-exome sequencingSeverity of SMAGenomic analysisFemale patientsMale patientsClinical typesCase reportAccurate counselingRare caseMouse modelDiagnostic criteriaMuscular functionPatientsGrowth differentiation factor 8Neuromuscular disordersSMA patientsMuscular atrophyHemodynamic Phenotypes of Hypertension Based on Cardiac Output and Systemic Vascular Resistance
Mahajan S, Gu J, Lu Y, Khera R, Spatz ES, Zhang M, Sun N, Zheng X, Zhao H, Lu H, Ma ZJ, Krumholz HM. Hemodynamic Phenotypes of Hypertension Based on Cardiac Output and Systemic Vascular Resistance. The American Journal Of Medicine 2019, 133: e127-e139. PMID: 31525336, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2019.08.042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystemic vascular resistance indexVascular resistance indexSystemic vascular resistanceCardiac indexBlood pressure categoriesResistance index ratioResistance indexVascular resistanceCardiac outputBlood pressureHemodynamic phenotypesPressure categoriesHigh systemic vascular resistance indexNormal systemic vascular resistance indexSystolic blood pressure 140Systolic blood pressure categoriesBlood pressure 140Health checkup centerNormal cardiac indexLow cardiac indexStroke volume indexHigher cardiac indexSystolic blood pressureBody mass indexSubtypes of hypertensionExpression of the type 3 InsP3 receptor is a final common event in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma
Guerra MT, Florentino RM, Franca A, Lima Filho AC, Dos Santos ML, Fonseca RC, Lemos FO, Fonseca MC, Kruglov E, Mennone A, Njei B, Gibson J, Guan F, Cheng YC, Ananthanarayanan M, Gu J, Jiang J, Zhao H, Lima CX, Vidigal PT, Oliveira AG, Nathanson MH, Leite MF. Expression of the type 3 InsP3 receptor is a final common event in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Gut 2019, 68: 1676. PMID: 31315892, PMCID: PMC7087395, DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2018-317811.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnimalsApoptosisCalcium SignalingCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatocytesHumansInositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate ReceptorsLiverLiver NeoplasmsLiver RegenerationMaleMice, KnockoutMiddle AgedSurvival AnalysisConceptsChronic liver diseaseITPR3 expressionLiver cancer cellsLiver diseaseMouse modelFinal common eventCancer cellsSpecimens of patientsIndependent patient cohortsControl liver specimensHuman HCC cellsType 3 InsP3 receptorHuman liver samplesIncreased expression levelCancer deathPatient cohortCommon molecular eventPoor survivalHepatocellular carcinomaLiver specimensNormal liverHCC cellsAbstractTextHCCType 3 isoform
2016
Regulation of CBL and ESR1 expression by microRNA-22-3p, 513a-5p and 625-5p may impact the pathogenesis of dust mite-induced pediatric asthma
Dong X, Xu M, Ren Z, Gu J, Lu M, Lu Q, Zhong N. Regulation of CBL and ESR1 expression by microRNA-22-3p, 513a-5p and 625-5p may impact the pathogenesis of dust mite-induced pediatric asthma. International Journal Of Molecular Medicine 2016, 38: 446-456. PMID: 27277384, PMCID: PMC4935459, DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2016.2634.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChildCytokinesDemographyDown-RegulationErbB ReceptorsEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansInflammation MediatorsMaleMicroRNAsNF-kappa BPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-cblPyroglyphidaeReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSyk KinaseUp-RegulationConceptsPediatric asthmaPlasma concentrationsGender-matched healthy controlsCbl proto-oncogeneMite-induced asthmaPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorInflammatory cytokine pathwaysMicroRNA-22-3pTumor necrosis factorProliferator-activated receptorEnzyme-linked immunosorbentRegulation of CblMiR-22-3pAsthma groupIL-10Asthma attacksHealthy controlsCytokine pathwaysNecrosis factorEstrogen receptorImmune responseESR1 expressionAsthmaControl groupInvolvement of microRNAs
2014
A three‐gene panel that distinguishes benign from malignant thyroid nodules
Zheng B, Liu J, Gu J, Lu Y, Zhang W, Li M, Lu H. A three‐gene panel that distinguishes benign from malignant thyroid nodules. International Journal Of Cancer 2014, 136: 1646-1654. PMID: 25175491, DOI: 10.1002/ijc.29172.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarbonic AnhydrasesDatasets as TopicDiagnosis, DifferentialDipeptidyl Peptidase 4FemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuroendocrine Secretory Protein 7B2PrognosisReproducibility of ResultsThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleYoung Adult