Featured Publications
SANTO: a coarse-to-fine alignment and stitching method for spatial omics
Li H, Lin Y, He W, Han W, Xu X, Xu C, Gao E, Zhao H, Gao X. SANTO: a coarse-to-fine alignment and stitching method for spatial omics. Nature Communications 2024, 15: 6048. PMID: 39025895, PMCID: PMC11258319, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-50308-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTranscriptomic organization of the human brain in post-traumatic stress disorder
Girgenti MJ, Wang J, Ji D, Cruz DA, Stein M, Gelernter J, Young K, Huber B, Williamson D, Friedman M, Krystal J, Zhao H, Duman R. Transcriptomic organization of the human brain in post-traumatic stress disorder. Nature Neuroscience 2020, 24: 24-33. PMID: 33349712, DOI: 10.1038/s41593-020-00748-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAutopsyBrain ChemistryCohort StudiesDepressive Disorder, MajorFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInterneuronsMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsSex CharacteristicsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTranscriptomeYoung AdultConceptsGenome-wide association studiesSignificant gene networksDifferential gene expressionSystems-level evidenceSignificant genetic liabilityMajor depressive disorder cohortGene networksTranscriptomic organizationTranscriptomic landscapeDownregulated setsGenomic networksGene expressionAssociation studiesMolecular determinantsExtensive remodelingGenotype dataSexual dimorphismSignificant divergenceMolecular profileNetwork analysisELFN1TranscriptsDimorphismPostmortem tissueDivergence
2024
Single-cell transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of Parkinson’s disease brains
Zhu B, Park J, Coffey S, Russo A, Hsu I, Wang J, Su C, Chang R, Lam T, Gopal P, Ginsberg S, Zhao H, Hafler D, Chandra S, Zhang L. Single-cell transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of Parkinson’s disease brains. Science Translational Medicine 2024, 16: eabo1997. PMID: 39475571, DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abo1997.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProteomic analysisAlzheimer's diseasePrefrontal cortexBrain cell typesGenetics of PDParkinson's diseaseCell-cell interactionsChaperone expressionSingle-nucleus transcriptomesExpressed genesTranscriptional changesPostmortem human brainPostmortem brain tissueDiseased brainSynaptic proteinsSingle-cellDown-regulationBrain cell populationsBrain regionsCell typesNeurodegenerative disordersLate-stage PDParkinson's disease brainsDisease etiologyNeuronal vulnerability
2023
OTTERS: a powerful TWAS framework leveraging summary-level reference data
Dai Q, Zhou G, Zhao H, Võsa U, Franke L, Battle A, Teumer A, Lehtimäki T, Raitakari O, Esko T, Epstein M, Yang J. OTTERS: a powerful TWAS framework leveraging summary-level reference data. Nature Communications 2023, 14: 1271. PMID: 36882394, PMCID: PMC9992663, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-36862-w.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchA novel Bayesian framework for harmonizing information across tissues and studies to increase cell type deconvolution accuracy
Deng W, Li B, Wang J, Jiang W, Yan X, Li N, Vukmirovic M, Kaminski N, Wang J, Zhao H. A novel Bayesian framework for harmonizing information across tissues and studies to increase cell type deconvolution accuracy. Briefings In Bioinformatics 2023, 24: bbac616. PMID: 36631398, PMCID: PMC9851324, DOI: 10.1093/bib/bbac616.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2019
NITUMID: Nonnegative matrix factorization-based Immune-TUmor MIcroenvironment Deconvolution
Tang D, Park S, Zhao H. NITUMID: Nonnegative matrix factorization-based Immune-TUmor MIcroenvironment Deconvolution. Bioinformatics 2019, 36: 1344-1350. PMID: 31593244, PMCID: PMC8215918, DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz748.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchA statistical framework for cross-tissue transcriptome-wide association analysis
Hu Y, Li M, Lu Q, Weng H, Wang J, Zekavat SM, Yu Z, Li B, Gu J, Muchnik S, Shi Y, Kunkle BW, Mukherjee S, Natarajan P, Naj A, Kuzma A, Zhao Y, Crane PK, Lu H, Zhao H. A statistical framework for cross-tissue transcriptome-wide association analysis. Nature Genetics 2019, 51: 568-576. PMID: 30804563, PMCID: PMC6788740, DOI: 10.1038/s41588-019-0345-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTranscriptome-wide association analysisAssociation analysisGene-trait associationsGene expression dataGene expression levelsGenetic architectureComplex traitsMore genesGene expressionSingle tissueExpression dataAssociation resultsExpression levelsPowerful approachImputation modelHuman tissuesImputation accuracyGenotypesStatistical frameworkTissueGenesKey componentTraitsPowerful metricExpression
2018
Integrative functional genomic analysis of human brain development and neuropsychiatric risks
Li M, Santpere G, Imamura Kawasawa Y, Evgrafov OV, Gulden FO, Pochareddy S, Sunkin SM, Li Z, Shin Y, Zhu Y, Sousa AMM, Werling DM, Kitchen RR, Kang HJ, Pletikos M, Choi J, Muchnik S, Xu X, Wang D, Lorente-Galdos B, Liu S, Giusti-Rodríguez P, Won H, de Leeuw C, Pardiñas AF, Hu M, Jin F, Li Y, Owen M, O’Donovan M, Walters J, Posthuma D, Reimers M, Levitt P, Weinberger D, Hyde T, Kleinman J, Geschwind D, Hawrylycz M, State M, Sanders S, Sullivan P, Gerstein M, Lein E, Knowles J, Sestan N, Willsey A, Oldre A, Szafer A, Camarena A, Cherskov A, Charney A, Abyzov A, Kozlenkov A, Safi A, Jones A, Ashley-Koch A, Ebbert A, Price A, Sekijima A, Kefi A, Bernard A, Amiri A, Sboner A, Clark A, Jaffe A, Tebbenkamp A, Sodt A, Guillozet-Bongaarts A, Nairn A, Carey A, Huttner A, Chervenak A, Szekely A, Shieh A, Harmanci A, Lipska B, Carlyle B, Gregor B, Kassim B, Sheppard B, Bichsel C, Hahn C, Lee C, Chen C, Kuan C, Dang C, Lau C, Cuhaciyan C, Armoskus C, Mason C, Liu C, Slaughterbeck C, Bennet C, Pinto D, Polioudakis D, Franjic D, Miller D, Bertagnolli D, Lewis D, Feng D, Sandman D, Clarke D, Williams D, DelValle D, Fitzgerald D, Shen E, Flatow E, Zharovsky E, Burke E, Olson E, Fulfs E, Mattei E, Hadjimichael E, Deelman E, Navarro F, Wu F, Lee F, Cheng F, Goes F, Vaccarino F, Liu F, Hoffman G, Gürsoy G, Gee G, Mehta G, Coppola G, Giase G, Sedmak G, Johnson G, Wray G, Crawford G, Gu G, van Bakel H, Witt H, Yoon H, Pratt H, Zhao H, Glass I, Huey J, Arnold J, Noonan J, Bendl J, Jochim J, Goldy J, Herstein J, Wiseman J, Miller J, Mariani J, Stoll J, Moore J, Szatkiewicz J, Leng J, Zhang J, Parente J, Rozowsky J, Fullard J, Hohmann J, Morris J, Phillips J, Warrell J, Shin J, An J, Belmont J, Nyhus J, Pendergraft J, Bryois J, Roll K, Grennan K, Aiona K, White K, Aldinger K, Smith K, Girdhar K, Brouner K, Mangravite L, Brown L, Collado-Torres L, Cheng L, Gourley L, Song L, Ubieta L, Habegger L, Ng L, Hauberg M, Onorati M, Webster M, Kundakovic M, Skarica M, Reimers M, Johnson M, Chen M, Garrett M, Sarreal M, Reding M, Gu M, Peters M, Fisher M, Gandal M, Purcaro M, Smith M, Brown M, Shibata M, Brown M, Xu M, Yang M, Ray M, Shapovalova N, Francoeur N, Sjoquist N, Mastan N, Kaur N, Parikshak N, Mosqueda N, Ngo N, Dee N, Ivanov N, Devillers O, Roussos P, Parker P, Manser P, Wohnoutka P, Farnham P, Zandi P, Emani P, Dalley R, Mayani R, Tao R, Gittin R, Straub R, Lifton R, Jacobov R, Howard R, Park R, Dai R, Abramowicz S, Akbarian S, Schreiner S, Ma S, Parry S, Shapouri S, Weissman S, Caldejon S, Mane S, Ding S, Scuderi S, Dracheva S, Butler S, Lisgo S, Rhie S, Lindsay S, Datta S, Souaiaia T, Roychowdhury T, Gomez T, Naluai-Cecchini T, Beach T, Goodman T, Gao T, Dolbeare T, Fliss T, Reddy T, Chen T, Hyde T, Brunetti T, Lemon T, Desta T, Borrman T, Haroutunian V, Spitsyna V, Swarup V, Shi X, Jiang Y, Xia Y, Chen Y, Jiang Y, Wang Y, Chae Y, Yang Y, Kim Y, Riley Z, Krsnik Z, Deng Z, Weng Z, Lin Z, Li Z. Integrative functional genomic analysis of human brain development and neuropsychiatric risks. Science 2018, 362 PMID: 30545854, PMCID: PMC6413317, DOI: 10.1126/science.aat7615.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntegrative functional genomic analysisFunctional genomic analysisCell typesGene coexpression modulesDistinct cell typesCell type-specific dynamicsGenomic basisEpigenomic reorganizationEpigenomic landscapeEpigenomic regulationGenomic analysisCoexpression modulesIntegrative analysisHuman brain developmentFetal transitionHuman neurodevelopmentGenetic associationCellular compositionNeuropsychiatric riskBrain developmentNeurodevelopmental processesGenesTraitsPostnatal developmentNeuropsychiatric disordersSpatiotemporal transcriptomic divergence across human and macaque brain development
Zhu Y, Sousa AMM, Gao T, Skarica M, Li M, Santpere G, Esteller-Cucala P, Juan D, Ferrández-Peral L, Gulden FO, Yang M, Miller DJ, Marques-Bonet T, Imamura Kawasawa Y, Zhao H, Sestan N. Spatiotemporal transcriptomic divergence across human and macaque brain development. Science 2018, 362 PMID: 30545855, PMCID: PMC6900982, DOI: 10.1126/science.aat8077.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain developmentHuman nervous system developmentHuman brain developmentNervous system developmentPostnatal patternSingle-cell transcriptomic dataSpatiotemporal transcriptional regulationBrain regionsNeuropsychiatric disordersLate fetalPrefrontal cortexTranscriptomic programsHuman dataTranscriptomic divergenceTranscriptional regulationTranscriptomic differencesAutism spectrum disorderTranscriptomic dataDisordersTranscriptomic patternsSpectrum disorderIntegrative analysisPathogenesis
2017
Systematic tissue-specific functional annotation of the human genome highlights immune-related DNA elements for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease
Lu Q, Powles RL, Abdallah S, Ou D, Wang Q, Hu Y, Lu Y, Liu W, Li B, Mukherjee S, Crane PK, Zhao H. Systematic tissue-specific functional annotation of the human genome highlights immune-related DNA elements for late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. PLOS Genetics 2017, 13: e1006933. PMID: 28742084, PMCID: PMC5546707, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1006933.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTissue typesNon-coding elementsNon-coding genomeComplex human diseasesLate-onset Alzheimer's diseaseIndividual cell typesRelevant tissue typesGWAS traitsTranscriptomic annotationGenome annotationFunctional annotationDNA elementsHeritability enrichmentHuman genomeLarge international consortiaVariety of cellsGenomeHuman diseasesAnnotation dataCell typesGenetic variantsOrgan system categoriesComplex diseasesSimilar localizationAnnotation
2013
Guilt by rewiring: gene prioritization through network rewiring in Genome Wide Association Studies
Hou L, Chen M, Zhang CK, Cho J, Zhao H. Guilt by rewiring: gene prioritization through network rewiring in Genome Wide Association Studies. Human Molecular Genetics 2013, 23: 2780-2790. PMID: 24381306, PMCID: PMC3990172, DOI: 10.1093/hmg/ddt668.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenome-wide association studiesWide association studyDisease-associated genesGWAS signalsNetwork rewiringAssociation studiesFunctional genomic informationGene expression networksCo-expression networkDisease-associated pathwaysExpression networksGene networksGenomic informationAssociation signalsGene prioritizationDisease genesDisease locusSusceptibility lociGenesAssociation principleRewiringDisease associationsLociMillions of candidatesDisease conditions