Epidemiology and distribution of 10 superantigens among invasive Streptococcus pyogenes disease in Germany from 2009 to 2014
Imöhl M, Fitzner C, Perniciaro S, van der Linden M. Epidemiology and distribution of 10 superantigens among invasive Streptococcus pyogenes disease in Germany from 2009 to 2014. PLOS ONE 2017, 12: e0180757. PMID: 28719668, PMCID: PMC5515411, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180757.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSuperantigen genesEmm typesNationwide laboratory-based surveillance studyInvasive S. pyogenes infectionInvasive Streptococcus pyogenes diseaseSignificant associationLaboratory-based surveillance studyFrequent clinical manifestationsS. pyogenes infectionCommon emm typesProportion of isolatesClinical manifestationsClinical complicationsEmm 1Peritoneal fluidPyogenes infectionCerebrospinal fluidSurveillance studyEmm 28Synovial fluidEmm 89S. pyogenesType 3SpeJMost isolates