2020
Dogs and pigs are transport hosts of Necator americanus: Molecular evidence for a zoonotic mechanism of human hookworm transmission in Ghana
Boyko RH, Harrison L, Humphries D, Galvani AP, Townsend JP, Otchere J, Wilson MD, Cappello M. Dogs and pigs are transport hosts of Necator americanus: Molecular evidence for a zoonotic mechanism of human hookworm transmission in Ghana. Zoonoses And Public Health 2020, 67: 474-483. PMID: 32529782, DOI: 10.1111/zph.12708.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPig fecal samplesProspective molecular studyNematode Toxocara canisPig ownershipPig samplesNematode larvaeAnimal faecesTransport hostsDog ownershipKintampo NorthFecal samplesToxocara canisProxy of exposureHuman infectionsPigsHookworm eggsSubsequent prospective studyHookworm transmissionDogsResource-limited countriesFaecesPCR analysisGhanaMolecular evidenceSignificant morbidity
2012
Frequency and intensity of exposure mediate resistance to experimental infection with the hookworm, Ancylostoma ceylanicum
Davey D, Manickam N, Simms BT, Harrison LM, Vermeire JJ, Cappello M. Frequency and intensity of exposure mediate resistance to experimental infection with the hookworm, Ancylostoma ceylanicum. Experimental Parasitology 2012, 133: 243-249. PMID: 23232252, PMCID: PMC3580025, DOI: 10.1016/j.exppara.2012.11.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExperimental infectionThird-stage hookworm larvaeParasite-specific IgAHumoral immune responseStudy of pathogenesisResource-limited countriesHuman hookworm diseaseHookworm infectionLifelong susceptibilityPrimary infectionImmune responseProlonged susceptibilitySubsequent challengeAntibody productionVaccine developmentHookworm larvaeHookworm diseaseIntestinal nematodesInfectionPathological effectsRepeated exposureAncylostoma ceylanicumContinued susceptibilityMajor causeMediate resistance
2010
CD4+ T cells mediate mucosal and systemic immune responses to experimental hookworm infection
DONDJI B, SUN T, BUNGIRO RD, VERMEIRE JJ, HARRISON LM, BIFULCO C, CAPPELLO M. CD4+ T cells mediate mucosal and systemic immune responses to experimental hookworm infection. Parasite Immunology 2010, 32: 406-413. PMID: 20500671, PMCID: PMC3241967, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3024.2010.01204.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cellsImmune responseHookworm infectionHost cellular immune responseExperimental hookworm infectionT-cell depletionMesenteric lymph nodesSystemic immune responsesCellular immune responsesHumoral immune responseIntestinal nematode infectionsIntestinal worm burdenResource-limited countriesHookworm antigensLymph nodesSevere anemiaIntraperitoneal injectionLymphocyte proliferationHookworm Ancylostoma ceylanicumIsotype controlDisease pathogenesisWorm burdenSyrian hamstersAncylostoma ceylanicumEffector role