2020
Identifying factors associated with opioid cessation in a biracial sample using machine learning
Cox JW, Sherva RM, Lunetta KL, Saitz R, Kon M, Kranzler HR, Gelernter J, Farrer LA. Identifying factors associated with opioid cessation in a biracial sample using machine learning. Exploration Of Medicine 2020, 1: 27-41. PMID: 33554217, PMCID: PMC7861053, DOI: 10.37349/emed.2020.00003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOpioid cessationIndependent predictorsOpioid usePsychiatric disordersDrug useAfrican AmericansEuropean ancestryStrong independent predictorSignificant independent predictorsPopulation groupsRecent cocaine useSemi-Structured AssessmentGeneral healthEdition criteriaBiracial sampleOUD managementDifferent population groupsOverall healthCocaine useDrug dependenceMental disordersOlder ageSubsequent stepwise regressionUse behaviorsStatistical Manual
2017
Trauma exposure interacts with the genetic risk of bipolar disorder in alcohol misuse of US soldiers
Polimanti R, Kaufman J, Zhao H, Kranzler HR, Ursano RJ, Kessler RC, Stein MB, Gelernter J. Trauma exposure interacts with the genetic risk of bipolar disorder in alcohol misuse of US soldiers. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 2017, 137: 148-156. PMID: 29230810, PMCID: PMC6110087, DOI: 10.1111/acps.12843.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBD polygenic risk scorePolygenic risk scoresAlcohol misuseBipolar disorderTrauma exposurePsychiatric disordersGenetic riskMajor depressive disorderNicotine dependence symptomsSubstance use disordersSchizophrenia polygenic risk scoresVoltage-gated calcium channel activityCalcium channel activityUS Army soldiersBeta2-adrenergic receptorDepressive disorderRisk scoreUse disordersAdrenergic receptorsMental disordersSubstance abuseDisordersDependence symptomsChannel activityExposurePredictors of tanning dependence in white non‐Hispanic females and males
Cartmel B, Bale AE, Mayne ST, Gelernter JE, DeWan AT, Spain P, Leffell DJ, Pagoto S, Ferrucci LM. Predictors of tanning dependence in white non‐Hispanic females and males. Journal Of The European Academy Of Dermatology And Venereology 2017, 31: 1223-1228. PMID: 28129487, PMCID: PMC5522341, DOI: 10.1111/jdv.14138.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly-onset basal cell carcinomaCase-control studyBasal cell carcinomaWhite non-Hispanic femalesSymptoms of dependenceCell carcinomaNon-Hispanic femalesAlcohol dependenceMental disordersAppropriate interventionsHost factorsNon-HispanicsStatistical ManualMultivariate modelIndoor tanningSignificant predictorsOnline surveyFourth EditionPredictorsEuropean ancestryQuestionnaireEye openerEye colorParticipantsCarcinoma
2016
Alcohol Misuse and Co‐Occurring Mental Disorders Among New Soldiers in the U.S. Army
Stein MB, Campbell‐Sills L, Gelernter J, He F, Heeringa SG, Nock MK, Sampson NA, Sun X, Jain S, Kessler RC, Ursano RJ, Collaborators S. Alcohol Misuse and Co‐Occurring Mental Disorders Among New Soldiers in the U.S. Army. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2016, 41: 139-148. PMID: 27883222, PMCID: PMC5205544, DOI: 10.1111/acer.13269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol use disorderBinge drinkingAlcohol misuseMental disordersHeavy drinkingAdverse outcomesAssociation of AUDSuicidal ideationProbable alcohol use disorderOnset of AUDSubstance abuse/dependencePrior alcohol use disordersPrior mental disordersLifetime alcohol use disorderStrong bidirectional associationLifetime alcohol consumptionAbuse/dependenceCohort of soldiersBasic combat trainingDiscrete-time survival analysisOverall burdenUse disordersAlcohol consumptionDrug useSurvival analysisGenome-wide Association Studies of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in 2 Cohorts of US Army Soldiers
Stein MB, Chen CY, Ursano RJ, Cai T, Gelernter J, Heeringa SG, Jain S, Jensen KP, Maihofer AX, Mitchell C, Nievergelt CM, Nock MK, Neale BM, Polimanti R, Ripke S, Sun X, Thomas ML, Wang Q, Ware EB, Borja S, Kessler RC, Smoller JW. Genome-wide Association Studies of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in 2 Cohorts of US Army Soldiers. JAMA Psychiatry 2016, 73: 695-704. PMID: 27167565, PMCID: PMC4936936, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.0350.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCarrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, Pair 19Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5Cohort StudiesFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMilitary PersonnelPolymorphism, Single NucleotideStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticYoung AdultConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderTrauma-exposed controlsNew Soldier StudyRheumatoid arthritisStress disorderLifetime posttraumatic stress disorderSerious public health concernUnique participantsImmune-related disordersCumulative trauma exposureGenetic risk factorsPublic health concernLogistic regression modelsUS Army soldiersGenome-wide association studiesInflammatory disordersLifetime riskRisk factorsMAIN OUTCOMEPrimary analysisPost Deployment StudyAssociation studiesControl individualsMental disordersSignificant association
2015
The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Project and Studies of Risk and Resilience in Maltreated Children
Kaufman J, Gelernter J, Hudziak JJ, Tyrka AR, Coplan JD. The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Project and Studies of Risk and Resilience in Maltreated Children. Journal Of The American Academy Of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2015, 54: 617-625. PMID: 26210330, PMCID: PMC4515569, DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2015.06.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsResearch Domain Criteria projectNeural circuitsSubset of patientsRelevant animal modelsOnset of psychopathologyStress-related mechanismsClinical studiesStandard interventionAnimal modelsClinical implicationsMental disordersMaltreated childrenNeural circuitryTranslational researchPrecision medicinePsychiatric nomenclaturePatientsChildrenRDoC projectRDoC frameworkNeurobiological measuresRDoC initiativeRiskUltimate long-term goalStudy of risk
2014
DSM-5 Gambling Disorder: Prevalence and Characteristics in a Substance Use Disorder Sample
Rennert L, Denis C, Peer K, Lynch KG, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR. DSM-5 Gambling Disorder: Prevalence and Characteristics in a Substance Use Disorder Sample. Experimental And Clinical Psychopharmacology 2014, 22: 50-56. PMID: 24490711, PMCID: PMC4019046, DOI: 10.1037/a0034518.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubstance Use Disorder SamplePathological gamblingGD diagnosisSemistructured psychiatric interviewFourth Edition diagnosisLogistic regression analysisGambling disorderDSM-5 diagnosisMultinomial logistic regression analysisDisorder sampleProspective studySUD sampleEdition diagnosisHigh prevalenceComorbid SUDPG criteriaPsychiatric interviewMental disordersDSM-IVSubstance dependenceDiagnosisPrevalenceStatistical ManualRegression analysisFifth edition
2012
Prevalence of DSM-IV and DSM-5 alcohol, cocaine, opioid, and cannabis use disorders in a largely substance dependent sample
Peer K, Rennert L, Lynch KG, Farrer L, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR. Prevalence of DSM-IV and DSM-5 alcohol, cocaine, opioid, and cannabis use disorders in a largely substance dependent sample. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2012, 127: 215-219. PMID: 22884164, PMCID: PMC3727225, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.07.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubstance use disordersSUD diagnosisDSM-IVDiagnosis of SUDDSM-5DSM-5 substance use disordersDSM-5 SUD diagnosesDiagnostic orphansSevere substance use disordersLimited diagnostic utilityDSM-5 diagnosisDSM-5 alcoholSemi-Structured AssessmentDSM-IV abuseDiagnostic switchLifetime presenceClinical careDiagnostic criteriaGreater prevalenceUse disordersDiagnostic utilityDependence diagnosisMental disordersDrug dependenceSubstance dependence
2011
Agitated depression in substance dependence
Leventhal AM, Gelernter J, Oslin D, Anton RF, Farrer LA, Kranzler HR. Agitated depression in substance dependence. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2011, 116: 163-169. PMID: 21277711, PMCID: PMC3105217, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.12.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubstance dependenceOpioid dependenceDSM-IV mental disordersMajor depressive episodeNon-opioid formsLifetime substance dependenceDepression associatesMDE subtypesSedative dependencePsychomotor agitationDepressive episodeDepression subtypesLifetime depressionOpioidsDrug dependenceMental disordersSubtypesCocaineDrugsDepressionPsychiatric phenotypesStructured interviewsPMAAssociationComorbidities
2009
Sources of unreliability in the diagnosis of substance dependence.
Feinn R, Gelernter J, Cubells JF, Farrer L, Kranzler HR. Sources of unreliability in the diagnosis of substance dependence. Journal Of Studies On Alcohol And Drugs 2009, 70: 475-81. PMID: 19371499, PMCID: PMC2670752, DOI: 10.15288/jsad.2009.70.475.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubstance dependence diagnosesDrug dependenceCommon diagnosisCriterion countsSemi-Structured AssessmentOpioid dependencePsychiatric disordersMost diagnosesOccasion variabilityMental disordersSubstance dependenceDiagnosisStatistical ManualMarijuana dependenceReliable diagnosisFourth EditionDependence categoriesSubjects' reportsSubjectsExcellent reliabilityDisordersCountIndex of dependabilityReportInterviewers