2022
Do Real-Time Strategy Video Gamers Have Better Attentional Control?
He M, Xu LX, Li CR, Liu Z, Hu J, Guo X, Liu H, Zhang JT. Do Real-Time Strategy Video Gamers Have Better Attentional Control? Human Factors The Journal Of The Human Factors And Ergonomics Society 2022, 66: 258-270. PMID: 35012373, DOI: 10.1177/00187208211064683.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-video game playersStreet-crossing taskBetter attentional controlAttentional controlReal-life tasksMulti-object tracking taskVideo gamersMOT taskSecondary taskSensory modalitiesAuditory secondary taskVisual dual taskAction video gamesMultiple visual objectsGame playersVideo game experienceVideo game playersVideo gamesAttentional advantageMemory taskAuditory taskVisual objectsDual taskVR taskVirtual reality environment
2020
Acute effects of partial CB1 receptor agonists on cognition – A meta-analysis of human studies
Zhornitsky S, Pelletier J, Assaf R, Giroux S, Li CR, Potvin S. Acute effects of partial CB1 receptor agonists on cognition – A meta-analysis of human studies. Progress In Neuro-Psychopharmacology And Biological Psychiatry 2020, 104: 110063. PMID: 32791166, DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110063.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVerbal learning/memorySpeed of processingLearning/memoryCognitive domainsResidual cognitive effectsChronic cannabis usersAcute cannabis consumptionExecutive functionCognitive effectsCannabis usersImpulsivityEffect size estimatesMemoryCognitive dysfunctionCannabis consumptionCognitionCB1 receptor agonistDeficitsModerate impairmentProcessingAnalysis of routesImpairmentIntravenous administration studyComprehensive Meta-AnalysisNegative effects
2019
An information network flow approach for measuring functional connectivity and predicting behavior
Kumar S, Yoo K, Rosenberg MD, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Zhang S, Li C, Chun MM. An information network flow approach for measuring functional connectivity and predicting behavior. Brain And Behavior 2019, 9: e01346. PMID: 31286688, PMCID: PMC6710195, DOI: 10.1002/brb3.1346.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional brain connectivityFunctional magnetic resonance imagingFMRI time coursesIndividual differencesTask performanceMeasures of attentionSustained attention taskAttention task performanceResting-state fMRI dataSample of individualsAttention taskFMRI dataFunctional connectivityFC patternsBrain connectivityPearson correlationInformation theory statisticsInformation flowMachine-learning modelsMeasuresMagnetic resonance imagingAttentionNetwork flow approachTime courseDifferent datasets
2018
Dynamic functional connectivity during task performance and rest predicts individual differences in attention across studies
Fong AHC, Yoo K, Rosenberg MD, Zhang S, Li CR, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Chun MM. Dynamic functional connectivity during task performance and rest predicts individual differences in attention across studies. NeuroImage 2018, 188: 14-25. PMID: 30521950, PMCID: PMC6401236, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.11.057.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention task performanceDynamic functional connectivityTask performanceIndividual differencesExecutive control brain networksFunctional connectivityFunctional brain scansAttention performanceTask conditionsAttention scoresBrain networksFMRI dataBrain regionsBetter attentionFC featuresFC matricesDFC matrixPearson's rAttentionIndividualsOne-subjectBrain scansConnectivityConnectomeCross-validation approach
2017
Connectome-based predictive modeling of attention: Comparing different functional connectivity features and prediction methods across datasets
Yoo K, Rosenberg MD, Hsu WT, Zhang S, Li CR, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Chun MM. Connectome-based predictive modeling of attention: Comparing different functional connectivity features and prediction methods across datasets. NeuroImage 2017, 167: 11-22. PMID: 29122720, PMCID: PMC5845789, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.11.010.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2016
Methylphenidate Modulates Functional Network Connectivity to Enhance Attention
Rosenberg MD, Zhang S, Hsu WT, Scheinost D, Finn ES, Shen X, Constable RT, Li CS, Chun MM. Methylphenidate Modulates Functional Network Connectivity to Enhance Attention. Journal Of Neuroscience 2016, 36: 9547-9557. PMID: 27629707, PMCID: PMC5039242, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1746-16.2016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderSustained attentionWhole-brain connectivity patternsFunctional brain networksHyperactivity disorderBrain networksConnectivity patternsConnectome-based predictive modeling approachWhole-brain functional connectivity patternsWhole-brain functional connectivity networksSustained attention taskStop-signal taskDose of methylphenidateFunctional network connectivityCausal roleFunctional connectivity patternsHealthy adultsAttention taskCognitive abilitiesPromising neuromarkerNetwork strengthBehavioral predictionsADHD treatmentConnectivity signaturesFunctional connectivity networksA dual but asymmetric role of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex in response inhibition and switching from a non-salient to salient action
Manza P, Hu S, Chao HH, Zhang S, Leung HC, Li CS. A dual but asymmetric role of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex in response inhibition and switching from a non-salient to salient action. NeuroImage 2016, 134: 466-474. PMID: 27126003, PMCID: PMC4912860, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.04.055.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal anterior cingulate cortexStop-signal reaction timeAnterior cingulate cortexSignal reaction timeCingulate cortexResponse inhibitionMotor inhibitionPre-supplementary motor areaRegional activationPre-SMA functionRegional brain activationMotor response inhibitionMotor areaStop trialsSalience processingBrain activationSalience detectionSuccess trialsSignal taskTrialsInhibitionSuccessful inhibitionInfrequent stimuliCortexActivation
2015
Perigenual anterior cingulate event-related potential precedes stop signal errors
Chang A, Chen CC, Li HH, Li CS. Perigenual anterior cingulate event-related potential precedes stop signal errors. NeuroImage 2015, 111: 179-185. PMID: 25700955, PMCID: PMC4511155, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.02.017.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2011
Functional networks for cognitive control in a stop signal task: Independent component analysis
Zhang S, Li C. Functional networks for cognitive control in a stop signal task: Independent component analysis. Human Brain Mapping 2011, 33: 89-104. PMID: 21365716, PMCID: PMC3674850, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.21197.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStop-signal taskCognitive controlFronto-parietal networkStop successError processingSignal taskComponent processesFunctional networksLeft fronto-parietal networkRight fronto-parietal networkSelf-referential processingCritical executive functionCortico-subcortical networksAttentional monitoringExecutive functionResponse inhibitionError trialsNeural processesIndependent component analysisBehavioral engagementMotor preparationMotor cortical networkCortical networksSE trialsLinear modeling
2006
Performance monitoring and stop signal inhibition in abstinent patients with cocaine dependence
Li CS, Milivojevic V, Kemp K, Hong K, Sinha R. Performance monitoring and stop signal inhibition in abstinent patients with cocaine dependence. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2006, 85: 205-212. PMID: 16725282, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.04.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImpaired response inhibitionStop-signal taskResponse inhibitionCognitive processesCocaine-dependent patientsSignal taskResponse readinessTask-related cognitive processesCritical cognitive mechanismsPerformance monitoringMeasures of impulsivityEducation-matched healthy controlsSignal reaction timeAbstinent cocaine-dependent patientsHorse-race modelCognitive mechanismsPSS effectCocaine subjectsRace modelHealthy controlsSubstance abusersAbstinent patientsSSRTStop signalCocaine dependence
2005
Fore-period effect and stop-signal reaction time
Li CS, Krystal JH, Mathalon DH. Fore-period effect and stop-signal reaction time. Experimental Brain Research 2005, 167: 305-309. PMID: 16160823, DOI: 10.1007/s00221-005-0110-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAttentional blink in adolescents with varying levels of impulsivity
Li C, Chen SH, Lin WH, Yang YY. Attentional blink in adolescents with varying levels of impulsivity. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2005, 39: 197-205. PMID: 15589569, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2004.06.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderHigh impulsivityAttentional blinkRapid serial visual presentation taskVisual presentation taskLevels of impulsivityNon-clinical sampleDeficit hyperactivity disorderBarratt Impulsiveness ScaleSignal detection theoryClose temporal proximityTemporal attentionADHD childrenPresentation taskAttention functionAttention impairmentHyperactivity disorderLow impulsivityImpulsiveness ScaleImpulsivityDetection theoryTemporal proximityAdolescentsBlinkGating deficits
2003
Inhibition of return in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Li CS, Chang HL, Lin SC. Inhibition of return in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Experimental Brain Research 2003, 149: 125-130. PMID: 12592510, DOI: 10.1007/s00221-002-1362-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInhibition of returnADHD childrenMagnitude of IORCue-target onset asynchroniesAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderDeficit hyperactivity disorderEye movement controlAttentional shiftsNeutral cuesOnset asynchronyOculomotor planningHyperactivity disorderBehavioral tasksADHD subjectsLatency profilesPositive componentADHDEye movementsSpatial locationControl subjectsPeripheral targetsMovement controlLatency differenceGender-matched control subjectsCurrent study
2002
Impairment of temporal attention in patients with schizophrenia
Li CS, Lin WH, Yang YY, Huang CC, Chen TW, Chen YC. Impairment of temporal attention in patients with schizophrenia. Neuroreport 2002, 13: 1427-1430. PMID: 12167767, DOI: 10.1097/00001756-200208070-00016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRapid serial visual presentation taskCore cognitive deficitVisual presentation taskEducation-matched control subjectsNumber of distractorsSignal detection theoryAttentional blinkT2 detectionTemporal attentionPresentation taskAttention impairmentVisual stimuliTemporal deploymentCognitive deficitsDetection theorySchizophrenia patientsSchizophrenia subjectsRapid successionSchizophreniaImpairmentTemporal gatingAttentionDistractorsBlinkStimuliAltered performance of schizophrenia patients in an auditory detection and discrimination task: exploring the ‘self-monitoring’ model of hallucination
Li CS, Chen MC, Yang YY, Chen MC, Tsay PK. Altered performance of schizophrenia patients in an auditory detection and discrimination task: exploring the ‘self-monitoring’ model of hallucination. Schizophrenia Research 2002, 55: 115-128. PMID: 11955971, DOI: 10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00203-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAuditory detectionDiscrimination taskSchizophrenia patientsModel of hallucinationsSelf-generated eventsSignal detection theoryPerceptual decisionsPerceptual signalsResponse biasPerceptual channelsPsychophysical studiesDetection theoryOnline processingPsychometric functionsAltered performanceCorollary dischargeConsistent supportMood disordersTaskHallucinationsBiasHallucinatingImpairmentTheoryPatient controls
2000
Perceptual alternation in obsessive compulsive disorder — implications for a role of the cortico-striatal circuitry in mediating awareness
Li C, Chen M, Yang Y, Chang H, Liu C, Shen S, Chen C. Perceptual alternation in obsessive compulsive disorder — implications for a role of the cortico-striatal circuitry in mediating awareness. Behavioural Brain Research 2000, 111: 61-69. PMID: 10840132, DOI: 10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00140-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnxiety DisordersAttentionAwarenessBrain MappingCerebral CortexCorpus StriatumDepth PerceptionFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMaleNerve NetNeural InhibitionObsessive-Compulsive DisorderOptical IllusionsOrientationPattern Recognition, VisualPerceptual DisordersReaction TimeSaccadesSynaptic TransmissionConceptsCortico-striatal circuitryPerceptual alternationsPerceptual reversalsHamilton anxiety scoreFronto-striatal circuitryPerceptual alternation ratesYale-Brown Obsessive CompulsiveGeneralized anxiety disorderEtiology of OCDNormal controlsNormal subjectsAlternative perceptsFunctional aberrationsSchröder staircaseBehavioral tasksEye fixationsAnxiety disordersObsessive-CompulsiveAnxiety scoresAlternation rateBehavioral manifestationsInhibitory functionBrain statesOCDDifferent thoughts