Xiaomei Ma, PhD
Interim Department Chair and Professor of Epidemiology (Chronic Diseases)Cards
Additional Titles
Co-Leader, Cancer Prevention and Control
Contact Info
Chronic Disease Epidemiology
PO Box 208034, 60 College Street
New Haven, CT 06520-8034
United States
About
Titles
Interim Department Chair and Professor of Epidemiology (Chronic Diseases)
Co-Leader, Cancer Prevention and Control
Biography
Dr. Ma is Professor of Epidemiology at the Yale School of Public Health, and Co-Leader of the Cancer Prevention and Control Research Program at the Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine. She studies the etiology and health outcomes of different types of cancer, with a focus on pediatric cancer and malignancies of the hematopoietic system (e.g., leukemia, lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndromes, and myeloproliferative neoplasms). Her research has addressed the impact of immunological factors, chemical exposures, and genetic characteristics on the risk of cancer. In addition, she has assessed the patterns of care and cost implications of cancer screening and treatment in older adults.
Appointments
Chronic Disease Epidemiology
Interim ChairDualChronic Disease Epidemiology
ProfessorPrimary
Other Departments & Organizations
- Cancer Prevention and Control
- Chronic Disease Epidemiology
- Climate Change and Health
- COPPER Center
- K12 Calabresi Immuno-Oncology Training Program (IOTP)
- Yale Cancer Center
- Yale School of Public Health
- Yale Ventures
Education & Training
- PhD
- University of California at Berkeley (2001)
Research
Overview
Medical Research Interests
Public Health Interests
ORCID
0000-0001-9472-8032
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Publications Timeline
Research Interests
Rong Wang, PhD
Amer Zeidan, MBBS
Nikolai Podoltsev, MD, PhD
Scott Huntington, MD, MPH, MSc
Cary Gross, MD
Michael S. Leapman, MD, MHS
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Neoplasms
Leukemia
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Chronic Disease
Lymphoma
Publications
2025
Association between patient demographics and smoldering multiple myeloma progression to multiple myeloma: A SEER-Medicare data analysis
Theprungsirikul P, Wang R, Ahmad I, Neparidze N, Ma X, Chang S, Wang S. Association between patient demographics and smoldering multiple myeloma progression to multiple myeloma: A SEER-Medicare data analysis. Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2025 DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2025.06.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmoldering multiple myelomaSmoldering multiple myeloma patientsMultiple myelomaPatient demographicsProgression to multiple myelomaSymptomatic multiple myelomaDevelopment of hypercalcemiaCox proportional hazards modelsRisk stratification modelConfidence intervalsNon-cancer controlsEstimate hazard ratiosProportional hazards modelNon-cancer patientsSymptomatic MMRandom sample of Medicare beneficiariesSMM patientsRenal failureAnalyzed SurveillanceSEER-MedicareNatural history modelHazard ratioBone diseasePatientsSample of Medicare beneficiariesPerinatal Exposures to Ambient Fine Particulate Matter and Outdoor Artificial Light at Night and Risk of Pediatric Papillary Thyroid Cancer
Deziel N, Wang R, Warren J, Dinauer C, Ogilvie J, Clark C, Zhong C, Wiemels J, Morimoto L, Metayer C, Ma X. Perinatal Exposures to Ambient Fine Particulate Matter and Outdoor Artificial Light at Night and Risk of Pediatric Papillary Thyroid Cancer. Environmental Health Perspectives 2025, 133: 057026. PMID: 40209106, PMCID: PMC12121722, DOI: 10.1289/ehp14849.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAir PollutantsCaliforniaCarcinoma, PapillaryCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLightingMaleParticulate MatterPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk FactorsThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsYoung AdultConceptsThyroid cancer riskOutdoor artificial lightAmbient fine particulate matterCancer riskOdds ratioAge groupsConfidence intervalsExposure to ambient fine particulate matterIndividual-level exposuresAssociated with thyroid cancerPediatric thyroid cancer incidenceControls frequency-matchedPapillary thyroid cancer riskThyroid cancer incidenceFine particulate matterCalifornia birth cohortOutdoor air pollutionAerodynamic diameter <Case-control studyHypothesized risk factorsStatistically significant associationCancer incidenceThyroid cancerExposure tertilesFrequency-matchedInitial management of patients with acquired aplastic anemia in the United States: results from a large national claims database
Stempel J, Wang R, Lee A, Zeidan A, Ma X, Podoltsev N. Initial management of patients with acquired aplastic anemia in the United States: results from a large national claims database. Annals Of Hematology 2025, 104: 2507-2515. PMID: 40102305, PMCID: PMC12052795, DOI: 10.1007/s00277-025-06307-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsHematopoietic stem cell transplantationAcquired aplastic anemiaCalcineurin inhibitorsParoxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuriaTransfusion-dependentTriple therapyAA patientsAplastic anemiaAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantationTreated with calcineurin inhibitorsTreated with antithymocyte globulinFlow cytometryInitial management of patientsSevere AA patientsStem cell transplantationBone marrow failureImmune-mediated disordersTreatment initiation delayRetrospective cohort studyManagement of patientsDiagnosis to treatmentNational claims databaseAntithymocyte globulinSibling donorMarrow failurePerinatal exposure to ambient fine particle air pollution and risk of childhood ewing sarcoma in a population-based case-control study in California (1988–2015)
Clark C, Wang R, Wiemels J, Metayer C, Deziel N, Ma X. Perinatal exposure to ambient fine particle air pollution and risk of childhood ewing sarcoma in a population-based case-control study in California (1988–2015). Environmental Health 2025, 24: 6. PMID: 40055781, PMCID: PMC11887085, DOI: 10.1186/s12940-025-01159-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsHispanic childrenSarcoma riskControls frequency-matched to casesFrequency-matched to casesBirth yearPopulation-based case-control studyOdds ratioPM2.5 exposureConfidence intervalsAir pollution exposureCalifornia birth cohortNon-Hispanic childrenAmbient PM2.5 exposureFine particle air pollutionCase-control studyAmbient fine particulate matterHigher PM2.5 levelsMaternal residenceCancer riskMaternal educationPotential disparitiesBirth cohortHispanic ethnicityElevated oddsLinkage studiesPrenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from contaminated water and risk of childhood cancer in California, 2000–2015
Binczewski N, Morimoto L, Wiemels J, Ma X, Metayer C, Vieira V. Prenatal exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from contaminated water and risk of childhood cancer in California, 2000–2015. Environmental Epidemiology 2025, 9: e365. PMID: 39802752, PMCID: PMC11723701, DOI: 10.1097/ee9.0000000000000365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricConceptsAdjusted odds ratiosPolyfluoroalkyl substancesPerfluorooctanesulfonic acidPerfluorooctanoic acidWilms tumorEmbryonal tumorsChildhood cancerSerum concentrationsIncreased risk of Wilms tumorRisk of Wilms tumorNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaRisk of childhood cancerMaternal serum concentrationsAcute myeloid leukemiaLevels of PFASConcentrations of perfluorooctanesulfonic acidConfidence intervalsContaminant Monitoring RuleContaminated drinking waterExposure to per-Myeloid leukemiaMexico-born mothersHealthy controlsIncreased riskContaminated water
2024
Active Surveillance or Watchful Waiting for Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer, 2010-2020
Ajjawi I, Loeb S, Cooperberg M, Catalona W, Gross C, Ma X, Leapman M. Active Surveillance or Watchful Waiting for Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer, 2010-2020. JAMA 2024, 332: 2033-2036. PMID: 39565605, PMCID: PMC11579888, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2024.20580.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricAutoimmune Diseases and Risk of Non‐Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Mendelian Randomisation Study
Shi X, Wallach J, Ma X, Rogne T. Autoimmune Diseases and Risk of Non‐Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Mendelian Randomisation Study. Cancer Medicine 2024, 13: e70327. PMID: 39506244, PMCID: PMC11540836, DOI: 10.1002/cam4.70327.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsRisk of non-Hodgkin lymphomaNon-Hodgkin's lymphomaAutoimmune diseasesMendelian randomisationType 1 diabetesAssociated with risk of non-Hodgkin lymphomaWeak instrument biasNon-Hodgkin lymphoma subtypesTwo-sample MRNon-Hodgkin lymphoma riskRisk factorsSusceptibility to type 1 diabetesMendelian randomisation studiesCohorts of European ancestryAssociated with riskNo significant associationPotential pleiotropyPotential risk factorsUK BiobankFinnGen studyNon-HodgkinHaematological malignanciesRandomised studyEuropean ancestrySignificant associationUse of Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) and Eltrombopag (EPAG) Among Patients with Acquired Aplastic Anemia (AA) in the United States: Results from a Large National Database
Stempel J, Wang R, Lee A, Ma X, Podoltsev N. Use of Calcineurin Inhibitor (CNI) and Eltrombopag (EPAG) Among Patients with Acquired Aplastic Anemia (AA) in the United States: Results from a Large National Database. Blood 2024, 144: 2319. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-202185.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHorse anti-thymocyte globulinLow transfusion burdenAcquired aplastic anemiaCalcineurin inhibitor levelsCalcineurin inhibitorsSevere AARed blood cellsEltrombopag therapyTransfusion burdenMedian proportion of daysTransfusion of red blood cellsCalcineurin inhibitor agentsMedian starting doseAnti-thymocyte globulinDiagnosis to initiationTransplant-ineligible patientsBone marrow failureRare autoimmune disorderReduce transfusion requirementsBaseline red blood cellRetrospective cohort studyStudent's t-testProportion of daysBlue Cross Blue ShieldElixhauser comorbidity scoreGenome-Wide Association Study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Hispanic/Latino Children Identifies a Putatively Novel Risk Locus at Chromosome 5q31.1
Liu T, Langie J, Yang W, Morimoto L, Ma X, Metayer C, Lupo P, Scheurer M, Yang J, Wiemels J, Chiang C, de Smith A. Genome-Wide Association Study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Hispanic/Latino Children Identifies a Putatively Novel Risk Locus at Chromosome 5q31.1. Blood 2024, 144: 317. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2024-208796.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsConceptsGenome-wide association studiesMulti-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisCalifornia Childhood Leukemia StudySingle nucleotide polymorphismsMinor allele frequencyRisk lociHispanic/Latino individualsHispanic/Latino populationFixed-effect inverse-variance weighted meta-analysisMeta-analysis genome-wide association studyInverse-variance weighted meta-analysisHispanic Community Health Study/Study of LatinosHispanic Community Health Study/StudyHigher risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemiaHigher risk allele frequencyOdds of acute lymphoblastic leukemiaGenome-wide significant association signalsImputation quality scoreSNPs' minor allele frequencyRisk of acute lymphoblastic leukemiaGenome-wide significance thresholdAcute lymphoblastic leukemia riskEuropean ancestry populationsGenome-wide imputationMulti-Ethnic StudyDisparities in Colorectal Cancer Screening Before and After the Onset of the COVID Pandemic
Siddique S, Wang R, Gaddy J, Stempel J, Warren J, Gross C, Ma X. Disparities in Colorectal Cancer Screening Before and After the Onset of the COVID Pandemic. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2024, 40: 611-619. PMID: 39495455, PMCID: PMC11861447, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-024-09153-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of CRCSocioeconomic statusCRC screeningArea-level socioeconomic measuresArea-level socioeconomic factorsHigher risk of CRCArea residentsColorectal cancer screeningSocial deprivation indexHigher socioeconomic statusLow socioeconomic statusEthnic minoritized populationsDifference-in-differences analysisPost-onset periodDesignRetrospective cohort studyDeprivation indexCancer screeningSocioeconomic measuresPrivately insured individualsMetropolitan area residentsCOVID pandemicScreen useAverage riskCompare disparitiesSocioeconomic factors
News
News
- June 03, 2025Source: Yale News
Insights & Outcomes: Star Music, Kavli Kudos, and Summertime Heart Risks
- May 14, 2025
Faculty Research Awards Showcase YSPH Strengths in Science
- April 02, 2025
Yale Cancer Center Annual Awards
- November 22, 2024
More Patients Opting for Close Monitoring of Early-stage Prostate Cancer
Get In Touch
Contacts
Chronic Disease Epidemiology
PO Box 208034, 60 College Street
New Haven, CT 06520-8034
United States
Locations
60 College Street
Academic Office
Ste 406
New Haven, CT 06510