Chelsey R. Carter, PhD, MPH
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Titles
Assistant Professor of Public Health (Social and Behavioral Sciences) and Assistant Professor of Anthropology (Secondary)
Biography
Chelsey R. Carter is an Assistant Professor of Public Health in the Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences at Yale School of Public Health with a secondary appointment in the Department of Anthropology. She is a Black feminist anthropologist of medicine, public health, and race from St. Louis, Missouri. Her scholarship examines the relationship(s) between social determinants of health (e.g., anti-Black racism, socioeconomic status, gender) and neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and motor neuron diseases (MND). Carter has a background in anthropology and public health, with specific training and expertise in ethnographic research, qualitative methodologies, and applied public health interventions. Her most recent research on race and ALS informs her first book project, tentatively titled, Finding the Forgotten: Race, Bias, and Care in the World of ALS. This book centers on the experiences of Black people living with ALS (and their families), scientific knowledge production, and how embodied inequality impacts diagnosis, treatment, and engagement in clinical trials.
Her current research projects investigate precision medicine and genomic research in Black communities (The Black Genome Project) and caregiving among persons impacted by ALS. Her scholarship has been funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF), the Andrew Mellon Foundation, the Wenner Gren Foundation, and more. Her public and scholarly work has been published in Anthropology News, Scientific American, Museum Anthropology, Medical Decision Making, British Journal of Health Psychology, American Ethnologist, and Medical Anthropology Quarterly.
She is Founder and Director of The LEITH (Lived Experiences Igniting Transformations in Health) Lab, a hub to address Black invisibility and misdiagnosis for rare neurodegenerative and genetic diseases, in honor of anthropologist, Dr. Leith Mullings.
Appointments
Social and Behavioral Sciences
Assistant ProfessorPrimaryAnthropology
Assistant ProfessorSecondary
Other Departments & Organizations
Education & Training
- Presidential Postdoctoral Fellow
- Princeton University (2022)
- MPH
- Washington University in St. Louis (2021)
- PhD
- Washington University in St. Louis (2021)
- BA
- Emory University, Anthropology (2012)
Research
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Overview
Medical Research Interests
ORCID
0000-0002-9176-4289- View Lab Website
The LEITH Lab
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Publications Timeline
Research Interests
Debbie Humphries, PhD, MPH, MA
Donna Spiegelman, ScD
Drew Cameron, PhD, MA
Joan K Monin, PhD
LaRon Nelson, PhD, RN, FAAN
Leslie Curry, PhD, MPH
Health Equity
Publications
2025
Racial differences in coping strategies for people living with ALS and their caregivers
Guerrero O, Boateng M, Nurse A, Pantzer C, Beason A, DeWitt A, Monin J, Carter C. Racial differences in coping strategies for people living with ALS and their caregivers. Innovation In Aging 2025, 9: igaf122.2590. PMCID: PMC12760853, DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igaf122.2590.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCaregivers of peopleHealth equity approachCross-sectional studyExperiences of peopleCaregiver dyadsWhite caregiversWhite peopleCoping stylesPositive copingPsychological distressReligious copingCaregiversSelf-ReportSub-scalesCoping strategiesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisExploratory analysisCopingRacial differencesEquity approachDyadsPeopleNO researchBriefHealthExamining relationships between multifactorial health beliefs and beliefs about the social implications of genetics
Raisa A, Ackermann N, Carter C, Linnenbringer E, Souroullas G, Hamilton J, Mozersky J, Waters E. Examining relationships between multifactorial health beliefs and beliefs about the social implications of genetics. Journal Of Health Psychology 2025, 31: 1882-1897. PMID: 41146014, DOI: 10.1177/13591053251376860.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenetic discriminationDemographic characteristicsCross-sectional surveyHealth insurance companiesHealth beliefsAssociated with stronger beliefsU.S. adultsGenomic researchGenetic determinantsGenetic essentialismLow endorsementStronger beliefAssociated with lower endorsementHealthLinear regressionBeliefsGenomeSociodemographicsPolygenesEndorsementSubscalesInsurance companiesGeneticsAdultsThe Difference of Black ALS Anti‐Bodies for Survival
Carter C. The Difference of Black ALS Anti‐Bodies for Survival. American Anthropologist 2025, 127: 875-878. DOI: 10.1111/aman.70026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnti‐Bodies, Anti‐Body: A Black Feminist Call and Response: Introduction
Carter C, Jolly J. Anti‐Bodies, Anti‐Body: A Black Feminist Call and Response: Introduction. American Anthropologist 2025, 127: 861-864. DOI: 10.1111/aman.70016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsResistance practicesBlack feminist interventionsIntersection of vulnerabilitiesPractices of groupsFeminist ethnographersFeminist interventionsSpecial sectionAnthropological critiqueCare workLiberatory futuresImaginative resourcesMedical anthropologistsDominant epistemologyDavies’ conceptInterdisciplinary dialogueSurvival strategiesMedical humanistsDialogueHumanistsEssayAnthropologistsOppressionSt. Louis enhancing engagement and retention (STEER) in HIV/AIDS care: a participatory intersectional needs assessment for intervention and implementation planning
Humphries D, Marotta P, Hu Y, Wang V, Gross G, Rucker D, Jones J, Alam F, Brown T, Spiegelman D, Carter C. St. Louis enhancing engagement and retention (STEER) in HIV/AIDS care: a participatory intersectional needs assessment for intervention and implementation planning. Frontiers In Public Health 2025, 13: 1589671. PMID: 40567982, PMCID: PMC12187841, DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1589671.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsCommunity health workersNeeds assessmentHealth workersIntegration of community health workersFocus groupsFront-line health workersLack of social supportParticipatory needs assessmentHIV Epidemic initiativeImprove HIV outcomesCommunity engagement principlesContext of HIVDrivers of inequalityPeer specialistsHealth coachingProvider turnoverClinical leadersHealth inequalitiesCare teamHIV/AIDS careHIV outcomesSocial supportCommunity partnersHistory of structural racismOutreach workersAre diverse databases actually creating equity in genomics?
Carter C, Maricque B. Are diverse databases actually creating equity in genomics? The Lancet Regional Health - Americas 2025, 46: 101112. PMID: 40485920, PMCID: PMC12142351, DOI: 10.1016/j.lana.2025.101112.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsStrengthening the US Health Workforce to End the HIV Epidemic: Lessons Learned From 11 EHE Jurisdictions
Marotta P, Humphries D, Escudero D, Katz D, Rosen J, Hill S, Glick J, Li D, Elopre L, Ghadimi F, Beidas R, Bauermeister J, Bonett S, Cameron D, Nelson L, Rajabiun S, Hearld L, Kermani M, Stoltman S, Payne D, Ibitayo T, Alam F, Williams A, Ott C, Kay E, Chrestman S, Batey S, Smith L, Lanzi R, Musgrove K, Malagon M, Bailey-Webb J, Momplaisir F, Gross R, Gross G, Kaser T, Brown T, Carter C, Mugavero M, Valeriano T, Shaw S, Wagner A, Atiba B, Brewer R. Strengthening the US Health Workforce to End the HIV Epidemic: Lessons Learned From 11 EHE Jurisdictions. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2025, 98: e181-e191. PMID: 40163070, PMCID: PMC13005938, DOI: 10.1097/qai.0000000000003625.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsImplementation of HIV preventionHIV preventionHealth workforceWorkforce developmentHIV epidemicTreatment servicesHealth workforce developmentCommunity-engaged researchCommunity engagement strategiesStrengthening organizational supportNational Institutes of HealthImplementation scienceInstitutes of HealthStigma mitigationSemistructured questionnaireDynamic trainingEngagement strategiesPrevent turnoverExpert recommendationsTreatment programsSupervision structuresChange frameworkHIVNational InstituteOrganizational support
2024
Weathering Anti-Blackness
Canada T, Carter C. Weathering Anti-Blackness. Current Anthropology 2024, 65: s177-s195. DOI: 10.1086/731253.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricPriorities and Recommendations to Make ALS a Livable Disease Emanating from the 2024 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Report Living with ALS
Howard I, Babu S, Carter C, Sakowski S, Kurent J, Cudkowicz M, Feldman E. Priorities and Recommendations to Make ALS a Livable Disease Emanating from the 2024 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Report Living with ALS. Annals Of Neurology 2024, 96: 1035-1039. PMID: 39390661, PMCID: PMC11563851, DOI: 10.1002/ana.27097.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsPatients as knowledge partners in the context of complex chronic conditions
Hsu V, Moodie M, Dumes A, Rogers E, Carter C, Broder E, Couture D, Löwy I, Mendenhall E, Collective C. Patients as knowledge partners in the context of complex chronic conditions. Medical Humanities 2024, 51: 34-38. PMID: 39025519, PMCID: PMC11877039, DOI: 10.1136/medhum-2024-012957.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsComplex chronic conditionsPatient knowledgeChronic conditionsComplex chronic illnessMedical engagementPatient experiencePatient expertisePatient inputChronic illnessResidency programmesMedical schoolsResearch teamMedical knowledgeClinical practiceCliniciansMedical SciencesComplex conditionsMedical humanitiesEpistemological positionDisability studies scholarsDeep listeningMedical researchKnowledge partnersPatientsStudies scholars
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
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Honors
honor Principal’s Development Fund Visiting Scholar
03/01/2024Other AwardQueen's UniversityDetailsCanadahonor Distinguished Teaching Award
05/22/2023Yale University AwardYale School of Public Health
News & Links
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News
- September 09, 2024Source: SELF
Medical Gaslighting Is Real—Here’s How to Recognize It and Respond
- February 08, 2024Source: The St. Louis American
Future of precision medicine must involve Black community
- May 24, 2023Source: Yale News
Office Hours with… Chelsey R. Carter
- May 05, 2023
Dean’s Message from Melinda Pettigrew - Spring 2023
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