2019
A Time-Embedding Network Models the Ontogeny of 23 Hepatic Drug Metabolizing Enzymes
Matlock M, Tambe A, Elliott-Higgins J, Hines R, Miller G, Swamidass S. A Time-Embedding Network Models the Ontogeny of 23 Hepatic Drug Metabolizing Enzymes. Chemical Research In Toxicology 2019, 32: 1707-1721. PMID: 31304741, PMCID: PMC6933754, DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00223.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-dependent changesHepatic Drug Metabolizing EnzymesAdverse drug reactionsValproic acid toxicityDrug metabolizing enzymesDrug metabolism enzymesElimination of drugsPediatric patientsPediatric populationMetabolite exposureDrug reactionsClinical dataElevated riskOverall clearanceDrug toxicityFunction of ageDrug safetyFetal periodMetabolizing enzymesDrug metabolismDrug toxicity risksPotential mechanismsAcid toxicityEnzyme expressionDemographic factors
2006
Developmental and tissue-specific expression of human flavin-containing monooxygenases 1 and 3
Hines R. Developmental and tissue-specific expression of human flavin-containing monooxygenases 1 and 3. Expert Opinion On Drug Metabolism & Toxicology 2006, 2: 41-49. PMID: 16863467, DOI: 10.1517/17425255.2.1.41.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAnimal modelsMost animal modelsHuman fetal liverAdult human liverAdverse reactionsToxicant dispositionTherapeutic efficacyDrug metabolismHuman liverFetal liverToxicant metabolismDrugsEnzyme expressionCytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenasesLiverP450-dependent monooxygenasesFamily membersFMO enzymesRecent studiesMonooxygenases 1FMO3MetabolismExpression patternsExpression
2002
GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS OF FLAVIN-CONTAINING MONOOXYGENASE (FMO)
Krueger S, Williams D, Yueh M, Martin S, Hines R, Raucy J, Dolphin C, Shephard E, Phillips I. GENETIC POLYMORPHISMS OF FLAVIN-CONTAINING MONOOXYGENASE (FMO). Drug Metabolism Reviews 2002, 34: 523-532. PMID: 12214664, DOI: 10.1081/dmr-120005653.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFlavin-Containing MonooxygenaseAdult human liverPercent of individualsPlethora of drugsTrimethylamine N-oxygenationDrug metabolismHuman liverGenetic polymorphismsHispanic descentPremature stop codonPolymorphic expressionLungPreliminary evidenceFunctional FMO2African descentXenobiotic toxicityMammalian flavinN-oxygenationFMO2TrimethylaminuriaEthylene thioureaPolymorphismAllelesPatientsExpression