2017
Racial and ethnic differences in the polycystic ovary syndrome metabolic phenotype
Engmann L, Jin S, Sun F, Legro RS, Polotsky AJ, Hansen KR, Coutifaris C, Diamond MP, Eisenberg E, Zhang H, Santoro N, Network R, Bartlebaugh C, Dodson W, Estes S, Gnatuk C, Ober J, Brzyski R, Easton C, Hernandez A, Leija M, Pierce D, Robinson R, Awonuga A, Cedo L, Cline A, Collins K, Krawetz S, Puscheck E, Singh M, Yoscovits M, Barnhart K, Lecks K, Martino L, Marunich R, Snyder P, Alvero R, Comfort A, Crow M, Schlaff W, Casson P, Hohmann A, Mallette S, Christman G, Ohl D, Ringbloom M, Tang J, Bates G, Mason S, DiMaria N, Usadi R, Lucidi R, Rhea M, Baker V, Turner K, Trussell J, DelBasso D, Huang H, Li Y, Makuch R, Patrizio P, Sakai L, Scahill L, Taylor H, Thomas T, Tsang S, Yan Q, Zhang M, Haisenleder D, Lamar C, DePaolo L, Guzick D, Herring A, Redmond J, Thomas M, Turek P, Wactawski-Wende J, Rebar R, Cato P, Dukic V, Lewis V, Schlegel P, Witter F. Racial and ethnic differences in the polycystic ovary syndrome metabolic phenotype. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2017, 216: 493.e1-493.e13. PMID: 28104402, PMCID: PMC5420474, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2017.01.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPolycystic ovarian syndromeNon-Hispanic black womenNon-Hispanic whitesOvarian syndromeMetabolic syndromeNon-Hispanic blacksHispanic womenInsulin resistanceCardiovascular diseaseHigh prevalenceEthnic differencesType 2 diabetes mellitusLower serum triglyceride levelsNon-Hispanic white womenLower sex hormonePrevalence of hypertriglyceridemiaFree androgen indexHomeostasis model assessmentPolycystic ovary syndromeBody mass indexMetabolic phenotypeSerum triglyceride levelsType 2 diabetesBlack womenAndrogen index
2014
Smoking in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome: baseline validation of self-report and effects on phenotype
Legro RS, Chen G, Kunselman AR, Schlaff WD, Diamond MP, Coutifaris C, Carson SA, Steinkampf MP, Carr BR, McGovern PG, Cataldo NA, Gosman GG, Nestler JE, Myers ER, Zhang H, Foulds J, Barnhart K, Martino L, Timbers K, Lambe L, DeWire R, Yang H, Bodine C, Mark D, Puscheck E, Ginsburg K, Collins K, Brossoit M, Leach R, Yelian F, Perez M, Buster J, Amato P, Torres M, Dodson W, Gnatuk C, Ober J, Demers L, Heller D, Colon J, Weiss G, Solnica A, Gatlin K, Hahn S, Roark M, Blackwell R, Willis V, Love L, Laychak K, Nazmy M, Stovall D, Evans W, Turner K, Chang J, Malcolm P, Coddington C, Permanente K, Faber K, Hasenleider D, Huang H. Smoking in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome: baseline validation of self-report and effects on phenotype. Human Reproduction 2014, 29: 2680-2686. PMID: 25324541, PMCID: PMC4227579, DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deu239.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultCotinineFemaleHumansInfertility, FemaleInsulin ResistancePhenotypePolycystic Ovary SyndromeSelf DisclosureSmokingConceptsPolycystic ovary syndromeSerum cotinine levelsCase-control studySmoking statusInfertility treatmentCotinine levelsPast smokersCurrent smokersOvary syndromeInfertile womenInsulin resistanceFirst-line ovulation induction agentsMulti-center clinical trialOvulation induction agentsWorse insulin resistanceTotal testosterone levelsLive birth rateSecond-hand smokePARTICIPANTS/MATERIALSNational InstituteROLE OF CHANCESelf-reported changesHirsutism scoreSmoking groupRecent smokers