2024
Motor and sensory impairment in survivors of childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumors in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE)
Rodwin R, Wang F, Lu L, Li Z, Srivastava D, Phillips N, Khan R, Brinkman T, Krull K, Boop F, Armstrong G, Merchant T, Gajjar A, Robison L, Hudson M, Kadan‐Lottick N, Ness K. Motor and sensory impairment in survivors of childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumors in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort (SJLIFE). Cancer Medicine 2024, 13: e7422. PMID: 39056576, PMCID: PMC11273544, DOI: 10.1002/cam4.7422.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSt. Jude Lifetime CohortQuality of lifeChildhood central nervous systemSurvivors of childhood CNS tumorsSensory impairmentChildhood CNS tumorsImpaired physical quality of lifeCentral nervous systemPhysical quality of lifeMotor impairmentCNS tumorsCommon Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsModified total neuropathy scoreMultivariate modelIn-person evaluationAssociated with older ageClinical assessmentTotal Neuropathy ScoreNervous systemExposure to etoposideModified Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse EventsPrevalence of motorTreating motor impairmentIn-personCraniospinal irradiationSevere Sepsis During Treatment for Childhood Leukemia and Sequelae Among Adult Survivors
Goggin K, Lu L, Lee D, Howell C, Srivastava D, Brinkman T, Armstrong G, Bhakta N, Robison L, Ehrhardt M, Hudson M, Krull K, Pui C, Rubnitz J, Ness K, Wolf J. Severe Sepsis During Treatment for Childhood Leukemia and Sequelae Among Adult Survivors. JAMA Network Open 2024, 7: e242727. PMID: 38497960, PMCID: PMC10949094, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.2727.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic health conditionsHealth conditionsAdult survivorsCohort studyAdult survivors of childhood cancerSt Jude Lifetime Cohort StudyIncidence of chronic health conditionsChildhood leukemiaSurvivors of childhood cancerAssociated with long-term riskIncreased riskMedical record reviewQuality of lifeInverse propensity score weightingAdult survivors of childhood leukemiaYear of diagnosisCancer survivorsSevere sepsisPropensity score weightingSurvivors of childhood leukemiaMain OutcomesPotential confoundersChildhood cancerRecord reviewLong-term risk
2023
Prediabetes and Associated Risk of Cardiovascular Events and Chronic Kidney Disease Among Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer in the St Jude Lifetime Cohort
Dixon S, Wang F, Lu L, Wilson C, Green D, Merchant T, Srivastava D, Delaney A, Howell R, Jefferies J, Robison L, Ness K, Hudson M, Chemaitilly W, Armstrong G. Prediabetes and Associated Risk of Cardiovascular Events and Chronic Kidney Disease Among Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer in the St Jude Lifetime Cohort. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 42: 1031-1043. PMID: 38091552, PMCID: PMC10950176, DOI: 10.1200/jco.23.01005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic kidney diseasePrevalence of prediabetesRisk of cardiovascular eventsAdult survivors of childhood cancerSurvivors of childhood cancerIncreased riskCardiovascular eventsKidney diseaseRisk of future cardiac eventsAssociated with radiation exposureTotal body irradiationRisk of progressionChildhood cancerCox proportional hazards regressionSt Jude Lifetime CohortFuture cardiac eventsPrevent subsequent morbidityProportional hazards regressionModifiable risk factorsNormal glucose controlAdult survivorsLongitudinal follow-upChildhood cancer diagnosisPrediabetes to diabetesMedian age
2022
Interaction of job-related psychological flexibility, coping style and personality types in depression in Chinese physicians: A cross-section study
Yao Y, Jing X, Lu L. Interaction of job-related psychological flexibility, coping style and personality types in depression in Chinese physicians: A cross-section study. Medicine 2022, 101: e30838. PMID: 36181024, PMCID: PMC9524922, DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000030838.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPsychological flexibilityPersonality typesVariance of depressionWork-related AcceptanceSimplified Coping Style QuestionnaireCoping Style QuestionnaireHigh coping scoresPositive copingSignificant interactionAction QuestionnaireNegative copingCoping scoresUnstable personalityStyle QuestionnaireTendency scoresChinese healthcare workersProtective factorsLength of serviceShort scaleCopingDepression tendencyNeuroticismEpidemiological Studies DepressionExtroversionStyleOral Cyanobacteria and hepatocellular carcinoma
Hernandez BY, Zhu X, Risch HA, Lu L, Ma X, Irwin ML, Lim JK, Taddei TH, Pawlish KS, Stroup AM, Brown R, Wang Z, Wong LL, Yu H. Oral Cyanobacteria and hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention 2022, 31: cebp.epi-21-0804-a.2021. PMID: 34697061, PMCID: PMC8755591, DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-21-0804.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatitis B virusHepatitis C virusHepatocellular carcinomaRisk factorsLiver diseaseHCC casesOral microbiomeU.S. case-control studyIndependent risk factorChronic liver diseaseFatty liver diseaseHCC risk factorsGut microbial alterationsType 2 diabetesCase-control studyLiver cancer developmentNSAID useAspirin useC virusB virusHCC riskNegative historyOral samplesSignificant associationCancer development
2021
Intratumour microbiome associated with the infiltration of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells and patient survival in cutaneous melanoma
Zhu G, Su H, Johnson CH, Khan SA, Kluger H, Lu L. Intratumour microbiome associated with the infiltration of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells and patient survival in cutaneous melanoma. European Journal Of Cancer 2021, 151: 25-34. PMID: 33962358, PMCID: PMC8184628, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.03.053.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBacteriaBacterial LoadBacterial TranslocationChemokinesClostridialesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansLymphocyte CountLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPrognosisSkin NeoplasmsT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicTumor MicroenvironmentYoung AdultConceptsT cellsCutaneous melanomaPatient survivalGut microbiomeAdjusted hazard ratioT cell infiltrationChemokine gene expressionChemokine levelsCytotoxic CD8Hazard ratioSystemic inflammationShorter survivalCCL5 expressionPatient outcomesCD8Immune responseMortality riskGut microbiotaSurvival analysisMelanomaTumor nicheHuman cancersSurvivalSignificant correlationPositive associationInterplay between RNA Methylation Eraser FTO and Writer METTL3 in Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma Patient Survival
Zhao J, Lu L. Interplay between RNA Methylation Eraser FTO and Writer METTL3 in Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma Patient Survival. Recent Patents On Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery 2021, 16: 363-376. PMID: 33563180, DOI: 10.2174/1574892816666210204125155.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMETTL3 mRNASurvival analysisFTO mRNAKaplan-Meier survival curvesAdjusted hazard ratioMultivariate Cox regressionRenal clear cell carcinomaClear cell carcinomaInflammation-related genesPotential prognostic markerM6A methyltransferase METTL3Upregulation of FTOHazard ratioCox regressionPatient survivalPrognostic valueCell carcinomaPrognostic markerSuperior survivalImmune responseMETTL3 expressionDifferential expressionClinical relevanceLower DNA methylationSurvival curves
2020
Regulation and characterization of tumor-infiltrating immune cells in breast cancer
Dai Q, Wu W, Amei A, Yan X, Lu L, Wang Z. Regulation and characterization of tumor-infiltrating immune cells in breast cancer. International Immunopharmacology 2020, 90: 107167. PMID: 33223469, PMCID: PMC7855363, DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107167.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTumor-infiltrating immune cellsT cell activation statusImmune cellsCell activation statusT cell activationPatient survivalM2 macrophagesT cellsBreast cancerCell activationT cell peripheral toleranceTumor-infiltrating B cellsMultivariate Cox regression modelActivation statusBreast cancer patient survivalEffector T cellsT cell subsetsBreast cancer patientsImmune cell infiltrationAbundant plasma cellsCox regression modelKaplan-Meier survivalImmune cell typesMolecular pathwaysCancer patient survivalRisk‐stratifying clinicopathologic criteria for ovarian preservation in premenopausal women with early stage low‐risk endometrial cancer
Khadraoui W, Tierney C, Chung S, Mutlu L, Lu L, Azodi M, Ratner E, Menderes G. Risk‐stratifying clinicopathologic criteria for ovarian preservation in premenopausal women with early stage low‐risk endometrial cancer. International Journal Of Gynecology & Obstetrics 2020, 150: 385-391. PMID: 32506422, DOI: 10.1002/ijgo.13254.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly-stage diseaseEndometrioid endometrial cancerEndometrial cancerOvarian preservationPremenopausal womenStage diseaseMetastatic diseaseGrade 1 endometrioid endometrial cancerEarly-stage endometrial cancerLow-risk endometrial cancerEarly-stage endometrioid endometrial cancerStage endometrial cancerStage II diseaseSingle institutional databaseFrozen section specimenQuality of lifeSignificant health benefitsIIA diseaseAdnexal involvementStage IAEndometrial biopsyOvarian involvementRetrospective reviewMyometrial biopsiesClinicopathologic criteriaRisk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case–control study
Shen Y, Risch H, Lu L, Ma X, Irwin ML, Lim JK, Taddei T, Pawlish K, Stroup A, Brown R, Wang Z, Jia W, Wong L, Mayne ST, Yu H. Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case–control study. Cancer Causes & Control 2020, 31: 321-332. PMID: 32060838, PMCID: PMC7136513, DOI: 10.1007/s10552-020-01277-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRisk of HCCCase-control studyHepatocellular carcinomaRisk factorsHCV infectionHCC riskOdds ratioHepatitis C virus antibodyUnconditional logistic regression modelsElevated HCC riskRapid case ascertainmentC virus antibodyHeavy alcohol intakeConfidence intervalsFamily cancer historyImportant risk factorRandom digit dialingLow socioeconomic statusUnhealthy lifestyle choicesLower household incomeLogistic regression modelsNSAID useAlcohol intakeCigarette smokingHigher BMI
2019
Transfer RNA methyltransferase gene NSUN2 mRNA expression modifies the effect of T cell activation score on patient survival in head and neck squamous carcinoma
Lu L, Gaffney SG, Cannataro VL, Townsend J. Transfer RNA methyltransferase gene NSUN2 mRNA expression modifies the effect of T cell activation score on patient survival in head and neck squamous carcinoma. Oral Oncology 2019, 101: 104554. PMID: 31887619, PMCID: PMC7273869, DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2019.104554.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphocyte ActivationMaleMethyltransferasesMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckT-LymphocytesYoung AdultConceptsT cell activation scoreT cell activation statusAdjusted hazard ratioPatient survivalHPV statusHazard ratioActivation statusActivation scoresKaplan-Meier survival curvesImmune checkpoint blockadeCox regression modelNeck squamous carcinomaPotential therapeutic targetT cell activationHNSCC patientsSquamous carcinomaPatient mortalityLonger survivalExhaustion groupsTherapeutic targetSurvival curvesSignificant associationMRNA expressionPatientsSurvivalExosomal MicroRNAs Associate With Neuropsychological Performance in Individuals With HIV Infection on Antiretroviral Therapy.
OʼMeara T, Kong Y, Chiarella J, Price RW, Chaudhury R, Liu X, Spudich S, Robertson K, Emu B, Lu L. Exosomal MicroRNAs Associate With Neuropsychological Performance in Individuals With HIV Infection on Antiretroviral Therapy. JAIDS Journal Of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 2019, 82: 514-522. PMID: 31714431, PMCID: PMC6857839, DOI: 10.1097/qai.0000000000002187.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCombination antiretroviral therapyNeuropsychological performanceAntiretroviral therapyViral suppressionHIV infectionNeurocognitive dysfunctionExo-miRNAsEarly infection groupCentral nervous systemSystemic viral suppressionTyrosine receptor kinaseInfection groupChronic infectionPLWHCross-sectional examinationNervous systemEarly infectionNeuropsychological scoresInfectionConsistent findingNeuropsychological batteryHIVNeurodegeneration pathwaysDysfunctionTherapyBRCA1 mRNA expression modifies the effect of T cell activation score on patient survival in breast cancer
Lu L, Huang H, Zhou J, Ma W, Mackay S, Wang Z. BRCA1 mRNA expression modifies the effect of T cell activation score on patient survival in breast cancer. BMC Cancer 2019, 19: 387. PMID: 31023256, PMCID: PMC6482542, DOI: 10.1186/s12885-019-5595-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cell activation statusCell activation statusPatient survivalT cell activationBreast cancerActivation statusCCND1 levelsCell activationT cell activation scoreCCND1 expressionKaplan-Meier survival curvesAdjusted hazard ratioCCND1 expression levelsBreast cancer patient survivalImmune checkpoint blockadeBetter overall survivalBreast cancer patientsCox regression modelCancer patient survivalT cell recognitionBRCA1 levelsBRCA1 mRNA expressionCheckpoint blockadeHazard ratioOverall survivalThe associations of work style and physical exercise with the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in nurses
Yao Y, Zhao S, An Z, Wang S, Li H, Lu L, Yao S. The associations of work style and physical exercise with the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in nurses. International Journal Of Occupational Medicine And Environmental Health 2019, 32: 15-24. PMID: 30793708, DOI: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01331.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWork-related musculoskeletal disordersPhysical exerciseMusculoskeletal disordersPrevalence of WMSDsNight shiftsRisk of WMSDsLack of exerciseSymptoms of WMSDsHospital nursing staffRisk factorsHigh prevalenceMunicipal HospitalNursing staffElevated riskLogistic regressionNursesPrevalenceCross-sectional survey designWork shiftDisordersExerciseRiskProfessional groupsAssociationPrevious yearTen-Year Comparison Study of Type 1 and 2 Endometrial Cancers: Risk Factors and Outcomes
Feinberg J, Albright B, Black J, Lu L, Passarelli R, Gysler S, Whicker M, Altwerger G, Menderes G, Hui P, Santin AD, Azodi M, Silasi DA, Ratner ES, Litkouhi B, Schwartz PE. Ten-Year Comparison Study of Type 1 and 2 Endometrial Cancers: Risk Factors and Outcomes. Gynecologic And Obstetric Investigation 2019, 84: 290-297. PMID: 30602164, DOI: 10.1159/000493132.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 2 cancerHormone replacement therapyCox regression modelType 2 diseaseRisk factorsEndometrial cancerType 1Use of HRTLess obese patientsBaseline risk factorsEndometrial cancer casesMajor cardiovascular diseasesObese patientsOral contraceptivesOverall survivalClinical courseDiabetes mellitusRetrospective reviewRegression modelsReplacement therapyCardiovascular diseaseCancer casesAdvanced stageHigh mortalityRecurrence
2018
Epithelial membrane protein 2: a novel biomarker for circulating tumor cell recovery in breast cancer
Chen Q, Yao L, Burner D, Minev B, Lu L, Wang M, Ma W. Epithelial membrane protein 2: a novel biomarker for circulating tumor cell recovery in breast cancer. Clinical And Translational Oncology 2018, 21: 433-442. PMID: 30218306, DOI: 10.1007/s12094-018-1941-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEpithelial membrane protein-2MDA-MB-231 cellsBreast cancerBreast cancer cellsNovel biomarkersMCF7 cellsCancer cellsAnti-pan cytokeratinPrimary breast cancerBreast cancer patientsMesenchymal transition eventsPatient blood samplesTumor cell recoveryFlow cytometric assayCTC countCancer patientsHealthy donorsBlood samplesMembrane protein 2Cytometric assayTumor cellsEMP2 expressionCancerCell spikingBiomarkersGeneral self-efficacy modifies the effect of stress on burnout in nurses with different personality types
Yao Y, Zhao S, Gao X, An Z, Wang S, Li H, Li Y, Gao L, Lu L, Dong Z. General self-efficacy modifies the effect of stress on burnout in nurses with different personality types. BMC Health Services Research 2018, 18: 667. PMID: 30157926, PMCID: PMC6114188, DOI: 10.1186/s12913-018-3478-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsJob-related burnoutDifferent personality typesUnstable personalityPersonality typesEffects of stressSocial supportProfessional efficacyNeuroticism personalityBurnout ScaleBurnoutCertain personalityPersonalityLength of serviceLow GSEJob titlesImportant predictorGSEIndividualsHealth problemsIntroversionExtroversionBackgroundBurnoutCross-sectional surveyMethodA cross-sectional surveyMarital statusRandomized controlled trial of weight loss versus usual care on telomere length in women with breast cancer: the lifestyle, exercise, and nutrition (LEAN) study
Sanft T, Usiskin I, Harrigan M, Cartmel B, Lu L, Li FY, Zhou Y, Chagpar A, Ferrucci LM, Pusztai L, Irwin ML. Randomized controlled trial of weight loss versus usual care on telomere length in women with breast cancer: the lifestyle, exercise, and nutrition (LEAN) study. Breast Cancer Research And Treatment 2018, 172: 105-112. PMID: 30062572, DOI: 10.1007/s10549-018-4895-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBreast cancer survivorsWeight loss interventionUsual care groupBody mass indexBreast cancer riskCancer survivorsUsual careLoss interventionBreast cancerStage 0Quantitative polymerase chain reactionCare groupTelomere lengthCancer riskStage II/III breast cancerObese breast cancer survivorsWeight lossI breast cancerNon-Hispanic whitesPurposeSome studiesMass indexIntervention groupPhysical activityBlood samplesConclusionOur findingsJob-related burnout is associated with brain neurotransmitter levels in Chinese medical workers: a cross-sectional study
Yao Y, Zhao S, Zhang Y, Tang L, An Z, Lu L, Yao S. Job-related burnout is associated with brain neurotransmitter levels in Chinese medical workers: a cross-sectional study. Journal Of International Medical Research 2018, 46: 3226-3235. PMID: 29808771, PMCID: PMC6134687, DOI: 10.1177/0300060518775003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeurotransmitter levelsMedical staffCerebral cortexMaslach Burnout Inventory-General SurveyJob-related burnoutBrain neurotransmitter levelsLevels of neurotransmittersCross-sectional studyNeurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acidΓ-aminobutyric acidPsychiatric disordersNorepinephrineChinese medical workersMedical workersDopamineCortexOccupational burnoutPresent studySexSignificant interactionStaffExhaustionLow levelsModerate levelsLevelsPeripheral Neuropathy, Sensory Processing, and Balance in Survivors of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
Varedi M, Lu L, Howell C, Partin R, Hudson M, Pui C, Krull K, Robison L, Ness K, McKenna R. Peripheral Neuropathy, Sensory Processing, and Balance in Survivors of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2018, 36: 2315-2322. PMID: 29812998, PMCID: PMC6067801, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.76.7871.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemiaWalking enduranceStatic balanceAdult survivorsStatic standing balanceAdult survivors of childhood ALLSurvivors of childhood ALLTimed Up andAnterior-posterior swayChildhood ALLALL survivorsAssessment of PNVisual motor processing speedLong-term ALL survivorsSurvivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemiaQuality of lifeSurvivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemiaStanding balanceBalance impairmentCancer historyAssociated with longer timePeripheral neuropathyReduced QoLQoLEndurance