2020
Clofazimine, a Promising Drug for the Treatment of Babesia microti Infection in Severely Immunocompromised Hosts
Tuvshintulga B, Vannier E, Tayebwa DS, Gantuya S, Sivakumar T, Guswanto A, Krause PJ, Yokoyama N, Igarashi I. Clofazimine, a Promising Drug for the Treatment of Babesia microti Infection in Severely Immunocompromised Hosts. The Journal Of Infectious Diseases 2020, 222: 1027-1036. PMID: 32310272, DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa195.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsB. microti parasitesMicroti infectionHigh-grade parasitemiaDrug-resistant tuberculosisB. microtiBabesia microti infectionAdditional preclinical studiesB. microti infectionImmunocompromised hostB. microti DNAPolymerase chain reactionPreclinical studiesIncidence of babesiosisPromising drugRadical cureMinimal doseClofazimineDay 10Blood smearsBabesia microtiNovel drugsParasitemiaChain reactionMicroscopic examinationAntimicrobial agents
2015
Babesiosis
Vannier EG, Diuk-Wasser MA, Mamoun C, Krause PJ. Babesiosis. Infectious Disease Clinics Of North America 2015, 29: 357-370. PMID: 25999229, PMCID: PMC4458703, DOI: 10.1016/j.idc.2015.02.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBabesiaBabesiosisDNA, ProtozoanEnzyme InhibitorsErythrocytesHumansPolymerase Chain Reaction
2008
Human Babesiosis
Vannier E, Gewurz BE, Krause PJ. Human Babesiosis. Infectious Disease Clinics Of North America 2008, 22: 469-488. PMID: 18755385, PMCID: PMC3998201, DOI: 10.1016/j.idc.2008.03.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBabesial infectionHuman babesiosisCombination of atovaquoneTreatment of choiceSpecific laboratory diagnosisModerate illnessExchange transfusionPolymerase chain reactionSevere diseaseLaboratory diagnosisMorphologic examinationBlood smearsProtozoal parasitesInfectionChain reactionBabesial DNABabesiosisIntraerythrocytic infectionUnited StatesIxodid ticksTransfusionUpper midwestern regionsClindamycinSerologyAzithromycin
2007
ATOVAQUONE AND AZITHROMYCIN TREATMENT FOR BABESIOSIS IN AN INFANT
Raju M, Salazar JC, Leopold H, Krause PJ. ATOVAQUONE AND AZITHROMYCIN TREATMENT FOR BABESIOSIS IN AN INFANT. The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 2007, 26: 181-183. PMID: 17259886, DOI: 10.1097/01.inf.0000250622.11505.8f.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCyanotic heart diseaseBabesia microti infectionTreatment of childrenOral azithromycinThin blood smearsInitial presentationSevere anemiaHeart diseaseMicroti infectionPolymerase chain reactionHepatic enzymesBlood smearsInfantsIntraerythrocytic parasitesChain reactionTreatmentBabesiosisLaboratory testsFebrileThrombocytopeniaCyanoticAnemiaClindamycinSerologyAzithromycin
2000
Atovaquone and Azithromycin for the Treatment of Babesiosis
Krause P, Lepore T, Sikand V, Gadbaw J, Burke G, Telford S, Brassard P, Pearl D, Azlanzadeh J, Christianson D, McGrath D, Spielman A. Atovaquone and Azithromycin for the Treatment of Babesiosis. New England Journal Of Medicine 2000, 343: 1454-1458. PMID: 11078770, DOI: 10.1056/nejm200011163432004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCommon adverse effectsTreatment of babesiosisAdverse reactionsAdverse effectsCourse of clindamycinRegimen of clindamycinStart of therapyMalaria-like illnessPromising alternative treatmentStandard treatmentAlternative treatmentRegimenClindamycinAzithromycinAtovaquoneMonthsDiarrheaTreatmentBabesiosisQuinineSymptomsSubjectsPercentDaysBabesia microti DNASerological Expression Cloning of Novel Immunoreactive Antigens of Babesia microti
Lodes M, Houghton R, Bruinsma E, Mohamath R, Reynolds L, Benson D, Krause P, Reed S, Persing D. Serological Expression Cloning of Novel Immunoreactive Antigens of Babesia microti. Infection And Immunity 2000, 68: 2783-2790. PMID: 10768973, PMCID: PMC97488, DOI: 10.1128/iai.68.5.2783-2790.2000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRelated antigensBabesia microtiSerological expression cloningB. microtiHumoral immune responseB. microti infectionClass of antigensSporozoite surface antigenPatient serum poolsWestern blot analysisBlood transfusionMicroti infectionImmune responseSurface antigenImmunodominant antigensAntigenHuman babesiosisMolecular testsGenomic expression libraryPlasmodium spCausative agentSerum poolsImmunoreactive antigensBlot analysisMicroti
1998
Persistent Parasitemia after Acute Babesiosis
Krause P, Spielman A, Telford S, Sikand V, McKay K, Christianson D, Pollack R, Brassard P, Magera J, Ryan R, Persing D. Persistent Parasitemia after Acute Babesiosis. New England Journal Of Medicine 1998, 339: 160-165. PMID: 9664092, DOI: 10.1056/nejm199807163390304.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDuration of parasitemiaSpecific therapySide effectsInfected peopleCommunity-based studyEpisodes of illnessProtozoan Babesia microtiBabesial DNASymptoms of babesiosisRecrudescent diseaseQuinine therapyThin blood smearsPersistent parasitemiaInfected subjectsSerologic testsIll subjectsSpecific symptomsAcute babesiosisMore monthsParasitemiaBlood smearsBabesial infectionTherapyBabesia microtiSymptoms