2025
Combined effects of physical activity, cognitive activity, and dietary patterns on cognitive impairment in older adults with consideration of APOE genotype: a cohort study
Zhong W, Wang X, Chen H, Song W, Gao J, Chen P, Shen Q, You F, Li C, Lv Y, Li Z, Shi X, Mao C. Combined effects of physical activity, cognitive activity, and dietary patterns on cognitive impairment in older adults with consideration of APOE genotype: a cohort study. Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025, 17: 158. PMID: 40660329, PMCID: PMC12257734, DOI: 10.1186/s13195-025-01806-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCombined effects of physical activityEffects of physical activityPhysical activityApolipoprotein E genotypeRisk of cognitive impairmentHealthy dietHazard ratioCognitive impairmentOlder adultsDietary patternsActivity levelsLow risk of cognitive impairmentAdjusted Cox proportional hazards modelsMini-Mental State ExaminationNon-carriersOlder Chinese adultsApolipoprotein ELow riskCox proportional hazards modelsHigh PAProportional hazards modelDiet qualityCombination of activity levelMini-MentalChinese adultsPhysical activities, longevity gene, and all-cause mortality among older adults: a prospective community-based cohort study
Xu L, Wang J, Li X, Li Y, Chen C, Xu Z, Xia Y, Lu Z, Zhou J, Zhang M, Wei Y, Wu B, Zhang Z, Li F, Luo Y, Chen G, Lv Y, Shi X. Physical activities, longevity gene, and all-cause mortality among older adults: a prospective community-based cohort study. BMC Medicine 2025, 23: 361. PMID: 40598362, PMCID: PMC12220457, DOI: 10.1186/s12916-025-04176-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhysical activityRegular exerciseOlder adultsLeisure activitiesHealth benefits of physical activityBenefits of physical activityChinese Longitudinal Health Longevity SurveyProspective community-based cohort studyGenetic riskCommunity-based cohort studyHazard ratioChinese older adultsPhysical workFace-to-face interviewsHigh leisure activityAll-Cause MortalityPA recommendationsPA informationLongevity SurveyFace-to-faceMedian scoreCohort studyExerciseCox proportional risk modelHealth benefits[Association between physical activity and cognitive impairment in older adults aged 65 years and above in longevity areas of China].
Xu H, Wu Y, Chen C, Meng X, Chen J, Zhang Z, Zhong Z, Yang J, Fu X, Chen S, Chen Y, Li Z, Ye L, Shi X, Lyu Y. [Association between physical activity and cognitive impairment in older adults aged 65 years and above in longevity areas of China]. Chinese Journal Of Epidemiology 2025, 46: 753-760. PMID: 40494781, DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20250124-00060.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLevels of physical activityPhysical activityOlder adultsCognitive impairmentIntensity levels of physical activityIntensity of physical activityPhysical Activity ScaleChronic disease historyWork-related activitiesMultifactorial logistic regression modelsLogistic regression modelsMini-MentalBiomarkers Cohort StudyChinese versionActivity ScaleActive leisureCohort studyLongevity areasDemographic characteristicsHealthy agingDisease historyHousehold activitiesRegression modelsCognitive functionNegative associationExposure profiles, determinants, and health risks of chemicals in personal care products among healthy older adults from the China BAPE study
Guo X, Qian J, Ren H, Ding E, Ma X, Zhang J, Qiu T, Lu Y, Sun P, Li C, Li C, Xu Y, Cao K, Lin X, Mao C, Tong S, Tang S, Shi X. Exposure profiles, determinants, and health risks of chemicals in personal care products among healthy older adults from the China BAPE study. Journal Of Hazardous Materials 2025, 488: 137365. PMID: 39869979, DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2025.137365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPersonal care productsHealthy older adultsHealth risksOlder adultsExposure to ambient PM2.5Benzophenone-2Ambient PM2.5Care productsHealth risks associated with exposureRisks associated with exposureAssociated health risksRisk of chemicalsHealth risks of chemicalsIncreased physical activityAssessment of older adultsMinimal health risksPhysical well-beingPredominant chemicalsMedian concentrationsPhysical activityExposure assessmentExposure profilesRisk assessmentExposure levelsMethyl paraben
2024
Black Carbon Air Pollution and Incident Mortality Among the Advance-Aged Adults in China: A Prospective Cohort Study
Zhu A, Kan H, Shi X, Zeng Y, Ji J. Black Carbon Air Pollution and Incident Mortality Among the Advance-Aged Adults in China: A Prospective Cohort Study. The Journals Of Gerontology Series A 2024, 80: glae302. PMID: 39716384, PMCID: PMC11897793, DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glae302.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProspective cohort studyNonaccidental mortalityChinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity SurveyMortality riskCohort studyBlack carbonLow physical activityBC exposurePM2.5 componentsHighest effect estimatesAverage BCImprove public healthCox proportional hazards modelsPhysical activityLongevity SurveyPM2.5 exposure concentrationsFine particulate matterProportional hazards modelIncident mortalityStratified analysisPredictors of mortalityEffect estimatesRural populationDemographic covariatesPublic healthAssociation between exposure to chemical mixtures and epigenetic ageing biomarkers: modifying effects of thyroid hormones and physical activity
Shi W, Fang J, Tang S, Shi X. Association between exposure to chemical mixtures and epigenetic ageing biomarkers: modifying effects of thyroid hormones and physical activity. ISEE Conference Abstracts 2024, 2024 DOI: 10.1289/isee.2024.0775.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAssociation between exposure to chemical mixtures and epigenetic ageing biomarkers: Modifying effects of thyroid hormones and physical activity
Shi W, Fang J, Ren H, Sun P, Liu J, Deng F, Zhang S, Wang Q, Wang J, Tong S, Tang S, Shi X. Association between exposure to chemical mixtures and epigenetic ageing biomarkers: Modifying effects of thyroid hormones and physical activity. Journal Of Hazardous Materials 2024, 469: 134009. PMID: 38492399, DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsChemical mixture exposureOrganophosphate estersPolyfluoroalkyl substancesMixture exposurePhysical activityAir pollution exposureExposure to chemical mixturesEffects of environmental chemicalsLevels of physical activityAromatic hydrocarbonsPollution exposureHealthy ageing strategiesAged care policyChemical mixturesHealthy older adultsEnvironmental chemicalsEpigenetic ageing biomarkersAdverse effects of environmental chemicalsAcceleration of population agingLifestyle factorsCare policyOlder adultsHormone homeostasisPhthalate[Association of lifestyle and apolipoprotein E gene with risk for cognitive frailty in elderly population in China].
Zhong W, Wang X, Song W, Li C, Chen H, Chen Z, Lyu Y, Li Z, Shi X, Mao C. [Association of lifestyle and apolipoprotein E gene with risk for cognitive frailty in elderly population in China]. Chinese Journal Of Epidemiology 2024, 45: 41-47. PMID: 38228523, DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20231027-00254.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive frailtyCox proportional hazards regression modelsProportional hazards regression modelsPhysical activityHazards regression modelsHealthy lifestyleLevels of physical activityChinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity SurveyElderly populationRegular physical activityDietary diversityLevel of dietary diversityAssociation of lifestyleAPOE geneImpact of lifestyleRegression modelsAdditive interactionAPOE e4 alleleLifestyle scoreCombined lifestyleLongevity SurveyPhysical frailtyStudy participantsElderly personsLifestyle
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