2025
Combined effects of physical activity, cognitive activity, and dietary patterns on cognitive impairment in older adults with consideration of APOE genotype: a cohort study
Zhong W, Wang X, Chen H, Song W, Gao J, Chen P, Shen Q, You F, Li C, Lv Y, Li Z, Shi X, Mao C. Combined effects of physical activity, cognitive activity, and dietary patterns on cognitive impairment in older adults with consideration of APOE genotype: a cohort study. Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025, 17: 158. PMID: 40660329, PMCID: PMC12257734, DOI: 10.1186/s13195-025-01806-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCombined effects of physical activityEffects of physical activityPhysical activityApolipoprotein E genotypeRisk of cognitive impairmentHealthy dietHazard ratioCognitive impairmentOlder adultsDietary patternsActivity levelsLow risk of cognitive impairmentAdjusted Cox proportional hazards modelsMini-Mental State ExaminationNon-carriersOlder Chinese adultsApolipoprotein ELow riskCox proportional hazards modelsHigh PAProportional hazards modelDiet qualityCombination of activity levelMini-MentalChinese adultsVegetarian diet and healthy aging among Chinese older adults: a prospective study
Jigeer G, Wang K, Lv Y, Tucker K, Shen X, Chen F, Sun L, Shi X, Li Y, Gao X. Vegetarian diet and healthy aging among Chinese older adults: a prospective study. Npj Aging 2025, 11: 25. PMID: 40169599, PMCID: PMC11961757, DOI: 10.1038/s41514-025-00213-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOlder adultsHealthy agingDiet qualityChinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity SurveyHealth effects of vegetarian dietsOlder Chinese adultsNon-quantitative food frequency questionnaireChinese older adultsHigher diet qualityFood frequency questionnaireOverall health statusEffects of vegetarian dietsHealthy older adultsVegetarian dietLongevity SurveyLifestyle factorsFrequency questionnaireChinese adultsHealth componentDietary patternsHealth effectsAdultsMedian Follow-UpIndividual outcomesFollow-up
2024
Association between dietary diversity changes and frailty among Chinese older adults: findings from a nationwide cohort study
Wang X, Zhong W, Zhang Y, Xiang J, Chen H, Li Z, Shen Q, Shen D, Song W, Fu Q, Gao J, Chen Z, Li C, Xie J, Liu D, Lv Y, Shi X, Mao C. Association between dietary diversity changes and frailty among Chinese older adults: findings from a nationwide cohort study. Nutrition Journal 2024, 23: 91. PMID: 39138490, PMCID: PMC11320915, DOI: 10.1186/s12937-024-00997-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDietary diversity scoreRisk of frailtyChinese older adultsOlder adultsSelf-reported health itemsChinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity SurveyHigher risk of frailtyIncreased risk of frailtyOlder Chinese adultsFollow-up surveyNationwide cohort studyCox proportional hazards modelsHealth itemsLongevity SurveyFrailty incidencePrevent frailtyProportional hazards modelBackgroundDietary diversityChinese adultsFood groupsAssess frailtyPotential preventive measuresDiversity scoreComparing scoresCohort studyVitamin B12 is associated negatively with anemia in older Chinese adults with a low dietary diversity level: evidence from the Healthy Ageing and Biomarkers Cohort Study (HABCS)
Liu L, Zhou J, Chen C, Qu Y, Wang J, Lu F, Liu Y, Cai J, Ji S, Li Y, Gu H, Zhao F, Lyu Y, Shi X. Vitamin B12 is associated negatively with anemia in older Chinese adults with a low dietary diversity level: evidence from the Healthy Ageing and Biomarkers Cohort Study (HABCS). BMC Geriatrics 2024, 24: 18. PMID: 38178043, PMCID: PMC10768404, DOI: 10.1186/s12877-023-04586-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVitamin B12 levelsDietary diversity scorePlasma vitamin B12 levelsB12 levelsFood frequency questionnaireDifferent dietary patternsOlder adultsFrequency questionnaireDietary patternsHigh vitamin B12 levelsVitamin B12Low dietary diversity scoreHigh dietary diversity scorePrevalence of anemiaElderly Chinese peopleBiomarker cohort studyOlder Chinese adultsCohort studyAnemia statusDecreased riskMean ageAnemiaChinese adultsConclusionThe relationshipConfounding factors
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