2025
Physical activities, longevity gene, and all-cause mortality among older adults: a prospective community-based cohort study
Xu L, Wang J, Li X, Li Y, Chen C, Xu Z, Xia Y, Lu Z, Zhou J, Zhang M, Wei Y, Wu B, Zhang Z, Li F, Luo Y, Chen G, Lv Y, Shi X. Physical activities, longevity gene, and all-cause mortality among older adults: a prospective community-based cohort study. BMC Medicine 2025, 23: 361. PMID: 40598362, PMCID: PMC12220457, DOI: 10.1186/s12916-025-04176-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhysical activityRegular exerciseOlder adultsLeisure activitiesHealth benefits of physical activityBenefits of physical activityChinese Longitudinal Health Longevity SurveyProspective community-based cohort studyGenetic riskCommunity-based cohort studyHazard ratioChinese older adultsPhysical workFace-to-face interviewsHigh leisure activityAll-Cause MortalityPA recommendationsPA informationLongevity SurveyFace-to-faceMedian scoreCohort studyExerciseCox proportional risk modelHealth benefitsAir Pollution Control Mitigates Frailty Progression: Evidence from Two Cohorts of Older Adults and DNA Methylation Insights
Jiang M, Wang Y, Tian S, Liu S, Luo Y, Song H, Qin J, Lv Y, Baccarelli A, Zhang Z, Shi X, Gao X. Air Pollution Control Mitigates Frailty Progression: Evidence from Two Cohorts of Older Adults and DNA Methylation Insights. Environmental Science And Technology 2025, 59: 9907-9917. PMID: 40353491, DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.4c13675.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity StudyAssociated with PM2.5 exposure inOlder adultsAir quality improvementHealth and Aging StudyClean Air ActEnvironmental policy interventionsQuasi-experimental studyRisk of worsening frailtyAir ActRange reductionKnowledge gapsLikelihood of improvementFrailty progressionNationwide cohortFollow-up visitFrailty burdenQuality improvementProspective cohortSurvey wavesAging StudyFrailtyMultistate modelling analysisFollow-up dataHealth benefitsHospital admissions attributable to reduced air pollution due to clean-air policies in China
Liu H, Lei J, Liu Y, Zhu T, Chan K, Chen X, Wei J, Deng F, Li G, Jiang Y, Bai L, Wang K, Chen J, Lan Y, Xia X, Wang J, Wei C, Li Y, Chen R, Gong J, Duan X, Zhang K, Kan H, Shi X, Guo X, Wu S. Hospital admissions attributable to reduced air pollution due to clean-air policies in China. Nature Medicine 2025, 31: 1688-1697. PMID: 40087514, DOI: 10.1038/s41591-025-03515-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttributable fractionBlack carbonAir pollutionAnnual average concentration of PM2.5Health benefitsAverage concentration of PM2.5Air pollution control policiesFine particulate air pollutionConcentrations of PM2.5Annual average concentrationsAssociated with PM2.5Control Action PlanHospital admission recordsAir pollution preventionCase-crossover studyClean air policiesPollution control policiesReduce air pollutionGeographical inequalitiesNationwide implementationPM2.5Admission recordsHospital admissionPollution preventionAPPCAP
2024
Accountability analysis of health benefits related to National Action Plan on Air Pollution Prevention and Control in China
Li T, Chen C, Zhang M, Zhao L, Liu Y, Guo Y, Wang Q, Du H, Xiao Q, Liu Y, He M, Kinney P, Cohen A, Tong S, Shi X. Accountability analysis of health benefits related to National Action Plan on Air Pollution Prevention and Control in China. PNAS Nexus 2024, 3: pgae142. PMID: 38689709, PMCID: PMC11060103, DOI: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae142.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiAir pollution preventionEffects of PM2.5Pollution preventionAir pollution control measuresCoal emissionsAir pollution sourcesPollution control measuresHealth effectsNational Action PlanAcute health effectsPollution sourcesQuasi-Poisson regression modelCoal combustionAction planConsumer of coalCirculatory mortalityReduce emissionsRandom-effects meta-analysisHealth benefitsEffects meta-analysisTwo-stage analysis strategySignificant health benefitsControl measuresAir
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