2025
Examining socioeconomic differences in sepsis risk and mediation by modifiable factors: a Mendelian randomization study
Stensrud V, Rogne T, Flatby H, Mohus R, Gustad L, Nilsen T. Examining socioeconomic differences in sepsis risk and mediation by modifiable factors: a Mendelian randomization study. BMC Infectious Diseases 2025, 25: 739. PMID: 40410669, PMCID: PMC12103053, DOI: 10.1186/s12879-025-11130-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSummary-level dataSocioeconomic differencesGenome-wide association studiesGenetic instrumentsEducational attainmentMendelian randomizationMR analysisStandard deviation increaseBias due to population stratificationOdds ratioPreventive factorsMR-Egger regressionExamined socioeconomic differencesMultivariable MR analysisEffect of smoking initiationAssociation studiesMendelian randomization studiesEffects of educational attainmentDeviation increaseYears of educationBody mass indexBackgroundEducational attainmentDynastic effectsMedian OREgger regressionUromodulin and Risk of Upper Urinary Tract Infections: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Liyanarachi K, Flatby H, Hallan S, Åsvold B, Damås J, Rogne T. Uromodulin and Risk of Upper Urinary Tract Infections: A Mendelian Randomization Study. American Journal Of Kidney Diseases 2025, 85: 570-576.e1. PMID: 39805364, DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2024.11.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUpper urinary tract infectionGenome-wide association studiesUrinary tract infectionOdds ratioMendelian randomizationTwo-sample Mendelian randomization analysisTwo-sample MR studyEuropean ancestryMichigan Genomics InitiativeInverse variance-weightedAssociation studiesMendelian randomization analysisMendelian randomization studiesAssociated with elevated oddsConfounding factorsSerum uromodulin levelsReduced riskTract infectionsUromodulin levelsSex-specific analysesAbstractText Label="PLAIN-LANGUAGE SUMMARYGenetic instrumentsHealth StudyUK BiobankUrinary uromodulinAssociations of Genetically Predicted NPR3 and NPR2 Perturbation and Preeclampsia Risk: A Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis
de La Harpe R, Rogne T, Nyberg M, Cronjé H, Burgess S, Karhunen V, Gill D. Associations of Genetically Predicted NPR3 and NPR2 Perturbation and Preeclampsia Risk: A Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Analysis. International Journal Of Hypertension 2025, 2025: 9972031. PMID: 40406480, PMCID: PMC12097871, DOI: 10.1155/ijhy/9972031.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGenome-wide association studiesMendelian randomizationTwo-sample Mendelian randomization analysisRisk of preeclampsiaTwo-sample MR analysisGenetic association estimatesGenetic instrumental variablesPreeclampsia riskMendelian randomization analysisFemale participantsC-type natriuretic peptideIndividual-level dataEffects of C-type natriuretic peptideGenetic instrumentsMR analysisUK BiobankRandomization analysisAssociation estimatesMR paradigmAssociation studiesGenetic variantsPregnancy complicationsProtective effects of C-type natriuretic peptideTwo-sampleInstrumental variables
2022
Smoking and infertility: multivariable regression and Mendelian randomization analyses in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study
Hernáez Á, Wootton RE, Page CM, Skåra KH, Fraser A, Rogne T, Magnus P, Njølstad PR, Andreassen OA, Burgess S, Lawlor DA, Magnus MC. Smoking and infertility: multivariable regression and Mendelian randomization analyses in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study. Fertility And Sterility 2022, 118: 180-190. PMID: 35562204, PMCID: PMC7612999, DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2022.04.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChild Cohort StudyCohort studySmoking intensityNorwegian MotherTobacco useMultivariable regressionGreater smoking intensityEffect of smokingHigher smoking intensityMendelian randomizationSelf-reported informationMendelian randomization analysisNationwide cohortProspective studySmoking cessationMendelian randomization resultsMAIN OUTCOMESmokingInfertilityTrue lackGenetic instrumentsRandomization analysisWomenMenRandomization results
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