2025
Spiroplasma endosymbiont reduction of host lipid synthesis and Stomoxyn-like peptide contribute to trypanosome resistance in the tsetse fly Glossina fuscipes
Awuoche E, Smallenberger G, Bruzzese D, Orfano A, Weiss B, Aksoy S. Spiroplasma endosymbiont reduction of host lipid synthesis and Stomoxyn-like peptide contribute to trypanosome resistance in the tsetse fly Glossina fuscipes. PLOS Pathogens 2025, 21: e1012692. PMID: 39888974, PMCID: PMC11819587, DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1012692.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHost physiologyInsect stage procyclic formsPrevent gut colonizationHigh-throughput RNA sequencingHost-pathogen dynamicsImmunity-related genesInfluence of microbiotaReduced lipid availabilitySubgroup speciesPresence of SpiroplasmaLipid biosynthesisExpression regulationGut colonizationGut environmentMicrobiota compositionProcyclic formsSpiroplasma infectionEscherichia coliRNA sequencingLipid synthesisTrypanosoma brucei parasitesInfection processSpiroplasmaGenetic traitsAfrican trypanosomes
2016
Mammalian African trypanosome VSG coat enhances tsetse’s vector competence
Aksoy E, Vigneron A, Bing X, Zhao X, O'Neill M, Wu YN, Bangs JD, Weiss BL, Aksoy S. Mammalian African trypanosome VSG coat enhances tsetse’s vector competence. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2016, 113: 6961-6966. PMID: 27185908, PMCID: PMC4922192, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1600304113.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVariant surface glycoproteinPeritrophic matrixMammalian hostsVector competenceTranscription factor familyMidgut homeostasisTsetse midgutTrypanosome biologyFactor familyPM barrierCoat proteinNovel functionAfrican trypanosomesTsetse vectorInfection processParasite developmentAnimal trypanosomiasesAntigenic variationVSG moleculesVSG coatBiological vectorsMidgutProtozoan parasiteDisease transmissionTsetse flies
2001
Tsetse immune responses and trypanosome transmission: Implications for the development of tsetse-based strategies to reduce trypanosomiasis
Hao Z, Kasumba I, Lehane M, Gibson W, Kwon J, Aksoy S. Tsetse immune responses and trypanosome transmission: Implications for the development of tsetse-based strategies to reduce trypanosomiasis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2001, 98: 12648-12653. PMID: 11592981, PMCID: PMC60108, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.221363798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFat bodyInsect immune systemAntimicrobial peptide genesFat body tissueImmune responsive genesDifferent life stagesTransgenic approachesResponsive genesAntimicrobial genesImmune responseSubtractive cloningPeptide genesAfrican trypanosomesMolecular signalsImmune systemDifferential regulationInfection processLife stagesTrypanosome transmissionParasite transmissionGenesImportant vectorEscherichia coliBiochemical natureDiptericin
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