2025
Spiroplasma endosymbiont reduction of host lipid synthesis and Stomoxyn-like peptide contribute to trypanosome resistance in the tsetse fly Glossina fuscipes
Awuoche E, Smallenberger G, Bruzzese D, Orfano A, Weiss B, Aksoy S. Spiroplasma endosymbiont reduction of host lipid synthesis and Stomoxyn-like peptide contribute to trypanosome resistance in the tsetse fly Glossina fuscipes. PLOS Pathogens 2025, 21: e1012692. PMID: 39888974, PMCID: PMC11819587, DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1012692.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHost physiologyInsect stage procyclic formsPrevent gut colonizationHigh-throughput RNA sequencingHost-pathogen dynamicsImmunity-related genesInfluence of microbiotaReduced lipid availabilitySubgroup speciesPresence of SpiroplasmaLipid biosynthesisExpression regulationGut colonizationGut environmentMicrobiota compositionProcyclic formsSpiroplasma infectionEscherichia coliRNA sequencingLipid synthesisTrypanosoma brucei parasitesInfection processSpiroplasmaGenetic traitsAfrican trypanosomes
2012
Obligate Symbionts Activate Immune System Development in the Tsetse Fly
Weiss BL, Maltz M, Aksoy S. Obligate Symbionts Activate Immune System Development in the Tsetse Fly. The Journal Of Immunology 2012, 188: 3395-3403. PMID: 22368278, PMCID: PMC3311772, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1103691.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSymbiotic bacteriaImmune system developmentNovel evolutionary adaptationImmunity-related genesObligate symbiontsSymbiotic microbesObligate mutualistsViviparous modeProper immune system functionEvolutionary adaptationPhagocytic hemocytesMolecular mechanismsCell extractsMolecular componentsSusceptible phenotypeNonpathogenic Escherichia coliEscherichia coliTsetse fliesImmune systemFliesAtypical expressionHemocytesImmune system functionPhenotypeTsetse
2001
Tsetse immune responses and trypanosome transmission: Implications for the development of tsetse-based strategies to reduce trypanosomiasis
Hao Z, Kasumba I, Lehane M, Gibson W, Kwon J, Aksoy S. Tsetse immune responses and trypanosome transmission: Implications for the development of tsetse-based strategies to reduce trypanosomiasis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2001, 98: 12648-12653. PMID: 11592981, PMCID: PMC60108, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.221363798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFat bodyInsect immune systemAntimicrobial peptide genesFat body tissueImmune responsive genesDifferent life stagesTransgenic approachesResponsive genesAntimicrobial genesImmune responseSubtractive cloningPeptide genesAfrican trypanosomesMolecular signalsImmune systemDifferential regulationInfection processLife stagesTrypanosome transmissionParasite transmissionGenesImportant vectorEscherichia coliBiochemical natureDiptericin
1998
Tsetse thrombin inhibitor: Bloodmeal-induced expression of an anticoagulant in salivary glands and gut tissue of Glossina morsitans morsitans
Cappello M, Li S, Chen X, Li C, Harrison L, Narashimhan S, Beard C, Aksoy S. Tsetse thrombin inhibitor: Bloodmeal-induced expression of an anticoagulant in salivary glands and gut tissue of Glossina morsitans morsitans. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1998, 95: 14290-14295. PMID: 9826693, PMCID: PMC24366, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.24.14290.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnticoagulantsAntithrombin ProteinsAntithrombinsBase SequenceBloodCloning, MolecularDigestive SystemDNA, ComplementaryEatingEscherichia coliFemaleGene Expression RegulationInsect ProteinsMaleMolecular Sequence DataPupaRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerSalivary GlandsThrombinTranscription, GeneticTsetse FliesConceptsTsetse thrombin inhibitorPutative secretory signal peptideNative proteinGlossina morsitans morsitansFull-length cDNADegenerate oligonucleotide probeSecretory signal peptideSalivary gland cDNA libraryLack of homologyMorsitans morsitansUntranslated segmentSignal peptideInhibitor geneCDNA librarySingle copyTsetse genomeAdult tsetse fliesFamily of moleculesSegment codesEscherichia coliOptimal inhibitory activityOligonucleotide probesTsetse fliesSalivary glandsGut tissue
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