Risk of Thyroid Tumors With GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Morales D, Bu F, Viernes B, DuVall S, Matheny M, Simon K, Falconer T, Richter L, Ostropolets A, Lau W, Man K, Chattopadhyay S, Mathioudakis N, Minty E, Nishimura A, Sun F, Yin C, Seager S, Chai Y, Zhou J, Lu Y, Reyes C, Pistillo A, Duarte-Salles T, Blacketer C, Schuemie M, Ryan P, Krumholz H, Hripcsak G, Khera R, Suchard M. Risk of Thyroid Tumors With GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: A Retrospective Cohort Study. Diabetes Care 2025, 48: 1386-1394. PMID: 40465422, PMCID: PMC12281980, DOI: 10.2337/dc25-0154.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRisk of thyroid tumorThyroid tumorsGLP-1RADPP-4isHazard ratioThyroid malignancyCohort studyIncreased riskSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsElectronic health record databaseGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonistsEstimate hazard ratiosRandom-effects meta-analysisGLP-1 receptor agonistsPeptide 1 receptor agonistsDipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitorsThyroid tumor incidenceUsers of SGLT2isHealth record databaseSecond-line treatmentType 2 diabetes mellitusNew-user cohort studyRetrospective cohort studyUsers of sulfonylureasIntention-to-treatRisk of aortic aneurysm or dissection following use of fluoroquinolones: a retrospective multinational network cohort study
Janetzki J, Kim J, Minty E, Lee J, Morales D, Khera R, Kim C, Alshammari T, DuVall S, Matheny M, Falconer T, Kim S, Phan T, Nguyen P, Hsu M, Hsu J, Park R, Man K, Seager S, Van Zandt M, Gilbert J, Ryan P, Schuemie M, Suchard M, Hripcsak G, Pratt N, You S. Risk of aortic aneurysm or dissection following use of fluoroquinolones: a retrospective multinational network cohort study. EClinicalMedicine 2025, 81: 103096. PMID: 39975698, PMCID: PMC11836508, DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103096.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUrinary tract infectionRisk of aortic aneurysmTreat urinary tract infectionsOutpatient settingAortic aneurysmIndex dateCohort studyHazard ratioUrinary tract infection treatmentYonsei University College of MedicineRetrospective cohort studyPropensity scoreCox proportional hazards modelsPropensity-matched pairsRandom-effects meta-analysisProportional hazards modelNational Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRCUniversity College of MedicineSystemic fluoroquinolonesTract infectionsNo significant differenceBayesian random-effects meta-analysisFollow-upPrimary outcomeIncreased risk
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