Transforming Population Health Screening for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease with AI-Enhanced ECG Analytics: Opportunities and Challenges
Biswas D, Aminorroaya A, Croon P, Batinica B, Pedroso A, Khera R. Transforming Population Health Screening for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease with AI-Enhanced ECG Analytics: Opportunities and Challenges. Current Atherosclerosis Reports 2025, 27: 86. PMID: 40888973, DOI: 10.1007/s11883-025-01337-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseasePopulation health screeningPopulation-level screeningCardiovascular diseaseLow riskHealth screeningStandard risk factorsHospital-basedCardiovascular healthSubclinical coronary artery diseaseWorkflow integrationSingle-lead ECGPersonalized interventionsPatient outcomesDiverse populationsTraditional risk modelsECG interpretationRisk factorsAscertainment biasImplementation challengesAdverse cardiovascular eventsProspective studyLogistical challengesRe-classifying patientsCoronary artery diseaseArtificial Intelligence–Enabled Prediction of Heart Failure Risk From Single-Lead Electrocardiograms
Dhingra L, Aminorroaya A, Pedroso A, Khunte A, Sangha V, McIntyre D, Chow C, Asselbergs F, Brant L, Barreto S, Ribeiro A, Krumholz H, Oikonomou E, Khera R. Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Prediction of Heart Failure Risk From Single-Lead Electrocardiograms. JAMA Cardiology 2025, 10: 574-584. PMID: 40238120, PMCID: PMC12004248, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2025.0492.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchYale New Haven Health SystemELSA-BrasilPCP-HFNew-onset HFHarrell's C-statisticProspective population-based cohortUK Biobank (UKBBrazilian Longitudinal StudyELSA-Brasil participantsC-statisticPopulation-based cohortIntegrated discrimination improvementReclassification improvementRisk of deathUKB participantsHealth systemRetrospective cohort studyDiscrimination improvementMain OutcomesLeft ventricular systolic dysfunctionHF riskUKBCohort studySingle-lead ECGIndependent of age
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