2024
Earlier Bedtimes Mediate the Effect of a Brief Behavioral Sleep Intervention on Children's Weight Status
Hart C, Coffman D, Carskadon M, Raynor H, Jelalian E, Owens J, Hawley N, Wing R. Earlier Bedtimes Mediate the Effect of a Brief Behavioral Sleep Intervention on Children's Weight Status. The Journal Of Pediatrics 2024, 276: 114265. PMID: 39214349, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.114265.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChild routines moderate a brief behavioral intervention to enhance sleep in school-aged children
Gebre A, Hawley N, Carskadon M, Raynor H, Jelalian E, Owens J, Wing R, Hart C. Child routines moderate a brief behavioral intervention to enhance sleep in school-aged children. Journal Of Pediatric Psychology 2024, 49: 365-371. PMID: 38553029, PMCID: PMC11098045, DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsae015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMonths post-randomizationSchool-aged childrenBehavioral sleep interventionsPost-randomizationBehavioral interventionsSleep interventionsChild routinesChild Routines InventoryEnhance sleepIntervention groupRoutine behaviorSecondary analysisSleep periodIntervention responseInterventionShort sleepWrist actigraphyModeration analysisRoutines InventoryPROCESS macroBehavior modificationChildrenBaselineTreatment conditionsSleep
2023
Protocol: Implementation and evaluation of an adolescent-mediated intervention to improve glycemic control and diabetes self-management among Samoan adults
Hawley N, Rivara A, Naseri J, Faumuina K, Potoa’e-Solaita N, Iopu F, Faiai M, Naveno E, Tasele S, Lefale T, Lantini R, Carlson J, Rabin T, Semaia P, Mugadza P, Rosen R. Protocol: Implementation and evaluation of an adolescent-mediated intervention to improve glycemic control and diabetes self-management among Samoan adults. PLOS ONE 2023, 18: e0279084. PMID: 36795707, PMCID: PMC9934313, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279084.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlycemic controlPrimary efficacy outcomeCardiovascular risk factorsChronic disease riskType 2 diabetesSelf-care strategiesSelf-care practicesHealth behavior changeBehavior changeEfficacy outcomesUsual careDiabetes InterventionsAdult family membersRisk factorsDiabetes knowledgeSamoan adultsIntervention acceptabilityFamily-centered culturePositive behavior changeDisease riskHealth disparitiesActive interventionDisproportionate riskInterventionEthnic minority groups
2021
Randomized controlled trial to enhance children’s sleep, eating, and weight
Hart CN, Hawley NL, Coffman DL, Raynor HA, Carskadon MA, Jelalian E, Owens JA, Spaeth A, Wing RR. Randomized controlled trial to enhance children’s sleep, eating, and weight. Pediatric Research 2021, 92: 1075-1081. PMID: 34930967, PMCID: PMC9413537, DOI: 10.1038/s41390-021-01870-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrief behavioral interventionChildren's sleepBehavioral interventionsBMI/BMI z-scoreSleep periodDomains of functioningNocturnal sleepMin/nightTreatment controlGood night's sleepSleep interventionsBrief interventionCaloric intakeLower BMIPercent caloriesNight sleepWeight regulationChildren 8Body mass index (BMI) changeSleepBMI z-scoreBackgroundThe present studyInterventionWeight statusPrimary outcome
2019
Diabetes Prevention and Care Programs in the US-Affiliated Pacific Islands: Challenges, Innovation, and Recommendations for Effective Scale-Up
Hawley NL, Suss R, Cash HL, Aitaoto N, Samoa R, Ayers B, McElfish P. Diabetes Prevention and Care Programs in the US-Affiliated Pacific Islands: Challenges, Innovation, and Recommendations for Effective Scale-Up. Current Diabetes Reports 2019, 19: 24. PMID: 30919169, DOI: 10.1007/s11892-019-1139-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiabetes preventionUS-Affiliated Pacific IslandsEarly life preventionCurrent disease burdenHealth system barriersUnhealthy food environmentsFood environmentPopulation-level strategiesHealth care infrastructureDisease burdenCare programSystem barriersReviewThis reviewHealth workforceHealth policyCare infrastructureSuccessful interventionsPreventionPacific IslandsCareInterventionCapacity buildingIsland nationsUnique challenges
2017
Conceptions of pregnancy health and motivations for healthful behavior change among women in American Samoa
Kocher EL, Lamb J, McGarvey ST, Faiai M, Muasau-Howard BT, Hawley NL. Conceptions of pregnancy health and motivations for healthful behavior change among women in American Samoa. Women And Birth 2017, 31: e32-e41. PMID: 28662836, DOI: 10.1016/j.wombi.2017.06.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-communicable diseasesAmerican Samoan womenBehavior changeHealthful behavior changeObesity-related non-communicable diseasesHealth behavior interventionsPre-contemplative stagePregnancy healthBehaviour change interventionsPregnancyEfficacious interventionsHealthy behaviorsHealthful behaviorsBalanced dietWomenSamoan womenChange interventionsInterventionBehavior interventionsBabiesHealthSocial supportIdeal timeProtective treatmentThematic analysis0993 SLEEP INTERVENTION IMPROVES SELF-CONTROL IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN
Spaeth A, Hawley N, Carskadon M, Raynor H, Jelalian E, Owens J, Wing R, Hart C. 0993 SLEEP INTERVENTION IMPROVES SELF-CONTROL IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN. Sleep 2017, 40: a369-a369. DOI: 10.1093/sleepj/zsx050.992.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSelf-Control Rating ScaleBaseline sleep durationSleep interventionsSchool-aged childrenSleep durationIntervention conditionBrief sleep interventionImportance of sleepSelf-ControlGreater impulsivityBehavioral domainsSleep diaryShort sleep durationSCR scoreControl conditionChildren's parentsHigher scoresMixed-model ANOVAWrist actigraphyParentsInteraction effectsPartial correlationChildrenRating ScaleIntervention0995 BRIEF BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION ENHANCES CHILDREN’S SLEEP AND IMPROVES WEIGHT STATUS
Hart C, Hawley N, Egleston B, Raynor H, Jelalian E, Carskadon M, Owens J, Wing R. 0995 BRIEF BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTION ENHANCES CHILDREN’S SLEEP AND IMPROVES WEIGHT STATUS. Sleep 2017, 40: a370-a370. DOI: 10.1093/sleepj/zsx050.994.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBrief behavioral interventionWeight statusChildren's sleepBehavioral interventionsSleep periodSleep lengthSignificant group x time effectsGroup x time effectsNational Heart LungBenefits of interventionsHeart LungYear old childrenObesity riskChild BMIProtective effectWrist actigraphyWeight regulationSleep diaryBMISleepRelative efficacyTime pointsGroup differencesInterventionChildren